任务型读写。 From the beginning of human history, people have used oils from seeds and nuts.Most of the time these oils are used as food, especially in cooking.But sometimes they have other uses.For example, oils are used in paint and in cleaning products like soap. Oils are separated from seeds by using pressure.A machine called a press is often used. The first step in pressing the oil from seeds is to crush the seeds between two stones.The crushed seeds are then put into a cloth bag and the bag is hung up.Some of the oil will flow out of the bag and can be collected. But some oils will remain in the crushed seeds inside the bag.The easiest way to get the rest of the oil out is to place heavy rocks on the crushed material. Another method is to place several cloth bags on top of each other in a box.Then a long wooden stick is used to slowly push a heavy cover down on the bags.Great pressure is produced in this way.Much greater pressure can be produced by using a machine, a hydraulic jack (液压千斤顶). The greater the pressure is, the more oils will be produced. Small presses are important in areas where electricity or gasoline cannot be used.They are also a good way to test if a local market for oils exists. Small batch presses can be made of local materials.Their cost is low.They are not difficult to operate. And they are easy to repair.The small presses produce good quality oils.But the work is hard.And getting all the oil from the seeds can be difficult. If there is a large supply of seeds, then handoperated presses may not be enough to support a business. Large powered presses that can operate all day are needed.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2012届安徽省铜陵三中高三英语综合测试卷二 题型:阅读理解
任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A person searches various websites for different reasons, such as school, work, or entertainment. For teenagers, many information resources on the Internet can be used. As a matter of fact, there are educational, music and art websites that are truly helpful to teenagers, because they can help make one’s life easier.
Educational websites are helpful to a teenager in doing school work and searching for a college. Some can help studying for testes, explaining a lesson, and doing homeward .Some can help find the right school based on one’s interests. And still others have pages devoted to the social life at each of the colleges or the specific activities that occur at a certain school.
Some free music sites enable a teenager to diversify their musical tastes. On these sites, all types of music are available such as pop, jazz and country. One can type in a song, category or artist and his or her entire catalog appears. Then, the listener can make multiple play lists without creating an account (账户) with the site.
There are various art websites that can help students to appreciate and create art pieces. On these sites, a student can view numerous photos and art pieces from different mediums or create an account with the website to upload their art pieces for people to see. In addition, one can enjoy various art projects that people have created on display for the rest of the world.
Truly informative resources are offered on the Internet. The best suggestion one can receive is to try to look for new websites that can help in the educational, music, or art area so one can become well-rounded and informed.
Topic | Truly helpful websites for teenagers |
Passage outline | Supporting details |
Introduction | Many information resources are 【小题1】______ on various websites. |
【小题2】________ sites: helping one do school work and search for a college | Study for tests, explain a lesson , and do homework Find the right school that one is【小题3】________ in Learn information about college social life and【小题4】_______ school activities |
Free music sites: 【小题5】_______ one to diversify musical tastes | Listen to all types of music Type in a song, category, or artist to get an entire catalog Make multiple playlists without an 【小题6】________ |
【小题7】_______ sites: helping one appreciate and create works | View photos and【小题8】_______ from mediums 【小题9】________ art pieces for others to see Enjoy art projects on display |
Conclusion | Helpful websites can make teenagers【小题10】______ and informed |
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科目:高中英语 来源:安徽省合肥润安公学2009-2010学年度高一第二学期期中考试 题型:其他题
第四部分:写作(共三节,满分45分)
第一节:任务型读写(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的一个单词。
Teenagers today live in a very competitive world. It is more important than ever to succeed at school if you hope to have a chance in the job market afterwards. It’s no wonder that many young people worry about letting down their parents, their classmates and themselves. In trying to please everyone, they take on too many tasks until it becomes harder and harder to balance homework, parties, sports activities and friends. The result is that young people suffer from stress.
There are different ways of dealing with stress. Everyone knows that caffeine, whether it is in the form of coffee or soft drinks, keeps you awake and active. But caffeine is a drug which can become addictive (上瘾). In the end, like other drugs, caffeine only leads to more stress. A better way to deal with stress is to exercise. Research has proved that physical exercise is a good release for stress, because it increases certain chemicals in the brain which calm you down. Making sure you get enough sleep is also an important way of avoiding stress and of staying healthy and full of energy. Another way to avoid stress is to manage your time effectively. It is better to do a few tasks really well than lots of tasks badly. Know your limits and try not to take on too much. Finally, if it all gets beyond your control, don’t panic or get hysterical (歇斯底里). Find the time to sit down quietly and breathe deeply for ten to twenty minutes. Do this regularly, and it will help you calm down.
Title: Stressful teenagers
The 71.______ of teenagers’ stress |
★Living in a very competitive world, teenagers have to 72.________in school hoping to find a good job afterwards. ★They also worry about disappointing their 73. _________, their classmates and themselves. So they’re occupied with a number of tasks. |
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74. _____ to deal with stress |
75.________ coffee or soft drinks |
Caffeine keeps you 76. _______ and active. But it is addictive, thus causing more stress. |
Taking exercise |
Physical exercise 77. ________ certain chemicals in the brain which calm you down. |
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Getting enough sleep |
Enough sleep is an important way of 78. ________ stress and of staying fit and energetic. |
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Managing your time 79._________ |
It is better to do a few tasks really well than lots of tasks badly. |
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Doing regular exercises of relaxation |
Find the time to sit down quietly and 80. ________ deeply for 10 to 20 minutes. |
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科目:高中英语 来源:2011-2012学年安徽省高三第四次检测英语试题 题型:填空题
任务型读写(共10小题;每空1分, 满分10分)
阅读下列短文, 根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意:表格中的每个空格只填1个单词。
Being on bad terms with your neighbors can make your life frustrating day after day. But taking the time to establish a good relationship with your neighbors has a good many benefits. The community will be friendlier, the neighborhood safer, and the area a nicer place to live in. ’There are some suggestions t0 develop a good relationship with your neighbors.
Whether you're new in the neighborhood or new residents who have just moved into your block, introduce yourself. Say hello, offer a welcoming gift and share or ask about the local area.
Sometimes, you can remedy (补救) problems before they even start; for example, if you do a lot of yard work, let them know in advance and mention that if it's getting too loud, they shouldn't hesitate to let you know.
Be aware of the shared walls, if you and your neighbors share adjacent (相邻的) living spaces. and try to put noisy household appliances such as washing machines and tumble dryers away from the shared walls.
Keep your pet dog on a leash (皮带) if it has a habit of running rampant on your neighbors’ lawns, especially if they have a pet cat or a pet dog of their own, and ensure to clean up after it.
When you park your vehicle, be sure not to block anyone's access, or make them have to pull out of a very tight spot. Don't slam (砰地关上) your car doors late at night.
Weed your garden in a regular way, because the presence of weeds in your yard is not only unsightly but can also spread to your neighbor's yard.
Really good neighbors watch out for each other. They offer to help, especially on matters that impact the larger neighborhood and look for opportunities to communicate. Great neighbors make for great neighborhoods.
Topic:To be a good neighbor |
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Importance of1.______ a good relationship with your neighbors |
★ Being on 2. ______ terms with your neighbors can make you frustrated day after day. ★ A good relationship with neighbors has numerous benefits, 3.______a friendlier community, a safer neighborhood and a nicer and more comfortable area. |
Steps to develop a good relationship with your neighbors |
★ Introduce yourself when you are in a new place. ★ Care about others and 1et them know they can point out your problems without any 4.______. ★ Be 5.______ of the shared walls if you and your neighbor share adjacent living spaces. ★ Make 6.______ you clean up after your dog runs on your neighbors’ lawns. ★ When you park your car late at night, 7.______ slamming your car door. ★ Weed your garden8.______ |
Conclusions |
★ Good neighbors have a(n)9. ______ on more people, offer to help and seek opportunities to communicate. ★ Great neighbors10.______ to great neighborhoods. |
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科目:高中英语 来源:2011年安徽省名校高三联考试题 题型:填空题
任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词,请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
It's common for kids of all ages to experience school anxiety - school-related stress.This is often most apparent at the end of summer when school is about to start again, but it can occur year-round.Where does the stress and anxiety come from?
Teachers
A good experience with a caring teacher can cause a lasting impression on a child's life—so can a bad experience.While most teachers do their best to provide students with a positive educational experience, some students are better suited for certain teaching styles and classroom types than others.If there's a mismatch (不协调) between student and teacher, a child can form lasting negative feelings about school or his own abilities.
Friends
Friends can also be a source of stress.Concerns about not having enough friends, not being in the same class as friends, not being able to keep up with friends in one particular area or another, and interpersonal conflicts are a few of the very common ways kids can be stressed by their social lives at school.Dealing with these issues alone can cause anxiety in even the most confident kids.
Bullies (欺凌弱小者)
Things have changed in the world of bullies since I was a kid.The good news is that
teachers and parents are paying more attention.Many schools now have anti-bullying pro-
grams and policies.Though bullying does still happen, help is generally more easily accessible
than before.
The bad news is that bullying has gone high-tech.Many students use the Internet, cell phones and other media devices to bully other students, and this type of bullying often gets very aggressive.One reason is that bullies can be anonymous (匿名的) and enlist other bullies to make their targets miserable.Another reason is that they don't have to face their targets. So it's easier to get rid of any empathy that they may otherwise feel.There are ways to fight against "cyber-bullying", but many parents aren't aware of them - and many bullied kids feel too overwhelmed to deal with the situation.
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