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【题目】根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在空白处写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。

1We should like to offer our ________ (道歉) for the delay to your flight today.

2My teeth are ________ (敏感) to cold food.

3You shouldn’t have done it without ________ (咨询) me.

4The firm is working on a new product in ________ (组合) with several overseas partners.

5The research unit is ________ (附属于) to the university.

6The smell is very ________ (熟悉) to everyone who lives near a bakery.

7It is ________ (骇人听闻) that they involved children in the crime.

8There is now intense ________ (竞争) between schools to attract students.

9Many people expressed a strong ________ (偏爱) for the original plan.

10The disease ________ (侵袭) many different organs of his body.

【答案】

1apologies/apology

2sensitive

3consulting

4combination

5attached

6familiar

7shocking

8competition

9preference

10affects/affected

【解析】

考查单词拼写。

1考查名词的数。句意:对于今天延误您的航班,我们深表歉意。根据汉语意思“道歉”以及上文our可知应填名词,且此处单数名词和复数名词都可。故填apologies/apology

2考查形容词。句意:我的牙齿对冷的食物很敏感。根据汉语意思“敏感”以及上文are可知应填形容词,故填sensitive

3考查非谓语动词。句意:你不应该不征求我的意见就做这件事。根据汉语意思“咨询”且without为介词后跟动名词做宾语,故填consulting

4考查名词。句意:该公司正与几家海外合作伙伴合作开发一种新产品。根据汉语意思“组合”以及上文in为介词后跟名词做宾语,故填combination

5考查固定短语。句意:这个研究单位附属于这所大学。根据汉语意思“附属”且短语be attached to“附属于”,故填attached

6考查形容词。句意:住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉这种气味。根据汉语意思“熟悉”以及上文is可知应填形容词,故填familiar

7考查形容词。句意:令人震惊的是,他们竟然让孩子们参与了犯罪。根据汉语意思“骇人听闻”且修饰下文的事件,故用-ing结尾形容词,故填shocking

8考查名词。句意:现在学校之间为了吸引学生展开了激烈的竞争。根据汉语意思“竞争”以及上文intense形容词修饰名词可知应填名词,故填competition

9考查名词。句意:许多人表示强烈赞成原来的计划。根据汉语意思“偏爱”以及上文a strong可知应填名词,故填preference

10考查动词时态。句意:这种疾病影响他身体的许多不同器官。根据汉语意思“影响”以及结合句意可知此处用一般现在时,主语为The disease故填affect;或用一般过去时,故填affected

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