【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语 言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks before. I have been thought about the question raised in your letter. In my opinion, you should go back after you finish your studies at abroad. For one thing, that you are studying is badly needed nowadays in our country. It will be quite easily for you to find a good job. In fact, I know that a few big company in our city hope to hire people like you. For another, I think it will be more convenient for you look after your parents because they are getting older and older. And this is only my point of view. It is up to me to make a right choice.
【答案】
【1】before→ago
【2】thought→thinking
【3】go→come
【4】abroad前面的at去掉
【5】that→what
【6】easily→easy
【7】company→companies
【8】look前加上to
【9】And→But
【10】me→you
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】before→ago 考查介词。before用在时间前面,ago用在时间后面,本句中时间在前,故应该用ago。
【2】thought→thinking 考查现在完成进行时结构。have been doing表示“一直在做……”。句意:我一直在思考你信中提到的问题。故把thought改为thinking。
【3】go→come 考查动词。句意:我认为你在国外学习之后应该回来。come back回来。故把go改为come。
【4】abroad前面的at去掉 考查副词。abroad本身就是副词,不需要用介词at,故去掉。
【5】that→what 考查主语从句。句意:你学的东西当前在国内急需。这里用what作动词needed的宾语。故把that改为what。
【6】easily→easy 考查形容词作表语。句意:对你来说找份工作非常容易。用形容词easy作表语。
【7】company→companies 考查名词。句意:我知道几家大的公司希望聘到你这样的人才。a few表示“几个,若干”,用来修饰可数名词复数,故把company改为其复数形式companies。
【8】look after前加上to 考查不定式作真正的主语。句意:我认为对你来说照顾你的父母会更加方便。这一句中it作形式主语,用不定式作真正的主语。故look after前加上to。
【9】And→But 考查连词。句意:但是这只是我的观点。根据句中only判断语气转折,故把And改为But。
【10】me→you 考查代词。句意:做出正确的选择取决于你。故把me改为you。
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1.Chronic inflammation (炎症) of the airways
When the airways are inflamed, mucus (粘液) forms, blocking airflow, causing breathlessness, wheezing (喘息) and tightness in the chest.
2.Common triggers
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3.Effective treatment
Asthma can be controlled with medication.The main treatment of asthma is inhaled(吸入)corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and block of the airways.Reliever medications may be used to treat acute symptoms.Take note: it is not too late to take medication after an asthma attack.
4.Take medication daily
To ensure good control over asthma, medication must be taken daily on a long term basis to prevent attacks.Also, go to your doctor for regular checkups.
5.Quality of life
Asthma sufferers can lead normal active lives as long as the symptoms are well controlled.Taking medication as directed and avoiding triggers can make a big difference to the quality of life.
【1】All of the following are possible factors causing asthma except _________.
A. aspirin
B. pollen
C. polluted air
D. tobacco
【2】What can be inferred from the passage?
A. There is no possible cure for allergic asthma.
B. Asthma is caused by acute inflammation of the airways.
C. China and India have the largest number of asthma sufferers in the world.
D. Regular checkups and exercise can ensure you a life free from asthma symptoms.
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A. asthma sufferers can lead a normal life as ordinary people
B. daily intake of medication in the long run is helpful in controlling asthma
C. rapid industrialization and urbanization are the leading causes of asthma
D. once asthma attacks, it is too late to take medication
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【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线(___),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
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