分析 本文作者主要针对参加完高考的学生在"是先选择好的专业还是好的大学"的问题上,分别介绍了同学们以及自己的看法.
解答 As students,all of us will be faced∧a problem after passed the college
entrance examination.Should we choose a good major and a good
university first?
Here are some different ideas.Some more prefer to choose a major first
so they can learn that they are interested in.In this way they can put their
hearts into study andgot their favorite jobs in the future.Other believe that
the environment is important to one's develop and that graduates from key
universities are more likely to find good jobs.As long as I'm concerned,
the best choice is a good university if we can't obtain all
详解:
1.face后加with 考查固定短语 be faced with 意为:面临;面对;此处指的是:作为学生,我们所有人在高考后都会面临一个问题;故在face后加with.
2.passed改为passing 考查现在分词 此处在句中作时间状语,动词pass与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系,故用现在分词passing.
3.and改为or 考查连词 此处表示选择,并非并列关系;指的是:我们应该先选择好的专业还是好的大学?故用or.
4.去掉prefer之前的more 考查动词prefer的用法 由于动词prefer本身就具有"更喜欢;觉得还是…更可取"的意思,因此它的前面不应再用副词及其比较级来修饰,故去掉prefer之前的more.
5.that改为what 考查连接代词 此处用在动词learn之后,引导宾语从句;that在宾语从句中无词义,只起连接作用,不作任何成分;而该从句中缺少宾语,意为:…的东西;故用连接代词what.
6.got改为get 考查并列谓语 由于此处与前面的can put一起在句中作并列谓语,故二者在形式上应保持一致;此处可以省略情态动词can;故用动词原形get.
7.Other改为Others 考查不定代词 此处与上文的Some相呼应,构成some…,others…;指的是:一些…,另外一些…;故用Others.
8.develop改为development 考查名词 此用在形容词性的物主代词之后,指的是:…的发展;故用名词development.
9.long改为far 考查固定短语 本句的意思是:就我而言,如果两者我们不能同时获得,最好还是选择一个好的大学;as long as意为:只要;as far as意为:就…而言;故用far.
10.all改为both 考查不定代词 all指三者或三者以上;both指的是两者都;根据上文可知,此处指的是两个方面:选择好的专业与选择好的大学;故用both.
点评 短文改错是集语法知识与语言技能为一体的综合性试题,主要考查学生对词汇、语法和语篇三要素的把握能力.错误类型一般有:缺词、多词和错词.常见的错误有:1 词法错误,主要包括动词、名词、冠词、形容词、副词、代词和介词等词类误用、同义词混淆使用、固定搭配等方面.解答此类试题时,需要正确分析句子成分,熟练掌握各词类的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等.2 常见句法错误.通常表现为简单句、复合句以及疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和强调句等错误.解答此类试题时,需要掌握各类句子的句式结构及意义用法.3 应在理解文章大意的前提下,进行作答.
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