A great loss—Shirley Temple dies at 85
February 12,2014
BYDERRIKJ.LANG ,Associated Press
Shirley Temple Black, who died on February 10th at age 85, wasn’t just a child star. She was THE child star—the sweet little girl whose shining smile helped illumine some of the darkest days the US has known during the Great Depression.
It’s hard today to imagine the super star Shirley was once “America’s Little Darling”. She sang and danced her way to the top of the box office in such films as Bright Eyes, Curly Top and Heidi. By 1940, she had appeared in 43 films. Temple teamed with Bill Robison in four movies, and their dance on the stairs in The Little Colonel is still a legendary film moment.
In the 1930s, her name on a movie introduction assured(保证) a packed house. She inspired dolls, dresses, dishes—even a drink (alcohol-free, of course).
US President Franklin D. Roosevelt once famously said that “as long as our country has Shirley Temple, we will be all right.’’
Unlike so many of today’s child stars, Temple didn’t end up with her name appearing across the headlines for bad behaviors. Instead of getting her photos on front pages or struggling with drugs and alcohol, Temple went on to a second career in diplomacy (外交), including presidential appointments as ambassador to Ghana.
She surprised a lot of people who doubted her with her grace, knowledge and eagerness to serve. In fact, her career in public service (20 years) was longer than her career in movies (19). The role she valued most, however, was as wife, mother, grandmother and great-grandmother.
The world has lost a treasured Hollywood legend. But her movies will allow that little dynamic figure to continue charming audiences for a very long time.
1.The word “illumine” in Paragraph 1 means _______.
A. Shorten B. Sweeten
C. strengthen D. brighten
2.Temple, as a child movie star, can best be described as _______.
A. sweet and lively
B. gentle and kind
C. smart and knowledgeable
D. shy and attractive
3.What part did she regard as the most important in her life?
A. A top movie star.
B. A businesswoman.
C. Her family role.
D. Her diplomacy career.
4.Where does this passage possibly come from?
A. A biography.
B. A newspaper.
C. A magazine.
D. A poster.
名师点睛字词句段篇系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2015年江苏南京盐城两市高三一模考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
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A． allowances B． revenues
C． rates D． Accounts
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Worry problems are everywhere in our daily life．How to solve them? The answer is that we must equip ourselves to deal with different kinds of worries by learning the three basic steps of problem analysis．The three steps are:
Get the facts
Why is it so important to get the facts? Unless you have the facts, you can’t possibly attempt to solve your problem intelligently．Without the facts, all you can do is wondering around in confusion．It is not an easy job to get facts．When you are worried, your emotions are riding high．__1.__.
When trying to get the facts, you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person．__2.__You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agree．Try to get all the facts both on your side and the other side of the case．You will generally find the truth lies somewhere in between.
__3.__
Whenever you are worried, write down the questions that make you worry．And write out all the various steps you could take and then the probable consequences of each step．For example, what am I worrying about? What can I do about it? Here is what I’m going to do about it．After carefully weighing all the facts, you can calmly come to a decision.
Act on that decision.
__4.__ How can you break the worry habit before it breaks you? Crowd worry out of your mind by keeping busy．Plenty of action is one of the best ways to cure worry．__5.__ If you know a situation is beyond your power, say to yourself: “ It is so; it can’t be otherwise.” Don’t permit little things to ruin your happiness．Try to cultivate a mental attitude that will bring you peace and happiness.
A． Accept what can’t be avoided.
B． Analyze the facts.
C． There comes a time when you must decide and never look back.
D． But here are two ideas that can help you see the facts in a clear and objective way.
E． Unless you take your action, all your face-finding and analysis is a sheer waste of energy.
F． Decide how much anxiety a thing may be worth.
G． This will help you to take a cold and fair view of the evidence.
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an important decision more on emotion than on reason， you will regret it sooner or later.
A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base
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the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.
A. Having given B. Give C. Given D. To give
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书面表达
假设你即将参加你校主题为“Preparing Myself for College Life”的英语演讲比赛。请根据提示写一则简短的英语演讲稿。构想一下你的大学生活和你打算怎么做来适应大学生活。内容要点应包括：
1. 确定新的学习目标；
2. 学会独立生活；
3. 参加各种活动；
4. 处理好与同学的关系。
注意：1. 短文的内容要连贯、完整；
2. 字数：100 左右(开头己给出的单词不计入单词总数）。
Preparing Myself for College Life
Hello, everyone! My college life is right around the corner and I’m getting ready for it.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
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Taj Mahal, Agra, India
As many as 28 different varieties of precious stones were used to decorate the outside of the Taj Mahal. Construction took around 20 years. The building, which was made from white marble from the quarries(采石场) of Rajasthan, appears pink in the morning, white in the day and golden in the moonlight.
Akashi Kaikyo Bridge, Akashi Strait, Japan
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Panama Canal, Panama
More than 4. 5 million cubic yards of concrete were used in the construction of this canal’s locks and dams. The Panama Canal is a 47-mile long waterway that connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. The earth and rubble dug to make way for it was enough to bury Manhattan to a depth of four meters. A series of locks allows ships to pass through the water. Each lock door weighs 750 tons and each lock fills with 52 million gallons of water to accommodate the 15,000 ships that use the canal every year.
Grand Canyon Skywalk, Arizona
The Skywalk’s foundation is strong enough to support 71 million pounds , Located 1,219 meters above the Colorado River, the Grand Canyon's Sky Walk consists of one million pounds of steel and 83,000 pounds of glass. It was the creation of Las Vegas businessman David Jin, who approached the Hualapai Tribe with the idea of a glass walkway over the Grand Canyon in 1996. The Sky walk was assembled on site.
1.The Japanese government decided to build the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge ___________
A. in the year of 1955
B. following public opinion
C. to show its national power
D. to develop Japan’s economy
2.The Grand Canyon Skywalk is probably a real challenge for those who __________
A. are airsick
B. hate rock climbing
C. have a fear of height
D. feel ill traveling in boat
3.In which section of a book can the text probably be seen?
A. Science B. Agriculture
C. Technology D. Geography
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Most kids hate to see their summer end, perhaps none more than the Murset children. This summer, the Murset family decided to travel across the country to help families in need, which proved to be a wonderful experience.
People. comreported that Gregg Murset and his wife, Kami, decided to take their six children, ranging from 7 to 16 years old, from their home in Phoenix, Arizona, across the country to spend 20 days on the road to help 25 families in need. “I told the kids and my wife over breakfast that I wanted to do this,” Gregg Murset, 40, told People. com. “They all looked at me like I was crazy,” he said, “but when we started to read the stories of people we were going to help, their attitudes completely changed.”
Through Gregg’s company, he was able to be matched with groups such as Autism Speaks, the Leukemia & Lymphoma Society, and others that connected the Mursets to families with children who have cancer and other serious illnesses.
“When you have a kid who is struggling, the last thing you’re thinking of is cleaning the house,” says Gregg.
The family traveled to many cities in their journey, including Albuquerque, Denver, Kansas City, Chicago, and Buffalo. The trip covered 6,500 miles. “It’s been amazing to watch my own children open their eyes and see that the world is bigger than they think,” he said. “Even the little kids are learning from this experience.”
And the families they’ve helped feel blessed to have met them. “They showed up at 8 a.m. and we had a list of things we needed help with,” said Jim Spencer, a 61-year-old father in Warren, Michigan, whose 12-year-old daughter, Lexi, was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer a couple of years ago.
The Mursets also used their travels as an opportunity to visit areas they had never been to, including the Statue of Liberty. But for Gregg, the main purpose of the trip was to teach his children to show concern for the happiness of other people rather than for themselves.
“There is nothing wrong with your kid getting off the sofa, doing some work and sweating,” said Gregg. “It’s good for the kid and it’s good for the soul.”
1. How did the kids feel when Gregg Murset first told the family about his plan?
A. Amazed. B. Excited.
C. Disappointed. D. Worried.
2.What did the family mainly do during their trip?
A. They toured places of interest.
B. They visited patients in hospital.
C. They worked with social groups.
D. They helped families in need of help.
3.During the trip, Gregg most wanted his kids to ________.
A. increase physical exercise
B. gain more geography knowledge
C. learn to be concerned about others
D. improve their communication skills
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From time to time I travel to town from my new country home. On this particular Saturday, it was Adam’s turn to accompany me on the forty-five-minute drive---- a coveted(渴望的) pleasure.
Adam has a deep fondness of candy. If he knew there was a candy treat on the other side of a mountain， he would move the entire mountain, stone by stone, to get the treat.
When we arrived, we walked toward the store. But I found Adam had fallen silent — his s
tare falling on something further down the street.
There an old man sat by the store entrance, begging. His gray sweater had many holes exposing a dirty T-shirt. He sat with his back to the wall, his hands cupped around an empty hat.
“Can I have my dollar, daddy?” I pulled a dollar and handed it to Adam and thought he would use it to buy his candy. “Thank you, daddy.” He went away and I went on to choose something we needed. After a while we left the store and walked a few feet to the corner. While waiting for the light, I felt Adam gently slip his hand from mine. I turned watching him as he walked back to the beggar giving his dollar.
When he came back, I hugged Adam saying, “Daddy is very proud of you, Adam. That was very thoughtful.”
“It certainly was,” confirmed(证实) a female voice to my right. I turned and watched a middle-aged woman place five dollars in the man’s hat. “May I?” she asked as she leaned over to kiss Adam’s cheek. I nodded and smiled—Adam smiled.
“Look, daddy.” Adam was looking over my shoulder to the beggar. A small group of people had gathered around him placing money in his hat. I couldn’t help but recall a thought: A child shall lead them.
1.Why did Adam become silent when walking to the store?
A. Because he felt tired after the drive.
B. Because he noticed a beggar sitting by the store.
C. Because the beggar asked money from him.
D. Because he saw an old man sat before the store entrance.
2.What made the writer feel proud of his son?
A. Adam dared to walk alone on the busy road.
B. Adam was able to buy something for himself.
C. Adam shared his sweet with poor beggar.
D. Adam gave his money to the poor beggar.
3. What did the woman want to do by asking “May I?”
A. She wanted to show her praise by kissing Adam.
B. She asked if she could give the beggar some money.
C. She intended to give five dollars to Adam in return.
D. She hoped to kiss the writer for his act of kindness.
4. From the passage, we can make a conclusion that ____________.
A. a child is often the first to love others.
B. a child can take the lead in loving others.
C. a child usually needs others to lead him.
D. a child sometimes should be led to do things.
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