分析 贵格会教徒的伊丽莎白致力于改善监狱的穷人的生活,尽管很多人对她表示质疑,但是她的丈夫支持她,为此伊丽莎白1947年获得了诺贝尔和平奖.
解答 The Quaker Elizabeth was asked to go to the leaders of Britain to discuss what to improve the conditions for prisoners.Of ourse she did not do all the work by her own.Other Quaker women helped her and went around the country raised money for her work.Some people did not like her idea and quarrel with her.They said that she should spend the more time with her family.Other people said she enjoyed be famous too much.Therefore,her husband,Joseph,supported and encouraged her,so she continued working to help improving the lives of poor prisoners till she died.Her idea did not disappear before her death and her work∧remembered in 1947 when the Quakers were given the Nobel Peace Prize.
详解:
1.what改为how;考查名词性从句,这里用how引导一个宾语从句,表示方式,意为"如何".
2.by 改为on;考查介词,on one's own是固定搭配,意为"独自地,独立地".
3.raised改为raising;考查非谓语动词,这里用现在分词短语作状语.
4.quarrel改为quarrelled;考查动词的时态,and连接两个并列成分,前面用了一般过去式,后面也要用一般过去式.
5.去掉the;考查冠词,spend time with sb是固定搭配,意为"花费时间和某人在一起".
6.be改为being;考查非谓语动词,enjoy doing是固定搭配,意为"喜欢做某事".
7.Therefore改为However;考查连词,结合句意分析上下文之间为转折关系,故用However表示"然而".
8.improving改为improve;考查动词,help后面跟动词原形.
9.before改为after;考查介词,分析句意为"她的观点在她去世后都还没有消失",故用after.
10.remembered前加上was;考查动词的语态,主语Her idea 与动词remember之间是动宾关系,故用was构成被动语态.
点评 整体把握短文大意,弄清短文的基本时态,分析句子之间的结构关系,结合上下文语境运用词汇,语法等基础知识找出文中的错误并加以修改.
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