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Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore, China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.
Compared with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.
However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others safety. So they ride too fast. During the rush hour, too many bicycles may cause traffic accidents. We still have a long way to solve the problem.
小题1: Where can you see bicycles in China?
A.In the big cityB.In the town
C.Almost everywhereD.In the countryside
小题2:“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying    .
A.China has plenty of bicyclesB.China makes bicycles
C.Only China has bicyclesD.All the Chinese have bicycles
小题3: Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles
A.Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.B.Bicycles are more beautiful than cars
C.Bicycles are easy to parkD.Bicycles are safer than cars.
小题4: What does the last sentence mean?
A.We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles
B.It’s too far to ride bicycles
C.We still need to do much to solve the problem
D.we should walk farther to solve the problem

小题1: C
小题2: A
小题3: B
小题4: C

试题分析:
小题1:这是一道事实细节题。从文章第一、二句  Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere,故选C
小题2:这是一道推理概括题。从文章you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else和In China, many families have one or two bicycles可以知道。故选A
小题3:这是一道事实细节题。从文章第二自然可以知道。故选B
小题4:这是一道推理概括题。从全文的字里行间特别是However, bicycles also bring some problems.可以判断,故选C
点评:这是一篇自行车相关的说明文。文章通过与汽车进行对比,讲了自行车的优点,也讲了自行车本身的一些缺点,而要解决这一切依旧任重道远。理解了这一文章表面含义的基础上,可结合我们的实际。
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