Question

Choose Drinks

On a hot summer day, a soft drink can really take away your thirst. At home, at school, in the park or at the movies--you can find one almost anywhere.

Carbonated

You can see bubbles (泡沫) in these! Of all soft drinks sold, about 75 percent are carbonated(碳酸的). But be careful, carbonated soft drinks have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因). Caffeine is not very good for you in the summer because it takes water out of your body. And the sugar can make you overweight if you drink too much.

Fruit juice

There are different kinds of juice. One kind is made only from fresh fruit. This kind of fruit juice may not taste sweet enough for some people, but it is nutritious(有营养的). Another kind of fruit juice tastes good but has lots of sugar in it. Many young people buy this kind because the advertisements are good. It is bad for your teeth and bones to drink lots of this.

Energy drinks

These kinds of drinks have caffeine and things that make people get excited in them. They are sometimes called “party drinks”. Doctors say that if you drink too much of this kind, you may have a heart attack.

Bottled water

We have lots of different kinds of bottled water, such as mineral water, purified water and distilled water(蒸馏水). They are clean and easy to drink. But it is best not to drink very cold water. It may make your stomach feel bad.

Sports drinks

Most of these have funny names like “Scream(尖叫)” and “G-Vital(激活)”. They have lots of vitamins and minerals in them. After you play sports, you may want to drink one of these.

But if you just spend your summer holiday sitting around watching TV, you won’t need them at all!

1.Which two types of drinks may make you overweight?

A. Fruit juice and bottled water.

B. Energy drinks and sports drinks.

C. Carbonated and energy drinks.

D. Carbonated and fruit juice.

2.Which one may lead to your heart disease?

A. Carbonated. B. Energy drinks.

C. Fruit juice. D. Sports drinks

3.After sports, you have sports drinks because______.

A. they can take away your thirst

B. they can put back minerals you’ve lost in sweat

C. they have funny names that sound very exciting

D. they have no sugar

4.The writer wrote this passage to______.

A. make the advertisements for soft drinks

B. warn us to keep away from soft drinks

C. tell us how to choose a good one from all kinds of drinks

D. teach us some useful ways of keeping healthy

Answer 1

1.D

2.B

3.B

4.C

【解析】

试题分析：文章主要介绍了不同类型的饮料以及它们的优点和缺点。炎炎夏日喝一些软饮料的确可以带走人们的口渴，而且你会发现软饮料几乎无处不在。

1.carbonated soft drinks have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因)...And the sugar can make you overweight if you drink too much.”可知，碳酸饮料里面含有很多糖，喝太多的话会导致肥胖，排除A、B；根据第三段“Another kind of fruit juice tastes good but has lots of sugar in it.”可知，另一种果汁饮料含有很多糖，从第二段得知，糖会导致肥胖，故选D。

2.Energy drinks...Doctors say that if you drink too much of this kind, you may have a heart attack.”可知，喝太多功能饮料会得心脏病，故选B。

3.They have lots of vitamins and minerals in them.”可知，运动型饮料中含有大量的维生素和矿物质，能够补充在运动中失去的矿物质，故选B。

4.On a hot summer day, a soft drink can really take away your thirst.”可知，作者并不反对喝软饮料，排除B；文章主要介绍了不同类型的饮料以及它们的优点和缺点，文章没有提到保持健康的方法，排除D，故选C。

考点：生活类短文阅读