【题目】Today I am known for my voice. Perhaps the greatest _______ came when I was asked to read The New Testament (《新约全书》) on tape.
But it took a long time to believe such _______ _ things could happen to me. When I was a child, I stuttered (结巴) so badly that I was Completely unable to speak in _______.
Then when I was 14, Professor Donald Crouch came to my _______. He was a retired college professor. English was his favorite subject and _______ was his deepest love. When he learned that I not only loved poetry but was _______ it, we became closer. There was, however, one _______—Professor Crouch could not stand the fact that I _______ to read my poems to my _______.
Then one day he ________ me.
After handing in a poem, I ________ for his comment (评价). It didn’t come. ________, one day as the students had gathered together, he ________ me, “Jim, I don’t think you wrote this poem.”
I stared at him in ________. “Why,” I started ________ flooding me. “of course I ________!” “Well, then,” he said, “you’ve got to prove it by getting ________ and reading it from memory.”
By then the other students had settled at their desks. With knees shaking, I walked up to the ________. For a moment I stood there, ________. Then I began, and kept going. I recited my poem all the way through!
Afterwards, I discovered I did have a(n) ________ and found my classmates actually looked forward to hearing me recite.
【1】A. error B. change C. honor D. shame
【2】A. good B. sad C. easy D. foolish
【3】A. public B. trouble C. reality D. secret
【4】A. city B. school C. home D. office
【5】A. the animal B. football C. an outing D. poetry
【6】A. reading B. learning C. writing D. selecting
【7】A. access B. emergency C. event D. difficulty
【8】A. began B. refused C. continued D. tended
【9】A. headmaster B. parents C. teachers D. classmates
【10】A. tricked B. tolerated C. harmed D. supported
【11】A. looked B. waited C. cared D. prepared
【12】A. Instead B. Soon C. Besides D. Anyway
【13】A. challenged B. praised C. misunderstood D. encouraged
【14】A. relief B. peace C. disbelief D. comfort
【15】A. struggle B. freedom C. anger D. wisdom
【16】A. would B. had C. did D. should
【17】A. up B. down C. in D. out
【18】A. left B. right C. front D. back
【19】A. satisfied B. confused C. annoyed D. frightened
【20】A. experience B. voice C. fault D. limit
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】A
【4】B
【5】D
【6】C
【7】D
【8】B
【9】D
【10】A
【11】B
【12】A
【13】A
【14】C
【15】C
【16】C
【17】A
【18】C
【19】D
【20】B
【解析】文章介绍了作者在Donald Crouch教授的帮助下克服自己的口吃和恐惧,开始在公众场合读出自己的诗歌,增强了自信心。
【1】考查名词辨析。句意:也许最大的荣誉来自于我被要求在磁带上读《新约》(《新约全书》)。 error 错误;change 改变; honor 荣誉;shame羞愧。根据“Today I am known for my voice.” 今天我以我的声音而闻名。根据题意,故选C。
【2】考查形容词辨析。句意:但我花了很长时间才相信这样美好的事情会发生在我身上。 good 好的; sad 悲伤的;easy容易的;foolish愚蠢的。根据“Today I am known for my voice.” 今天我以我的声音而闻名。可知,应是好事。根据题意,故选A。
【3】考查名词辨析。句意:我完全无法在公共场合说话。public 公众的,公共的; trouble 麻烦的;reality 真实的;secret秘密的。In public在公共场合。根据题意,故选A。
【4】考查名词辨析。句意:当我14岁的时候,唐纳德·克劳奇教授来到我的学校。city 城市; school 学校; home 家;office办公室。根据“English was his favorite subject” 英语是他最喜欢的科目。可知教授退休后来到我们学校。根据题意,故选B。
【5】考查名词辨析。句意:诗歌是他的最爱。 the animal 动物;football 足球; an outing 郊游; poetry诗歌。根据“When he learned that I not only loved poetry but was ___6___ it, we became closer.” 当他知道我不仅喜欢诗歌,而且正在写诗,我们变得更近了。根据题意,故选D。
【6】考查动词辨析。句意:当他知道我不仅喜欢诗歌,而且正在写诗,我们变得更近了。 reading 阅读;learning学习;writing 写;selecting选择,挑选。根据“Jim, I don’t think you wrote this poem.” “吉姆,我不认为你写了这首诗。”根据题意,故选C。
【7】考查名词辨析。句意:然而,有一个困难——克劳奇教授不能忍受这样的事实,我拒绝给我的同学们阅读我的诗。 access 接近;emergency 紧急事件;event 事件,大事;difficulty难度,困难。根据题意,故选D。
【8】考查动词辨析。句意:然而,有一个困难——克劳奇教授不能忍受这样的事实,我拒绝给我的同学们阅读我的诗。 began开始;refused 拒绝;continued继续;tended照料,照顾。根据“When I was a child, I stuttered (结巴) so badly that I was Completely unable to speak in ___3___.” 我还是个孩子的时候,我结结巴巴地说(结巴)太糟了,我完全无法在公共场合讲话。在公众场合讲话对于作者来说是很困难的。根据题意,故选B。
【9】考查名词辨析。句意:然而,有一个困难——克劳奇教授不能忍受这样的事实,我拒绝给我的同学们阅读我的诗。headmaster 校长;parents父母;teachers教师; classmates同学。根据“and found my classmates actually looked forward to hearing me recite.” 发现我的同学们真的很期待听我背诵。可知作者拒绝在学生面前背诵。根据题意,故选D。
【10】考查动词辨析。句意:后来有一天他骗了我。tricked 哄骗,欺骗;tolerated 忍受,容许; harmed受到损害,伤害; supported支持。根据下面描述的事情教授激励作者在同学们面前读诗,采用的一个办法。根据题意,故选A。
【11】考查动词辨析。句意:在交了一首诗,我等待着他的评论(评价)。looked 看; waited 等待; cared 关心; prepared准备。根据“It didn’t come.”但是评价没有来,可知作者等待教授的评价。根据题意,故选B。
【12】考查副词辨析。句意:相反,有一天当学生们聚集在一起时,他向我挑战道:“吉姆,我不认为你写了这首诗。”Instead 代替;Soon 立刻,马上;Besides此外,而且;Anyway无论如何。根据“It didn’t come.”但是评价没有来。可知前后为转折关系。根据题意,故选A。
【13】考查动词辨析。句意:相反,有一天当学生们聚集在一起时,他向我挑战道:“吉姆,我不认为你写了这首诗。” challenged 挑战; praised 赞美,称赞;misunderstood误解; encouraged鼓励。根据题意,故选A。
【14】考查名词辨析。句意:我难以置信地盯着他。 relief 宽慰,安心; peace 和平; disbelief 不相信,怀疑;comfort安慰,舒适。in disbelief怀疑,不相信。根据题意,故选C。
【15】考查形容词辨析。句意:愤怒的淹没了我。struggle 奋斗;freedom 自由;anger 愤怒; wisdom智慧,明智。根据“Jim, I don’t think you wrote this poem.”,吉姆,我不认为你写了这首诗。可知作者因为教授的不信任而感到愤怒。根据题意,故选C。
【16】考查动词辨析。句意:当然是我做的。would 意愿; had 有;did 做; should应该。根据题意,故选C。
【17】考查介词辨析。句意:你必须根据记忆读出来证明它是你写的。” up 向上;down 向下;in 在…内;out(从…里)出来。Get up站起来。根据题意,故选A。
【18】考查形容词辨析。句意:我走到前面。left 左边的;right右边的;front 前面的;back后面的。根据题意,故选C。
【19】考查形容词辨析。句意:我站在里,吓了一跳。satisfied 满意的; confused 迷乱的;annoyed 气恼的;frightened受惊的,害怕的。根据题意,故选D。
【20】考查名词辨析。句意:后来,我发出声音,发现我的同学们真的很期待听我背诵。experience经验,经历;voice 声音; fault错误; limit限制。根据文章第一句“Today I am known for my voice.” 今天我以我的声音而闻名。根据题意,故选B。
1. 首先要做的肯定是通读全文,了解大意,不要急于把我们能想到的单词填上去,先大致浏览一遍掌握文章中心思想,一篇短文中有许多空格,使文章不完整。所以,必须先通读全文1-2遍,尽力做到基本了解文章的主题句。注意文章提到的人物(who)、事物(what)、时间(when)、地点(where)、原因(why)、及过程(how)。切记不要看一句,做一句。
2. 还要学会逐句分析,前后一致,所谓着眼于篇,着手于句,我们通读完全文过后我们还是得将单词放入句子当中一句一句地浏览细读,这样才能找到我们之前填写文章发生的错误。选择每句空格中应选的正确答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,有时要考虑时态、语态、非谓语形式、习惯用语、介词、连词、关系词以及句子的结构等。前后一致指一句句子与全文,与上下文要保持时态一致、主谓一致、单复数一致、逻辑上一致,也就是要考虑上下文,使前后意思上连贯,符合逻辑与语法要求。
3. 在遇到我们不会的小题时,将给出的四个答案一个一个代入文章当中,看语句是否通顺,排除错误,确定答案,答题时应考虑一下命题人的意图,四种供选择的答案有何区别?每一小题考什么?明显错误的答案或不可能的首先剔除,这样可能一下子就化难为易了。有时也可能有两个答案一时难确定,如果近义词就要注意细微的区别,推敲琢磨一下,注意词的搭配和习惯用法。
4. 在我们确定好所有答案后我们再次通读全文,仔细比对答案是否合理,语句是否通顺,最后可用铅笔把选的词写在空格处,把短文从头到尾细读一遍,这时凭自己的语言知识和语感可感知全文是否流畅通顺。
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【题目】Dear brother,
I was five when you were born. Looking at pictures from that time, I look so happy with you. I am holding you, I am smiling, I look _______. But I do not remember that feeling.
I was a daddy’s girl, _______ you were the happy one, the joker, the one who _______ the rewards of all my battles won or lost. So I must have decided that we were enemies, competitors for the love and attention of our parents, and this feeling is in the center of all my early memories. All I remember is _______ you.
So, as long as I could, I made your life a _______. I teased you, tricked you and abused you. You tell me it’s not as bad as I remember, but I _______ a couple of times when you were left in tears. Our little sister was born when I was 11, and very soon you two bonded strongly and pushed me aside.
___________, you quickly grew tall and strong, and soon you were able to overcome me _______. By the time I was at university, you were a teenager and we competed for higher _______: money, the family car, parental pride.
It all came to a ________ stop when I moved abroad as an exchange student. Almost 20 years has passed, and the hate ________ me some long time ago, while I wasn’t watching. And at the same time,________ must have crept in (悄悄地进入), sneaking somewhere through the back of my mind.
Despite all the abuse during those years, you have turned into a happy, friendly, passionate, generous human being. You have implied that you’ve forgiven me, or even that there is ________ to forgive. But I preferto remember the hurt - I will always hurt in ________ when I look back. I aim to be now what I always should have been.
I am so proud of you, my heart ________ with love for you and your sister. I will be forever glad that I have the chance to love you both.
Your sister
【1】A. professional B. brave C. frustrated D. fascinated
【2】A. while B. when C. though D. unless
【3】A. appreciated B. reaped C. brought D. cheated
【4】A. adoring B. hating C. assisting D. envying
【5】A. mystery B. misery C. mistake D. mixture
【6】A. devote B. spend C. treasure D. recall
【7】A. Unfortunately B. Thankfully C. Instantly D. Automatically
【8】A. temporarily B. spiritually C. physically D. academically
【9】A. requirements B. resources C. positions D. purposes
【10】A. forced B. surprised C. controlled D. intended
【11】A. left B. accompanied C. affected D. bothered
【12】A. hatred B. love C. guilty D. regret
【13】A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
【14】A. shame B. sorrow C. disappointment D. confusion
【15】A. makes up B. wells up C. picks up D. puts up
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【题目】听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【1】【1】What was Hawking 's major at Oxford University?
A. Math B. Physics. C. Chemistry.
【2】【2】How many children does Hawking have?
A. Three. B. Two. C. One.
【3】【3】According to Hawking, what does his story show us?
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【1】How many books can one buy at most with only forty dollars?
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
【2】What is the similarity between the four books?
A. They are all about real stories.
B. They are about the same topic.
C. Their main characters are all kids.
D. They art all popular among the young.
【3】Which of the following about the characters of the books is NOT true?
A. Martin loves Rufus very much
B. Lottie has much difficulty in getting the medicine.
C. Peter's older brother Nelson loved playing baseball
D. The sisters come to Alabama in order to help Ma Charles and her sister.
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【题目】As teenagers grow, it is normal for them to become 【1】 (confuse) with the changing world both inside and outside of them. During adolescence, teenagers go through great physical changes. They grow 【2】 (tall) and their voices get deeper, among many other 【3】 (development).
Along with these physical changes, 【4】 come many psychological changes. Boys and girls tend 【5】 (be) different in this regard. Many boys become risk-takers—they want to find their own limits and the limits of the world around them, 【6】 may not have the 【7】 (wise) to make good choices in their behavior. 【8】 the same time, girls often want someone—anyone—to talk to, as they try to deal with their strong feelings.
In the social world, as teenagers get older, they struggle to depend on themselves. They may badly want and need their 【9】 (parent) love, yet feel distant. They often question who they are and 【10】 they fit in society.
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【题目】当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Film or book, which do you prefer?”为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文,词数100 左右:
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3、我的看法及理由
参考词汇: original work (原著)
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【题目】When parents know about their children’s attitudes towards life, they have a better chance to reduce the possibility their children will get involved with alcohol, tobacco and illegal drugs.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Dogs can tell how other dogs are feeling from the way their tails are wagging(摇摆),according to researchers who monitored the animals’ heart rate as they watched dogs’ movies. The Italian team found that dogs had higher heart rates and became more anxious when they saw others wag their tails more to the left,but not when they wagged more to the right, or failed to wag at all.
The curious form of communication is probably not intentional, or consciously understood, but is instead an automatic behavior that arises from the structure of the brain, said Giorgio. “It’s not something they clearly and exactly understand,” Giorgio told The Guardian. “It’s just something that happens to them.”
Giorgio traces the effect back to the way the two halves of the brain process different experiences. In a previous study, his team showed that when a dog had a positive experience, activity rose in the left side of the brain, bringing about more tail wagging to the right. Or else more tail wagging to the left. The effect is barely visible to the human eye because dogs tend to wag their tails too fast, but it can be seen with slow motion video, or in some larger types.
In the latest study, the researchers wanted to find out whether the direction of tail wagging had any effect on other dogs. To get an answer, they fitted dogs with vests that recorded their heart rates, and played them movies of other dogs wagging their tails one way and then the other. To ensure the dogs reacted only to tail wagging, and not appearance? they repeated the experiment with dogs that appeared only as shadows.
“When dogs saw other dogs wagging their tails to the right, there was quite a relaxed reaction and no evidence of an increased heart rate. But when the wagging was to the left we saw an increase in heart rate and a series of behaviors typically associated with stress, anxiety and being more watchful, “Giorgio said. The anxious animals held their ears up, breathed, and kept their eyes wide open. The study appears in the latest issue of Current Biology.
【1】What does the text focus on?
A. Animal protection. B. Animal welfare.
C. Animal tests. D. Animal psychology.
【2】What leads to dogs’ wagging tail to the left or right according to Giorgio?
A. Their automatic behavior. B. Their conscious response.
C. Their increasing heart rate. D. Their selective preference.
【3】At what time do dogs have more tail wagging to the right?
A. When they run quickly. B. When they feel hungry.
C. When they play with their owners. D. When they feel stressed.
【4】What may be the best title for the text?
A. How dogs communicate with each other
B. Some reasons why dogs feel seriously anxious
C. Dogs’ different behaviors in different situations
D. Dogs’ communicating ways of tail wagging
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