【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
I remember well the first time I saw Dr. Homes. He had invited Miss Sullivan and me【1】(call)on him one day.
It was early in the spring, just after I had learned to speak. We【2】(show)at once to his library where we found him seated in a big armchair by an open fire. There was a smell of print and leather in the room【3】told me that it was full of books, and I stretched out my hand【4】(gentle) to find them. My fingers lighted upon a beautiful series 【5】Tennyson's poems, and when Miss Sullivan told me【6】it was I began to recite.
But I【7】(stop) suddenly. I felt tears on my hand. I had made my 【8】 (love) poet weep, and I felt a deep【9】(sad). He then made me sit in his armchair,【10】(bring) me different interesting things for me to examine, and at his request I recited other my favorite poems. After that I saw Dr. Holmes many times and learned to love the man as well as the poet.
【答案】
【1】to call
【2】were shown
【3】which/that
【4】gently
【5】of
【6】what
【7】stopped
【8】loved/beloved
【9】sadness
【10】bringing
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。节选自海伦凯勒的自传小说《假如给我三天光明》。作者讲述了自己很清楚地记得第一次见到奥利佛·温代尔·霍尔姆斯博士时的情景。
【1】考查固定搭配。句意:他邀请我和苏立文小姐去他家做客。“invite somebody to do something”,动词不定式做宾语补足语,故填to call。
【2】考查时态语态。句意:我们立刻被人领到了他的图书馆,他坐在图书馆里的大扶手椅上,靠着壁炉。句子的主语:We,所以是被别人领着,应该用被动语态,作者回忆已经发生过的事情,所以时态用过去式,故填were shown。
【3】考查定语从句。句意:房子里面有一股油墨和皮革的味道,这里显然到处都是书。后面的定语从句修饰先行词smell,指物,关系代词在从句中做主语,故填which/that。
【4】考查副词。句意:于是我轻轻地伸手摸索起来。副词修饰动词“stretched out”,所以填gentle的副词形式,故填gently。
【5】考查介词。句意:我的指尖无意中落在了Tennyson的一套诗集上,一套:a series of,固定搭配,故填of。
【6】考查连词。句意:当Miss Sullivan把诗集的名字告诉我以后,我就开始背诵。动词told后跟宾语从句,宾语从句中缺少was的表语,诗集叫什么?故填what。
【7】考查时态。句意:突然间,我停止了背诵。作者回忆已经发生过的事情,时态应为一般过去式,故填stopped。
【8】考查形容词。句意:我已经使我所钟爱的诗人落泪。形容词修饰名词poet,所以填love的形容词形式,故填loved/beloved。
【9】考查名词。句意:我也感到了巨大的忧伤。冠词和形容词都提示应该填名词,所以要填sad的名词形式,故填sadness。
【10】考查非谓语动词。句意:他让我坐在他的扶手椅上,同时,他还拿出了很多有趣的东西让我查验。he与bring在逻辑上是主动关系,所以应该用bring现在分词做伴随状语。故填bringing。
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