Question

Directions: Complete the following sentences according to the requirement.

1.The sunshine reflects on the lakes, which makes them shine like diamonds. (改为含分词结构的句子，不改变原意)

2.His hard work wins him respect from others. (使用强调句型改写)

3.People who had discovered how to stay young forever lived in this perfect world. (改倒装句)

4.Don’t forget small things, such as waterproof matches. You may need them to make a fire.

(使用定语从句改写句子)

5.People often say a friend in need is a friend indeed. (使用it句型改写)

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.The sunshine reflects on the lakes, making them shine like diamonds.

2.It is his hard work that wins him respect from others.

3.In this perfect world lived people who had discovered how to stay young forever.

4.Don’t forget small things, such as waterproof matches, which you may need to make a fire.

5.It is often said that a friend in need is a friend indeed.

【解析】

试题分析：

1.原句是非限制性定语从句，改写成现在分词做结果状语：The sunshine reflects on the lakes, making them shine like diamonds.

2.强调句的基本句型是：It’s +强调部分+that/who(强调人)，这句话是对主语强调：It is his hard work that wins him respect from others.

3.这句话的主语太长，显得头重脚轻，把地点状语In this perfect world 提前，句子用完全倒装：谓语动词lived 提到主语前面people who had discovered how to stay young forever.

4.这两句话都有waterproof matches,所以这是先行词，定语从句用which引导没在定语从句中做宾语，定语从句中缺少宾语，把them去掉：Don’t forget small things, such as waterproof matches, which you may need to make a fire.

5.表达“据说“可以用people say that或者It is often said that ….

考点：考查句型转换

点评：此类题一般考查强调句，同义句，倒装句以及合并句子等等。所以应该对各种句式牢牢把握，能熟练运用基本句型。