Question

【题目】单句改错

以下每个句子仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词

【1】Comparing with those homeless children, you’ll find you are fortunate and happy.

【2】Email, as well as telephones, are playing an important part in daily communication.

【3】With time went by, he got used to the life there.

【4】What the teacher said should be paid special attention.

【5】He didn’t know which door the key was belonged to.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Comparing 改成Compared

【2】a re改成is

【3】With改成As 或者 went改成going

【4】be paid special attention/\ to

【5】was belonged to

【解析】

【1】Comparing 改成Compared 这些孩子应该是被比较的，所以要用被动形式，故改为compared。

【2】a re改成is as well as telephones作为插入语，可以不考虑，主语为email为单数，所以要用第三人称单数，故改为is。

【3】With改成As 或者 went改成going as time goes by的意思是“随着时间的流逝”

with time goes by没有这样的用法，不符合语法。with time going by= as time goes by 意思都是“随着时间的流逝”。由于with + sth + doing 是语法上的独立主格结构,而且with是介词，因此with后面不能直接接动词原型,而应接不定式或者现在分词或者过去分词。as time goes by是时间状语从句,而with time going by是介宾短语作状语.

【4】be paid special attention/\ to pay attention to为固定搭配，意为注意……，to不能省略。

【5】去掉was 这里是过去分词作定语修饰key，去掉was。