分析 本文主要写了古代航海在没有现在技术的情况下寻到了各种航海的方法.
解答 28.A 细节理解题.根据文中句子Sailors had to rely on memory and on written guides called pilot books可见这种书是由其他的水手绘制的,所以答案选A.
29.D推理判断题.根据句子Experienced sailors learned where harbors,fresh water,supplies,and riendly people might be found.They were also able to warn others about dangers.可见有经验的水手的经验都是后人航海的借鉴,他们的这些东西都是共享的,所以答案选D.
30.D 主旨大意题.通过段落内容可知本段主要写了早期的水手在他们旅途中的各种发明,所以答案选D.
31.C 写作态度题.根据文章最后一段Although their techniques were simple,they were able to achieve great things during their adventures at sea.
尽管他们的技术很简单,但他们在海上冒险时却能实现伟大的成就,可以看出作者对于古代的航海是一种值得赞扬的,所以答案选C.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.
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36.A.father | B.teacher | C.aunt | D.sister |
37.A.always | B.often | C.never | D.ever |
38.A.from | B.for | C.on | D.during |
39.A.when | B.which | C.what | D.whether |
40.A.now and then | B.more or less | C.sooner or later | D.at the same time |
41.A.made sure | B.came across | C.cared about | D.focused upon |
42.A.turn | B.change | C.burn | D.fail |
43.A.hope | B.shape | C.balance | D.chance |
44.A.similar | B.different | C.familiar | D.terrible |
45.A.once | B.until | C.unless | D.before |
46.A.opinions | B.choice | C.effort | D.lesson |
47.A.deepest | B.fullest | C.least | D.farthest |
48.A.date | B.answer | C.result | D.offer |
49.A.makes | B.gets | C.means | D.puts |
50.A.models | B.advantages | C.value | D.functions |
51.A.late | B.early | C.available | D.natural |
52.A.discover | B.light | C.share | D.collect |
53.A.consider | B.waste | C.develop | D.enjoy |
54.A.help | B.imagine | C.replace | D.give |
55.A.trade | B.deed | C.opportunity | D.conclusion |
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