31.A.drowned | B.washed | C.affected | D.removed |
32.A.citizens | B.householders | C.owners | D.residents |
33.A.sorry | B.worried | C.excited | D.glad |
34.A.feeling | B.doing | C.speaking | D.thinking |
35.A.view | B.hand | C.thought | D.sight |
36.A.cleanup | B.flooding | C.earthquake | D.landslide |
37.A.smell | B.shape | C.taste | D.sound |
38.A.head | B.neck | C.feet | D.breast |
39.A.out | B.in | C.on | D.down |
40.A.rain | B.snow | C.frost | D.fog |
41.A.morning | B.afternoon | C.evening | D.night |
42.A.slowly | B.gradually | C.quickly | D.frequently |
43.A.unfolded | B.unpacked | C.uncovered | D.unloaded |
44.A.great | B.big | C.small | D.tiny |
45.A.with | B.by | C.through | D.in |
46.A.thrown | B.dipped | C.displayed | D.stored |
47.A.wood | B.metal | C.paper | D.leather |
48.A.undertook | B.began | C.involved | D.engaged |
49.A.bedroom | B.kitchen | C.building | D.apartment |
50.A.spend | B.cost | C.pay | D.take. |
分析 看到电视上许多关于受到洪水影响的房子,想到两年前经历过的洪水,否则无论如何我都体会不到他们的感受.
解答 31.动词辨析.drown淹死;wash洗;affect影响;remove移开.句意:我看到电视上许多关于受到洪水影响的房子.故选C项.322.名词辨析.citizen市民;householder户主;owner主人;resident居民.做清理工作的是当地受灾的居民,其他选项范畴太狭隘,不符合语境,故选D项.
33.形容词辨析.sorry抱歉;worried担忧的;excited激动的;glad高兴的.固定短语:feel sorry for"为…感觉难过",其他形容词不和介词for搭配.句意:我总是为那些遭受过洪水的人们感到难过.
34.动词辨析.feeling感觉;doing做;speaking说;thinking想.句意:无论如何我都想象不到他们的感受,因为直到两年前我从未直接地经历过洪水或是洪水过后的清理工作.故选A.
35.名词辨析.view观点;hand手;thought想法;sight视野.固定短语:at first hand为固定短语,意为"第一手,直接地",故选B项.
36.名词辨析.从下文故事的内容可知作者经历了洪水这种自然灾害,由此判断选B.
37.名词辨析.从常识可知人从睡梦中被惊醒是由于洪水汹涌的声音,其他不符合常理,故选D.
38.名词辨析.从上文"As I started to get out of bed to turn on the light"可知作者起床去开灯,所以是脚踩在水中,故选C.
39.介词辨析.从下文可知当发生洪水的时候,停电了.be out此处表示"断电",故选A.
40.名词辨析.根据常识以及下文中的定语从句"that were brought by a hurricane"判断飓风带来的是暴雨和狂风,故选A.
41.名词辨析.从上文可知作者去开灯,而且从睡梦中醒来,由此判断这件事发生在晚上,所以选D.
42.副词辨析.句意:雨一停,我就决定迅速进行清理.故选C.
43.动词辨析.句意:由于我刚搬进这个房子而且只打开了一部分东西,受到损害的东西数量较小.unfold展现;unpack打开;uncover揭开;unload卸下.故选B.
44.形容词辨析.根据上文内容可知作者刚搬进来不仅,很多打包的东西还没有打开,而且都是使用塑料和金属箱子装着的,所以损失较小,选C.
45.介词辨析.此处作者是指自己需要做的仅仅是用肥皂和水清洗一下鞋子和包等,应用介词with,故选A.
46.动词辨析.从上文可知作者受的损失较小,是因为他的物品都是储存在了塑料或者是金属箱子里了.throw投;dip掉落;display陈列;store储存.故选D.
47.名词辨析.由上文内容可知作者的大部分物品没有受到洪水的影响,从情理可知金属箱子可以防水,故选B.
48.动词辨析.undertake承担;begin开始;involve涉及,包括;engage从事.句意:我的清洗过程只包括除去地板上的泥.故选C.
49.名词辨析.根据下文"Had the apartment been covered with carpet,"可知作者指自己公寓是硬木地板,故选D.
50.动词辨析.句意:如果不换一个新地毯,我也将不得不花费大量时间去清理地毯.spend花费;cost值;pay付款;take花费.根据搭配可知:spend money doing sth"花钱做某事",故选A.
点评 完型填空,解题时首先需通读全文,理顺题意,找出信息词,建立语言的整体感.这是做好完型填空题的关键.其次细读首尾,推测意图,文章的首句是全文的"窗口",尾句是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔.这样,通过阅读首句和尾句,就可以了解背景知识,对于空格位置的词语进行大胆分析和判断,以便揣测作者的意图,理顺思路,为后面的答题做好铺垫. 最后在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,分析这一空格处在句中的地位,前后的关系和它所起的作用,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.
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