分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们介绍了科技智能汽车便签,这种便签的使用可以方便交警与停车的车主联系,这样可以省去车主被开罚单和拖车的烦恼.
解答 28.A.推理判断题.根据"Car owners can put the sticker inside their car's windscreen,having set it up with key information,…The slim design will include a sensor(传感器)that,when touched by a traffic policeman,will send a text message warning a driver of a possible fine.The driver could then type a reply for the policeman using a smartphone,which will appear on the sticker's screen."可推断出:第三段是介绍这种高科技汽车便签的整个使用流程.故此题应选A.
29.B.推理判断题.根据第四段"…a German law.The law states:an officer has to choose the most efficient and inexpensive way for the car owner to remove the vehicle.It could be cheaper for the government to call the driver than to tow his car."及第五段"In England there is no legal duty to warn the motorist before issuing the ticket."可推断出,德国法律要求交警选择最有效、最廉价的方法解决问题,而在英国,交警没有法律义务去提醒机动车主移动车子.故此题应选B.
30.C.词义猜测题.根据"In England there is no legal duty to warn the motorist before issuing the ticket.However,a policeman does have the discretion not to issue a ticket if he doesn't think the situation is that bad or he just wants to issue a warning"可知,英国交警没有法律义务提醒机动车主移走车辆,但如果他们认为问题没那么严重,有权不开具罚单.故此题应选C.
31.D.主旨大意题.根据第一段"But now a high-tech car sticker that's designed to be stuck to a car's windscreen could help motorists avoid such a situation."可知,本文介绍了一种高科技智能汽车便签,这种便签的使用可以方便交警与停车的车主联系,这样可以省去车主被开罚单和拖车的烦恼.故此题应选D.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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