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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Recently I have taken quite a interest in cooking. I suggest that the school organizes a cooking-learning activity to teach students to prepare any delicious food. It can be really fun and I bet there will be a lot communication going on with students. Besides, it’s a good way to build up team spirits. The school can even hold a competition to see whom can cook the most delicious food. Much importantly, I think cooking is a vital skill for the people nowadays. What is known to all, eating-cooked food is a much more healthy and little costly way of life than eating in a restaurant.

【答案】

【解析】1.考查冠词。interest是元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an,故a改为an

2.考查虚拟语气。句意:我建议学校组织一个学习煮饭的活动。suggest表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气(should+动词原形,should可以省略),故organizes改为organize。

3.句意:我建议学校组织一个学习煮饭的活动来教学生准备一些可口的食物。这里肯定句中应该用some表示“一些”,故any改为some。

4.考查固定结构。句意:我打赌同学们之间会有很多的交流。a lot of表示“很多”,修饰名词;a lot修饰动词;这里修饰名词,故a lot后加of。

5.考查名词单复数。句意:此外,这是增进团队精神的好方法。这里单纯表述“精神”时用spirit,故spirits改为spirit。

6.考查代词。句意:学校甚至可以举办了一个比赛看看谁能烹饪出最美味的食物。whom只能作宾语,而这里“谁”在宾语从句中作主语,故whom改为who。

7.考查语境理解。句意:更重要的是/最重要的是,我认为,烹饪对于今天的人们是很重要的一项技能。根据句意可知,Much改为More/Most。

8. 考查冠词。句意:烹饪对于今天的人们是很重要的一项技能。这里的人们是泛指概念,不需要用定冠词,故删去for 和 people之间的the。

9. 考查定语从句。句意:众所周知,比起在餐馆吃饭,吃在家煮的食物是一种更加健康,更加经济的生活方式。本句构造非限制性定语从句,用as指代后面的整个句子,as可放在句首,故what改为as。

10. 考查比较级。句意:众所周知,比起在餐馆吃饭,吃在家煮的食物是一种更加健康,更加经济的生活方式。根据句中的much more healthy和下文的than可知,此句用比较级结构,故little改为less.

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