根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Eleven-year old Nya lives in South Sudan.For seven months of the year,she has to make two long walks to a pond near her village to fetch water for her family.During the dry months,the family moves to a camp by a lake where Nya and her family dig the clay of the lake bed with their hands and wait for hours to gather a small amount of dirty water that trickles in.
1. Often they are unable to go to school to learn how to read and write.
But did you know that water is one of the most abundant resources on our planet? Water makes up 71%of the Earth’s surface. 2. .We often tend to take water for granted until it is in short supply.
To bring our awareness to this life-giving resource,the United Nations determined in 1993 that March 22nd every year will be observed to celebrate World Water Day.
Every year,the United Nations General Assembly sets a theme for the World Water Day.3. The theme in 2016-water and jobs—intends to bring our attention to the quality of life of the workers who ensure the safety and availability of this critical resource.
4. Workers in factories around the world fall ill and die when they have poor access to clean water.
In many countries,women and children like Nya walk several hours every day to bring home water to their families. 5. Now imagine,if clean and safe water was guaranteed—these children could be learning skills that could help them find better work.
A.But these jobs are often not paid for nor are they recognized.
B.This year’s theme is“Better Water,Better Jobs”.
C.What would happen if we run out of clean water?
D.Every day countless kids like Nya work hard to fetch clean water for their families.
E.Unfortunately only 3%of the water is fresh water that can support human and other animal life.
F.It is hard for these poor kids to fetch enough clean water.
G.Did you know that 340,000 workers die each year because of inadequate water supply?
科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年湖南浏阳一中高二下期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
The interview had been going on for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going well. Then,suddenly,the interviewer asks an unexpected question,“Which is more important,law or Dove?”
Job applicants in the West increasingly find themselves asked strange questions like this. And the signs are that this is beginning to happen in China.
Employers want people skilled,enthusiastic and devoted. So these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent job applicants will try to show no matter what his or her actual feelings are. In response,employers are increasingly using questions which try and show the applicant’s true personality.
The question in the first paragraph comes from a test called the Keirsey Personality Sorter. It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems,rather than what they know. This is often called an aptitude test (能力倾向测验).
According to Mark Baldwin, many job applicants in China are finding this type of questions difficult. When a Chinese person fills out an aptitude test, he or she will think there is a right answer and they may fail because they try to guess what the examiner wants to see.
This is sometimes called the prisoner’s dilemma. Applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own interest. But they fail because they don’t understand what the interviewer is looking for. Remember that in an aptitude test,the correct answer is always the honest answer.
1.The writer wrote the passage to________.
A. give you a piece of advice on a job interview
B. tell you how to meet a job interviewer
C. describe the aptitude test
D.advise you how to find a job
2.Why do the interviewers ask such questions?
A. They want to discover what the interviewees know.
B. They are curious about the answers.
C. They try to discover the ability of the interviewees solving problems.
D. They just ask questions without thinking much.
3.According to the writer, in an aptitude test, Chinese job applicants should________.
A. not tell the truth
B. learn to tell what they really think
C. be more enthusiastic
D. try to find out what the examiner really want to know
4.From the passage we know that________.
A. job applicants are always asked such questions
B. more Chinese applicants fail to find a job
C. applicants should not act as reasonably as a prisoner
D. the aptitude test is becoming popular worldwide
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016年佛山一中、中山纪念中学高二下联考英语卷(解析版) 题型:短文改错
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Time flies! This is a third year that I have been in this school. In the past two and a half years, our school had organized many activities. What impressed me best was an activity called “Learning to Farm”. In an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farm which we learned to plant potatoes. Having been in the city for so a long time, we were so happy to go to the countryside. After divided into three groups, we started to work. Some students cut potatoes into pieces; some dug holes, and the others put the pieces of potatoes into the hole, put the earth back and push them down hard. We continued doing that until all the work was done. Although we were exhausted, but we felt fulfilled on our way back home.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届山东威海高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
书面表达
假设你是红星中学高-(1)班的学生李华,你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学,感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。
1.多跟同学交流沟通;
2.积极参加学校活动;
3.向老师寻求帮助。
注意:1.词数:100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Chris,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届山东威海高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Norm lives in a rural area some distance from the nearest city and a much longer distance from the nearest big hospital so when his wife got cancer several years ago Norm was faced with a four and a half hour drive to where she could be treated.That meant lots of expense for meals,fuel,hotels and so on but in the end the cancer took his wife anyway.
Norm was obviously very stricken by his wife’s passing but he was also very angry because he realized that other people were facing the same sorts of hardships.He wanted to do something but he didn’t want to give money to the charities(慈善机构)that support cancer research because he didn’t know how much of it would actually get to the researchers.What he did was start to hold parties.
About every three weeks on Saturday evenings there is a party in Norm’s garden.Neighbours,friends and relatives come and bring snacks and drinks;many bring instruments,there is music and lancing and at some point during the evening Norm tells about a family he has found who are having difficulties meeting the cost of supporting a cancer patient undergoing treatment far from home.Then a honey-pail is passed around and the money collected,every cent of it,goes directly to that family.
Norm’s passion to help the families of other cancer patients was born out of his grief but Norm’s personal loss has resulted in an act of kindness that honours the memory of the wife he has lost.He makes the world a better place.
1.What do we know about Norm’s wife?
A.She died for lack of money.
B.She worked in a distant hospital.
C.She lost the battle against cancer.
D.She took good care of her family.
2.How does Norm help others?
A.By giving money to charities.
B.By supporting cancer researchers.
C.By telling stories to his friends.
D.By raising money through parties.
3.At Norm’s party,the“honey-pail”is used to contain______.
A.snacks B.drinks C.honey D.money
4.Through what he does,Norm probably wants to____________.
A.remember his wife B.hide his anger
C.regain his personal loss D.change the world
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届河南省八市高三第三次质检英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
书面表达
假设你是李华,想成为英国某培训机构的一名教汉语的志愿者。请你根据以下内容用英语写一封申请信。
1.成为志愿者能介绍中国的文化;
2.自己的优势。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
As we know, a growing number of countries hope to know more about China. _______
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届河南省八市高三第三次质检英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
In August 2015, President Obama announced that North America’s highest mountain, Mount McKinley, would be renamed. Its new moniker(名字), Denali, was actually its original Aleut name, meaning “the high one”. The previous name, on the other hand, only dates back to 1896—the year when it was named in honour of William McKinley(1843—1901), who was shortly to become President of the United States. Denali is of course not the only mountain with an interesting linguistic history, so let’s travel to Asia, and across Europe, to explore the naming of those continents’ most famous peaks and mountain ranges.
The Nepalese name Himalaya comes from a Sanskrit word meaning “Abode of Snow”, from hima for “snow” and ālaya for “abode”. In Buddhist sources, Himalaya is known by various names such as Himavā and Himavanta.
In 1856, Mount Everest was named after Sir George Everest (1790—1866), who was the superintendent (负责人)of the Trigonometrical Survey of India. Everest himself was initially displeased by the naming, since he feared that local inhabitants might not be able to pronounce it.
K2 stands for Karakoram 2, because it was the second peak to be surveyed in the Trigonometrical Survey in the Karakoram system. It was also formerly known as Mount Godwin Austen after Col. H. H. Godwin Austen, who first surveyed it. Another alternative name for the mountain is Chhogori.
Annapurna is a household Goddess for Hindus, who guarantees to her worshippers (崇拜者)that food will not fail. The name derives(源出)from a Sanskrit word meaning “one who gives nourishment”.
The Matterhorn’s name derives from the name of the nearby town of Zermatt, the second element of which is apparently Matte “meadow”, and Horn, “horn”. Horn is not an unusual element in German names of mountains with jutting(突出的)peaks. The mountain is called Mont Cervin in French and Monte Cervino in Italian, from the Italian adjective cervino “deer-like”, which conjures up (使想起)a deer’s antlers.
Ben Nevis is the Anglicized form of the Scottish Gaelic name Beinn Nibheis, which means“Mountain by the(River)Nevis”. The name of the river apparently derives from a Celtic root for “water”.
1. How many continents’ mountains are mentioned in the passage?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
2.Himalaya is a mountain also named ________.
A. Nepalese B. Abode of Snow
C. Alaya D. Himavā
3. Which of the following is FALSE according to the passage?
A. Everest was unhappy about the name of Mount Everest at first.
B. K2 was once called Col. H. H. Godwin.
C. Annapurna means “one who offers food”.
D. Matterhorn comes from the name of the nearby town of Zermatt.
4.The above mountains’ names come from sources other than _________.
A. color B. a Sanskrit word
C. a person’s name D. geographic name
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届北京顺义区高三第一次统练(一模)英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
The house ______ I live in is very small.
A. that B. whom C. when D. what
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年湖北宜昌葛洲坝中学高一下期中考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
书面表达
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛, 你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件:
1. 询问Tom的生活和学习情况;
2. 谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙;
3. 告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。
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