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阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

   Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 41. I was in high school. The test was the final for the class. It was a rather   36    test. I didn’t know how   37   I had done but I knew there were things on   38    that I didn’t know.

   I remember   39   waiting for the result. When Mr. Bales   40   my paper on my desk, I was    41    . There in big   42    numbers, circled to draw attention, was my grade — 41! I   43    my paper so that others couldn’t see it. A 41 was not   44     that you wanted your classmates to see. Finally, Mr. Bales stood behind the desk and   45   the class. “The grades were not very good;    46   of you passed,” he announced. “ The highest grade in the class was a 41, so all of you failed.”

   A 41. That was me. Suddenly my dismal (阴沉的) face didn’t look quite so bad. I had the highest grade. I felt a lot   47   . As soon as I got home, my mother asked me, “How did you do on your test?” “I made a 41,” I said. My mother’s   48    changed suddenly. “You failed.” “But I had the highest grade in the class!” I replied. “ I don’t    49    what everyone else had. You failed. It doesn’t matter if everyone else failed too; what matters is what you do,” my mother    50    answered.

   For years, I thought that was a harsh (严厉的) judgment. My mother was always that   51    . It didn’t matter what the other kids did; it only mattered what I did and    52      I did it excellently.

   We often don’t understand the wisdom of good parents until we ourselves stand   53    the parenting shoes. My mother’s philosophy(人生态度)has    54    me throughout life. The path of the crowd is wide but the path to pass the tests of life is   55    and there are very few people on it.

1.A. easy                     B. difficult                   C. exciting                   D. disappointed

2.A. much                   B. good                                 C. well                          D. long

3.A. this                       B. them                                 C. it                               D. one

4.A. happily                B. anxiously                          C. excitedly                 D. calmly

5.A. fell                        B. handed                   C. dropped                 D. lay

6.A. excited                B. worried                            C. delighted                D. shocked

7.A. red                       B. black                                 C. blue                         D. green

8.A. collected             B. gathered                          C. hid                           D. kept

9.A. everything          B. something                        C. anything                  D. nothing

10.A. talked                         B. declared                          C. spoke                      D. addressed

11.A. some                           B. each                                  C. none                        D. most

12.A. worse                         B. better                               C. best                         D. good

13.A. judgment          B. appearance            C. eyes                         D. expression

14.A. understand      B. care                                  C. mind                        D. want

15.A. rudely               B. politely                    C. firmly                       D. impatiently

16.A. method             B. manner                            C. behavior                 D. way

17.A. this                     B. that                                   C. which                      D. what

18.A. on                      B. at                              C. in                    D. of

19.A. taken                          B. told                                   C. understood   D. supported

20.A. wide                            B. deep                                 C. narrow           D. straight

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.D

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.B

15.C

16.D

17.B

18.C

19.D

20.C

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章讲述了我的一次考试,这次考试虽然只得了41分,但在班上是第一,自己感到很欣慰。但妈妈却不以为然,她不关心别人怎么样,她要求我做到最优秀。

1.B考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处easy容易的;difficult困难的;exciting     令人激动的;disappointed失望的。期末考试我得了41分,因为那是相当难的(difficult)一次考试。故选B。

2.C考查形容词、副词的用法。此处much多;很; good好; well    好,副词; long长的;因为试题太难,我不知道答得怎么样。How well意为:怎么样。

3.C考查代词的用法。此处this这;them它们;it 它;one一个。这里it指test。我知道试卷上有许多我不知道的东西。

4.B考查副词词义辨析。此处happily高兴地;anxiously焦虑地; excitedly激动地; calmly平静地。根据上文由于考得成绩不好,所以焦虑地等待考试的结果。

5.C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处fell落下,不及物动词;handed交;dropped使落下;lay放。这里 drop 可解释为deliberately let something fall,而fall 本身为不及物动词。故用C。当Mr. Bales把我的试卷放在(drop)桌子上时,我感到很震惊。

6.D考查形容词词义辨析。此处excited激动; worried        担心的;delighted高兴的; shocked震惊的。根据后文看到自己的分数是41分,所以我感到很震惊(shocked)。

7.A考查形容词词义辨析。此处red        红色的; black黑色的; blue蓝色的;green绿色的。试卷有一个红色的大数字,被圈起来以引起注意。这里引人注意的颜色是红色。

8.C考查动词词义辨析。此处collected收集; gathered        聚集; hid藏;kept保持。根据文意,为了不让别人看到卷子,作者把它藏了起来。

9.B考查代词的用法。此处everything一切;something一些事情;anything任何事情; nothing什么没有。根据文意41分是不想被同学看到的分数(事情)。

10.D考查动词词义辨析。此处talk谈话;declare宣布;spoke讲; address讲话,演讲。最后Mr. Bales站在讲桌后面,对全班讲话。成绩不是很好,你们都没通过考试。此句中address可解释为to speak publicly to a group of people, 而talk 和speak 为不及物动词。

11.C考查代词及形容词的用法。此处some一些;each         每一个; none一个没有; most最,很。根据文意,最后Mr. Bales站在讲桌后面,对全班讲话。成绩不是很好,你们没有一个(none)通过考试。由下文all of you failed 可知没有人及格。

12.B考查形容词词义辨析。此处worse更坏;better更好; best         最好;good好。此处a lot修饰形容词的比较级。根据文意,我得了最高分,心情好多了(a lot better)。

13.D考查名词词义辨析。此处judgment判断; appearance         外貌; eyes     眼神;expression表情。

根据文意可知,当妈妈听到我得了41分,她的表情(expression)突然变了。

14.B考查动词词义辨析。此处understand      理解; care关心;mind介意;want想要。母亲说,我不关心(care)别人做得怎么样,你失败了。

15.C考查副词词义辨析。此处rudely     粗鲁地; politely     礼貌地; firmly坚定地; impatiently不耐烦地。母亲坚定地(firmly)说,别人失败了没关系,重要的是你失败了。

16.D考查名词词义辨析。此处method方法;manner行为;behavior 举止;way方法。此处that way意为:那样。妈妈总是那样,她不关心别的孩子怎样,只关注我所做的。

17.B考查宾语从句的连接词。此处that在句子中不作成分,没有意思,只起连接作用。妈妈总是那样,她不关心别的孩子怎样,只关注我所做的并且做最好的。

18.C考查介词的用法。此处on       在……上; at在……点; in在……里面;of……的。这里

in one’s shoes 可解释为in the situation that someone else is in。意为:站在某人的角度看问题。我们往往不能理解父母的用心,直到我们自己站在他们的角度上看问题。

19.D考查动词词义辨析。此处taken       拿; told告诉;understood   理解; supported支持。妈妈的人生态度支撑着(support)我的一生。

20.C考查形容词词义辨析。此处wide宽的;deep         深的; narrow窄的; straight直的。人群的路是宽的,而通过考试的人生之路是窄的,没有几个人能在这条路上。与上文的wide 相对,构成转折关系。

考点:考查夹叙夹议的完形填空

 

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4.A.upward              B.into                C.down               D.up

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11.A.forward              B.before             C.ago                D.ahead

12.A.But                   B.And           C.Instead            D.So

13.A.wondered            B.regretted             C.minded            D.tried

14.A.views                 B.actions                                         C.feelings           D.attitudes

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19.A.clumsy              B.gentle               C.absurd             D.moving

20.A.none                B.all                   C.anything          D.everything

 

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house.

He flew into the water, not  36 that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator (短吻鳄) was swimming toward the shore. His mother in the  37 was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer together. In great  38 , she ran toward the water,  39 to her son as loudly as she could.  40 her voice, the little boy became

41 and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too  42 . Just as he got to her, the alligator  43 him.

From the dock, the mother caught her little boy by the  44 just as the alligator caught his legs. That began an incredible war between the two. The alligator was much  45 than the mother, but the mother was much too  46 to let go. A farmer happened to  47 by, heard her screams, raced from his truck, took aim and  48 the alligator.

Remarkably, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy  49 . His legs were terribly scared by the  50 of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches(抓痕) where his mother’s  51 dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.

The newspaper reporter, who  52 the boy, asked if he would  53 his scars(伤疤) to him. The little boy lifted his pant legs. And then, with obvious  54 , he said to the reporter, “but look at my arms. I have great  55 on my arms, too. I have them because my Mom wouldn’t let go.”

36.A. deciding        B. realizing          C. believing          D. pretending

37.A. car           B. boat             C. yard             D. house

38. A. surprise       B. excitement      C. fear          D. disappointment

39.A. shouting        B. whistling          C. singing           D. talking

40.A. Hearing        B. Recognizing       C. Ignoring          D. Missing

41.A. angry          B. hopeless          C. alarmed          D. interested

42.A. early          B. late              C. slow             D. far

43.A. ate            B. saw             C. heard            D. reached

44.A. head          B. hands            C. arms            D. legs

45.A. faster          B. heavier           C. weaker           D. stronger

46.A. surprised       B. determined        C. terrified          D. satisfied

47.A. drive          B. fish             C. live              D. dive

48.A. cut           B. shot             C. fed              D. caught

49.A. retired         B. survived          C. died             D. escaped

50.A. visit           B. kiss             C. attack            D. protection

51.A. words         B. palms            C. hands            D. fingernails

52.A. saved          B. cured            C. admired          D. interviewed

53.A. leave          B. give             C. show            D. describe

54.A. pride          B. pain             C. effort            D. guilty

55.A. scars          B. patterns          C. designs           D. rings

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