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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空
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查看答案和解析>> 科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解 In ancient China tea was probably used as a relish(开胃小菜) and as a medicine. Tea was first brewed(煮泡) as a medicine around 2,700 BC in the western mountains of China. Tea was likely seen as healthy in part because it was made with boiled water, which is safer to drink in an area of polluted water. Tea drinking, and commercial cultivation(种植),spread during the Tang Dynasty, 618-907, especially after a Buddhist monk(佛教僧侣), wrote a book on the virtues of tea, Cha Ching. Tea gradually became one of the seven basic necessities of Chinese life (The others are fuel, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, and vinegar.) A Japanese Buddhist priest, Saicho, is believed to have introduced tea to Japan, when he returned from a visit to China in 805. In Japan tea drinking was considered medicinal, and became closely associated with Zen Buddhism(禅宗). Tea drinking also spread to Korea and Southeast Asia, and was taken over the Silk Road to Central Asia, Russia, and the Middle East. Dutch explorers became familiar with tea in the 1590s and were soon importing tea to Europe. In 1657 the British East India Company held the first public sale of tea in England, while that same year Thomas Garraway began offering tea at his London coffee house. In 1662 tea received a big boost(推进) in England when the Portuguese Catherine of Braganza, married King Charles II and introduced tea drinking to the British court. Gradually, the British fell in love with tea, and with the sugar that went in it. In 1665, less than 88 tons of sugar was imported to Great Britain. By 1700, it had increased to 10,000 tons of sugar. In 1768 the East India Company imported 10 million pounds of tea to Britain. 1. Tea has been used as a medicine in China for _________. A. about 8,000 years B. about 4,700 years C. about 2,200 years D. about 2,700 years 2. Tea began to spread as a popular drink in China because of _______. A. the Silk Road B. the basic necessities of Chinese life C. a famous book about tea D. its association with Zen Buddhism 3. According to the text, we can infer that Britain________. A. first introduced tea to Europe B. was the first country to trade with China for tea C. was the first country to have learned about tea from China D. may be the biggest imported country of tea in Europe even today 4. What is the text mainly about? A. The history of tea B. How tea was introduced to other countries C. China is the home of tea D. The importance of tea 查看答案和解析>> 科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Today most Chinese teenagers are happy to be favored by two parents and four grandparents in their families. But have you ever thought about how to take care of four to twelve old people when you grow up and get married? This could be a problem for most Chinese youths as China is entering a new stage of an aging society. An aging society refers to one where 10 percent or more of its population is over 60. By the end of 2007, Chinese over 60 years old have made up 11.7 percent of the nation’s total population. “China is getting old before becoming rich,” said Cai Chuang, a professor at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. The population increase that has powered Chinese growth for three decades will give way over the next ten years to a rapid aging of the society. This will lead to weaker economic growth, because of a lack of labor resources. As a result of the family planning policy, it is expected that the country’s total working population will decrease after 2015. China is not the only country getting old. More that 60 countries have become aging societies and one in three people in the European Union is a senior citizen. However, experts said that China doesn’t have a highly developed social security network to support the old. Social security is an insurance program protecting those in need, including the old, the disabled and others. 56.An aging society is a society that . A.less that 10% of its population is over 60 B.10% or more of its population is over 60 C.there are four old people in a family D.most of its population is over 60 57.If China enters an aging society, . A.there will not be enough labor resources B.the family planning policy will be ended C.everyone needs to take care of four to twelve old people D.China will have a highly developed social security network 58.What does Cai Chuang mean by saying “China is getting old before becoming rich.”? A.China will be an aging society, then be a developed country. B.China will be a rich country before being an aging society. C.An aging society will affect Chinese economy development. D.China will stop developing because of its aging problem. 59.The passage mainly talks about . A.an aging society B.Chinese social problem C.family panning policy D.aging problem in China 查看答案和解析>> 科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解 What makes a house a home? Not size, of course. I’ve been in some of the grandest houses in America and it’s readily apparent no one lives there. Earlier this year in a mud hut in Ethiopia, where we sat on chairs next to the hostess’s bed—a home that had more warmth than any house I’ve been in since. Now John Edwards is exploring what makes a house a home in his just-released book-- The Blueprints of Our Lives. There Edwards writes, “ This is a book about homes, the values they rest on, the dreams they are filled with, and the people they have shaped. The houses and circumstances (环境) are different, but much of what you find inside will be familiar.” Whether you’re sitting in an airport right now, waiting to fly to your childhood home for Thanksgiving, or in your own home waiting for the relatives to arrive, you know what he’s talking about. We’ve lived in our townhouse for 21 years--the loose windows that make noise in the wind, the fireplace so shallow it holds only one log, the kitchen window that offers a view of the world passing by. It is where friends sit on the kitchen counter drinking wine while dinner is being fixed. I lived there for only 18, but it will always be my true home. Even the lamp in the west living room window, which I could see far down the road when driving home late at night, still shines. While all this talk about childhood memories can be warm and comforting, home is whom you’re with, not where you are. As Edwards writes, “ Home is family. Home is safety. Home is faith.” 69. What would be the best title for the text? A. Home means everything B. What’s inside makes us feel at home C. Home: The Blueprints of Our Lives D. The importance of Houses 70. The purpose of the second paragraph is to _________. A. mean the author likes living in grandest houses B. prove the author got along with the hostess C. mean the feeling of a home isn’t related to the size D. show the author’s different feelings about houses 71. We know that The Blueprints of Our Lives ________ A. is the description of Edwards’s houses B. is mainly about houses C. helps us to understand the concept of home D. is written by the author of the text 72. According to the text, which of the following can make a house a home? A. The atmosphere you feel B. The color of the walls C. The number of family members D. The position of the home 查看答案和解析>> 科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解 The secret of happiness is to spend around £2.50 every day on somebody else. To give a couple of pounds each day rather than to spend it on treats and fashion for yourself is the key to happiness, according to a new study. Dr Elizabeth Dunn and her colleagues who did a national survey of 630 people in the United States found that people report greater happiness if they spend money more socially. That means spending on gifts for others or on charitable(慈善的) donations rather than spending on themselves. "We wanted to test our theory that how people spend their money is at least as important as how much money they earn," says Dunn, who reports the work in Science. The results from all three lines of research are quite the same. "Regardless of how much income each person made," says Dunn, "those who spent money on others reported greater happiness, while those who spent more on themselves did not." "Making a modest donation is enough to increase people's happiness" the researchers conclude. "These findings suggest that a very small change in spending, as little as £2.50, may be enough to produce real gains in happiness on a given day," says Dr Dunn. The researchers call on governments to encourage people to spend more on others to help translate increased national wealth into increased national happiness. Surveys have also shown that happiness levels have remained almost flat within developed countries even as incomes have increased in recent decades. 65.According to the survey, what kind of people have greater happiness? A.People who can make enough money. B.People who can buy whatever they want. C.People who spend money on treats and fashion for themselves. D.People who spend a modest amount of money every day on others. 66.The underlined word "flat" probably means______. A.smooth B.dull C.same D.interesting 67.Which of the following statements is true? A.Researchers pay no attention to spending on others. B.The government did much in helping others. C."Science" in Paragraph 4 is probably a magazine. D.The survey is very successful. 68.The purpose of the writer is to tell us______. A.the secret of happiness. B.money spent on friends. C.link between money and happiness. D.difference between national wealth and happiness. 查看答案和解析>> 科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解 第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 选择题(共17小题:每小题2分,满分34分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Three armed robbers stole two Pablo Picasso prints from an art museum in downtown Sao Paulo on Thursday, which was the city's second high-profile art theft in less than a year. The bandits also took two oil paintings by well-known Brazilian artists Emiliano Di Cavalcanti and Lasar Segall, said Carla Regina, a spokeswoman for the Pinacoteca do Estado museum. The Picasso prints stolen were "The Painter and the Model" from 1963 and "Minotaur, Drinker and Women" from 1933, according to a statement from the Sao Paulo Secretary of State for Culture, which oversees the museum. The prints and paintings have a combined value of $612,000, the statement and a museum official said. About noon, three armed men paid the $2.45 entrance fee and immediately went to the second-floor gallery where the works were being exhibited, bypassing more valuable pieces, authorities said. "This indicates to us that they probably received an order" to take those specific works, Youssef Abou Chain, head of Sao Paulo's organized crime unit, told reporters at a news conference. The assailants overpowered three unarmed museum guards and grabbed the works, officials said. The robbery took about 10 minutes and the museum was nearly empty at the time. The assailants took the pieces — frames and all — out of the museum in two bags. The institution has no metal detectors. In December, Picasso's "Portrait of Suzanne Bloch" and "O Lavrador de Cafe" by Candido Portinari, an influential Brazilian artist, were stolen from the Sao Paulo Museum of Art by three men who used a crowbar(铁撬棍)and car jack to force open one of the museum's steel doors. The framed paintings were found Jan. 8, covered in plastic and leaning against a wall in a house on the outskirts of Sao Paulo, South America's largest city. One of the suspects in that robbery — a former TV chef — turned himself over to police in January, who already had two suspects in custody(监禁). 56. What did the armed men steal on Thursday? A. Two prints by Pablo Picasso B. Two oil painting by Brazilian artists C. Two prints by Pablo Picasso and two oil paintings by two Brazilian artists. D. Two prints by two Brazilian artists and two oil paintings by Picasso Pablo. 57. Why didn't the thieves take other more valuable works? A. Because they didn't know that the other pieces were worth more. B. Probably because they had received an order for the prints that they took. C. Because they didn't have enough time. D. Because they were in such a hurry that they couldn’t get them all. 58. How many people were in the museum during the robbery? A. A lot. The museum was crowded. B. Not too many. It was almost empty. C. There were a lot of people outside the museum. D. Only three of them. 59. According to the passage, which of the followings is TRUE? A. In December, "Portrait of Suzanne Bloch" and "O Lavrador de Cafe" painted by Candido Portinari were stolen. B. There are steel doors and no detectors in Sao Paulo Museum of Art. C. Three robbers defeated three armed museum guards and took away the works on Thursday. D. Three suspects in the first high-profile art theft in less than a year were arrested. 查看答案和解析>> 科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解 Women’s roles have changed throughout the world in recent years, but nowhere so obviously as in America .As the roles of women have changed ,so have men’s .In many American homes today ,the husband still carries on his traditional role of breadwinner ,while his homemaker wife is in charge of the home and child—raising. But it is more and more common to find that the children are left in day –care centers or nursery schools while both parents work .The woman may earn as much or more money than her husband. At home ,household duties are shared in varying degrees by all family members .It is not unusual to find father cooking dinner ,cleaning the living room or changing the baby .Mother might be outside mowing the lawn or washing the car .Children have responsibilities ,too .One of the goals of the Women’s Liberation Movement has been to have both men and women share in childcare, housework and financial responsibility. Today many American women will not marry a man who is not willing to share equally in household responsibilities. The high cost of living has made it necessary for many women to have jobs outside the home ,but women often choose to have jobs in order to use their skills and education or to seek a more fulfilling and interesting life .Many American women enjoy the independence that an outside job and the salary give men and even some women—sometimes are not for women working outside the home ,and in some cases ,a woman might be paid less than a man who performs the same job .American women ,however ,have met challenges(挑战)since pioneer days ,and they continue to work for true equality. 45.Many American women go out to work in order to . A.earn enough money to support the family B.make their husbands share in the housework C.enjoy independence D.get more money than their husbands 46.What does sex discrimination mean, EXCEPT ? A.It’s harder for women to get a same job as men B.Women get less paid than men at the same position C.Women do most of the housework D.Women have jobs outside house 47. for the women to win true equality. A.It’s impossible B.It takes a long time C.It’s greatly successful D.It’s not difficult 48.From the text we known . A.women’s roles in the world have changed a lot but men’s roles haven’t changed B.American women continued to work for their true equality C.in all areas of American men and women got paid equally D.most women began to work outside the home 查看答案和解析>> 同步练习册答案 湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区 违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com版权声明:本站所有文章,图片来源于网络,著作权及版权归原作者所有,转载无意侵犯版权,如有侵权,请作者速来函告知,我们将尽快处理,联系qq:3310059649。 ICP备案序号: 沪ICP备07509807号-10 鄂公网安备42018502000812号 |