【题目】假定你是李华,寒假在纽约学习,得知所在社区将举办一次普及中医知识的活动。请你写一封信,申请做志愿者,内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 个人优势;
3. 对中医的认识。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China. Having read local community’s advertisement for volunteers on the promotion of Chinese traditional medicine, I can’t wait to submit my application for the post.
Born in a family with both parents working in an institute of traditional Chinese medicine, I possess a thorough understanding of TCM, which I believe could be quite helpful. Additionally, as a compassionate and outgoing individual, I enjoy helping out wherever I can.
Traditional Chinese medicine is ancient medical practice that has been used in China for more than 3,500 years. Despite being a form of alternative medicine, it has worked wonders in many medical cases, such as the treatment of COVID-19.
It really means a lot to me to promote TCM, so I do hope this wonderful chance would be offered to me. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
这是一篇应用文写作,要求写一封信申请做志愿者,属于书信体写作中的申请信范畴。
申请信是书面表达的常见题型之一,也是高考的常客,故平时练习中对固定句式的掌握十分重要。完成本题时,应注意以下要点。
要点1:审清题目,理清结构
题目的设定是寒假在纽约学习的你(李华),得知所在社区将举办一次普及中医知识的活动。要求写一封信申请做志愿者。审题之后可知,本文主体内容应使用第一人称、一般现在时进行写作。写作内容包括:写信目的(简洁凝练);个人优势(应适当展开拓展);对中医的认识(应适当展开拓展)。除此之外,还应特别注意文章要有得体的结尾。
要点2:充实内容,注重表达
进行写作时,应特别注意对个人优势和对中医的认识进行适当内容拓展。个人优势既可以结合自己的性格来谈(做普及宣传对应的要求肯定是开朗外向、善于与人沟通等),对中医的认识还可以结合时事展开,例如2020年的抗疫过程中中医药发挥了巨大的作用,也有大篇幅的新闻报道。具体在进行英文写作时,应特别注意上下文的衔接自然,善用连接词和定语从句等,同时注意高级表达和句式多样性的运用。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 There's been increased attention on this in recent weeks, with the unsettling spread of the coronavirus around the world. When a video of Naomi Campbell cleaning her airplane seat and wearing a mask and gloves was shared online last year, it made the rounds because her behavior seemed exaggerated. “ 【1】 And we know that germs can live on surfaces for a long time, so it doesn't hurt to clean it," said Aaron Milstone, an epidemiologist at the Johns Hopkins Hospital. Here are some tips for cleaning your area of a plane and keeping healthy on a flight.
Keep your hands clean and stop touching your face
"Wiping down surfaces on a plane won't hurt, as long as it doesn't give you a false sense of security,” Andrew Mehle, associate professor of medical microbiology said, stressing that cleaning your space on a plane should be done in conjunction with washing hands and following other best practices. Good habits are not easily formed. 【2】 Doing so after touching a surface where droplets from when someone sneezed or coughed can lead to the virus being passed on.
【3】
A study from Emory University found that during flu season, the safest place to sit on a plane is by a window. Researchers studied passengers and crew members on 10 three-to-five-hour flights and observed that people sitting in window seats had less contact with potentially sick people.
Disinfect hard surfaces
When you get to your seat and your hands are clean, use disinfecting wipes to clean the hard surfaces at your seat like the head and arm rest, the seatbelt buckle(带扣), the remote, screen, seat back pocket and the tray table. If the seat is hard and nonporous (无孔的)or leather, you can wipe that down too. 【4】In addition, pay attention to your disinfecting wipes, which would typically say on the packaging how long asurface needs to stay wet in order for them to work.【5】 In order for the wipes to work, you need to follow those time requirements.
A.Choose a window seat.
B.A window seat is the best option.
C.The airplane and airplane seat is a public space.
D.Good habits arc essential in this particular time.
E.That time can range from 30 seconds to a few minutes.
F.Most people tend to touch their faces more often than they realize.
G.However, using wipes on cushions could lead to a wet scat and spreading of germs.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Where the streets smell like cheese: Milwaukee tries dairy waste as de-icer
In response to the winter storm striking the area last weekend, street crews of Milwaukee, a city in Wisconsin, will be spreading cheese brine(卤水)along its ice-covered streets this winter as an alternative of normally used rock salt, which serves as an essential road de-icer despite its damaging impact on the environment.
The trial was inspired by a successful experiment in rural Polk County. In addition to being a more effective de-icer due to a lower freezing point, the cheesy liquid prevents rock salt from bouncing and scattering off roadways, which means less has to be used and less of it ends up entering the surrounding environment.
Milwaukee can make good use of the difficult-to-dispose type of organic waste found in great abundance across the state: salty leftover cheese-making juice. Sometimes you just have to get creative and work with the type of waste byproduct and turn it into something beneficial. When the first cheese brine salt trucks of the city appeared in the street last week, Tom Barrett, Mayor of Milwaukee, compared the act to “thinking outside of the cheese box”.
To be clear, Milwaukee won’t completely replace rock salt with thousands of gallons of salty cheese juice. The project, which will first be tested in Bay View neighborhood, will involve a mixture of rock salt and cheese brine. The brine will be sourced from a production plant owned by F&A Dairy in Polk County. Milwaukee will save in rock salt costs while F&A Dairy, which transforms 900, 000 pounds of milk into cheese every day, will save cash in the brine disposal.
While it is noted that the cheese brine solution has a “distinctive odor.” Emil Norby, the gentleman who originally thought of using cheese brine to treat ice-covered roads, explains that Milwaukee residents can expect to experience the slight bad milk smell once the cheese brine is applied to streets. He smiles, “I don’t really mind it. Our roads smell like Wisconsin!”
【1】Why does the cheese brine become an option as a road de-icer?
A.It increases the consumption of cheese.B.It decreases milk byproducts.
C.It is from experiences of Polk County.D.It’s more effective and eco-friendly.
【2】What can the underlined idiom in the 3rd paragraph be used to describe?
A.A test with an expected result.B.A trial made creatively.
C.A company benefiting the locals.D.A volunteer who protects environments.
【3】What do people think of the project of the city and F&A Dairy?
A.It will make a fortune for the city.B.It will change the life of local people.
C.It will attract more investment.D.It will be a win-win co-operation.
【4】How do the locals respond to the smell of cheese brine according to Norby?
A.It will lead to bad appetite.B.It may make them sick.
C.It is still acceptable.D.It cannot be noticed.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Towner Art Gallery, the contemporary art museum, presents a unique programme of major exhibitions of contemporary and historic visual art. Towner's new home in the heart of the Cultural Quarter has repositioned its exhibitions and activities where they can be enjoyed by all. Wheelchairs can be provided for visitors with mobility difficulties. Assistance dogs are welcome.
Opening: From 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Prices: One paying exhibition per year; all other exhibitions are free
Location: 10-minute walk from Eastbourne Railway Station
Here is something you're likely to enjoy at Towner Art Gallery.
Towner Tours
Enjoy a tour of the exhibitions with the help of your guide. You may also book a group tour for 10 or more people at a time convenient for you, for 2 per person.
Opening: Daily except weekends
Towner Cafe Bar
Urban Ground is the perfect spot to enjoy a delicious Direct Trade coffee made from Union Hand Roasted beans. Treat yourself to one of their freshly prepared light lunches.
Opening: Daily except Saturdays and Sundays
Coastal Culture Trail
The De La Warr Pavilion in Bexhill, Jerwood Gallery, and Towner- -three of the most exciting visual art galleries in the UK- share a 20-mile stretch of East Sussex coastline, which- -less than 90 minutes from London- is the perfect destination for a weekend getaway. You can start from the Jerwood Gallery in Hastings and follow it to Towner Art Gallery or in reverse(相反).
Opening: Daily
Tiny Towner Drop-in
This is a welcoming space for under-5s and their parents and caregivers to play and explore together.
Opening: Every Tuesday
【1】Where is Towner Art Gallery?
A.In Bexhill.B.In Hastings.
C.In London.D.In Eastbourne.
【2】Which will be a wonderful choice for a weekend tour?
A.Towner Tours.B.Coastal Culture Trail.
C.Tiny Towner Drop-in.D.Towner Cafe Bar.
【3】What do we know about Towner Art Gallery?
A.Its exhibitions are all charged.B.It is open every day.
C.It favors the disabled.D.It offers free group service.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
The mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games 【1】(show) to the public at Beijing’s Shougang Ice Hockey Arena on September 17th, 2019. The name of the mascot is “Bing Dwen Dwen”, which is 【2】(close) associated with the host nation’s culture.
The image of it is designed based 【3】the giant panda. 【4】(dress) in a full body suit of ice, a symbol of purity and 【5】(strong), the panda wears a helmet with colored halo (光环). The lines of the halo represent the snow 【6】 (track) and 5G technology. The heart shape in its left palm represents the host country’s hospitality.
The name “Bing Dwen Dwen” is a 【7】 (combine) of several meanings in the Chinese language. “Bing” is the Chinese character for ice, while “Dwen Dwen” is 【8】 common nickname (绰号) in China for children that implies the healthiness and cuteness.
The mascot perfectly combines the best elements and characteristics of China to show China’s warm invitation to friends from all over the world. It is also designed 【9】(promote) the Olympic spirit. There is no doubt 【10】 it will be a wonderful ambassador for China and the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Most Visited European Destinations for Chinese Tourists
Bicester Village
According to a 2019 Visit Britain report, over 275,000 Chinese tourists visit the UK every year. And where do they go? It claimed that “they are mostly interested in symbolic elements: the Royal Family, Shakespeare, Sherlock Holmes, Harry Potter and Downton Abbey”.
Then there’s the shopping. Bicester Village, a vast retail estate on the outskirts of the Oxfordshire town, is the second most visited UK attraction for Chinese tourists after Buckingham Palace, and three in four Chinese visitors head there.
King’s College, Cambridge
A famous tree, for Chinese people at least, can be found in King’s College, Cambridge. The willow(柳树), regarded to be a holy thing to lost youth, is mentioned in a much-loved poem by Xu Zhimo, who spent a year studying at King’s College - Taking Leave of Cambridge Again.
Bonn
The former West German capital is another popular port of call. Chinese love classical music, particularly Beethoven, making his birthplace an obvious highlight of any trip to Europe. The city’s tourist board offers maps in three foreign languages: English, Chinese and Japanese.
Verona
Both British and Chinese travelers flock to Venice, Rome and Florence, but Verona typically appears higher on the wish lists of China’s tourists. That’s because of the country’s adoration of Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet. The play is popular on UK shores, of course, but the love is doubled in China as it was among the first of the Shakespeare’s works to be translated into Chinese Mandarin. Its plot bears a striking resemblance(相似之处) to a famous Chinese folk tale, The Butterfly Lovers. Expect to see queues at the popular House of Juliet on Via Cappello (a statue of the character stands beneath her balcony).
【1】Which is most visited destination for Chinese tourists?
A.Bicester Village.B.Buckingham Palace.
C.King’s College.D.Cambridge.
【2】Which place are the Chinese music fans likely to go?
A.Bicester Village.B.King’s College, Cambridge.
C.Bonn.D.Verona.
【3】Which are adored by Chinese tourists who love literature?
A.Bicester Village and Bonn.B.Bicester Village and King’s College, Cambridge.
C.Verona and Bonn.D.King’s College, Cambridge and Verona.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】目前你们市正在开展骑电动自行车必须戴头盔行动。假如你是高中学生李华,你打算给你 校英文报投稿,呼吁同学们响应这项行动,内容包括:
1.电动自行车为何是人们日常生活中最常见且最适用的交通工具;
2.为何要开展该项行动;
3.你的呼吁……
注意:1 .词数100左右,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
2.参考词汇:减轻mitigate。
Dear Fellow Students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Potential energy is the energy, chemical or physical, stored within an object, atom or molecule(分子). Think about a car at the top of a roller-coaster (过山车), pausing just before it slopes into the next turn. A log resting in a fireplace just before it is about to be lit is a treasure house of potential energy. As the log burns, the connections between carbon atoms that make up the wood are being broken down, and the potential energy stored within those connections is being released as heat and light. As a comet approaches a planet or star, it slows, momentarily affected by the larger body’s gravity. The potential energy builds up and then reaches a breaking point as the comet accelerates around the larger body, and is shot out to the other side.
Sports show countless examples every day of potential energy being transformed into kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy of movement. When an archer(弓箭手)draws and holds her arrow, her bow is filled with stored potential energy. When she releases the bowstring, all the potential energy is quickly transformed into kinetic energy, which is transferred to the arrow that takes flight.
The transformation of stored potential energy into kinetic energy can also be made use of to power homes, factories and entire cities. The most notable example is the Hoover Dam. The Hoover Dam is an arch-gravity dam by design. This design name is the first clue as to how exactly the dam makes use of energy. Located in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River, the Hoover Dam formed, and now holds back Lake Mead — the largest reservoir in the United States.
Gravity acts as a force upon Lake Mead. Held at bay by the Hoover Dam, the waters of Lake Mead and the Colorado River gain greater potential energy with each passing moment. The Arizona and Nevada spillways(溢洪道)are two means by which the waters of Lake Mead can escape the dam. As the lake water falls over the walls into a spillway, potential energy is instantly transformed into kinetic energy. The channels through which the water normally escapes every day are the four intake towers. These towers allow the water flow through passageways to the powerhouse and hydroelectric generators. When the water reaches the intake towers and is allowed to flow down through the passageways, all the stored potential energy created by the force of gravity acting upon the water is transformed into kinetic energy, just as when water flows over the wall into a spillway. By taking advantage of the transformed potential energy of Lake Mead, the Hoover Dam provides power to California, Nevada and Arizona.
Moments like these happen all across the physical world, whether on the molecular or universe level.
Main points | Supporting details |
What is potential energy? | Potential energy is the energy existing either in the chemical or physical 【1】, which is stored in an object. When a car is sloping into the next turn from the top of a roller-coaster, it is building up potential energy. When a log is burning, the connections between carbon atoms are being broken down, 【2】 potential energy as light and heat. When a comet approaches a planet or star, the potential energy 【3】 to a breaking point and then the comet is shot out to the other side. |
How is potential energy transformed into kinetic energy? | Potential energy can be transformed into kinetic energy, which is the energy【4】 by movement. When the bowstring is released by an archer, the potential energy stored in the full bow is quickly transferred to the arrow, thus transformed into kinetic energy which sets the arrow 【5】 far away. Hoover Dam is the most notable example of energy transformation. Hoover Dam is 【6】 in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River, holding back Lake Mead. The waters of Lake Mead escape the Dam, falling over the walls into Arizona and Nevada spillways, leading to the 【7】 transformation from potential energy into kinetic energy. The 【8】 of potential energy is from the force of gravity acting upon the water |
What 【9】 is the energy transformation made of? | Homes, factories and cities are efficiently 【10】 thanks to the powerhouses and hydroelectric generators taking advantage of the transformed potential energy. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What does the man do?
A.A tour guide.B.A hotel clerk.C.A travel agent.
【2】What does the man say about the bed-sitting room?
A.It can’t provide enough beds.
B.Its price is a bit too high.
C.It is close to the beach.
【3】When does the conversation probably take place?
A.In May.B.In July.C.In September.
【4】What does the woman have to do before phoning the man again?
A.Consult her parents.
B.Prepare a travel schedule.
C.Have a talk with her friends.
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