Writing about poetry is very similar to writing about a story or research you have conducted .The first thing you have to do to write an essay about a poem is to read the poem Very carefully and read it more than once.
Each poem says something,so try to figure out what the poem is saying to You .What ’s the theme of the poem ?What’s the attitude of the speaker of the poem ?How does the poem use words and sounds to communicate its message ?When you answer these questions,it can help you come up with a thesis(论题)for your essay·
It,s necessary to have a thesis statement written before you start writing your essay,especially when you’re writing about a poem. Your thesis should make an argument about the poem you're dealing with. You might want to argue that the poem is presenting a specific message,or that the words in the poem work together to create a certain tone. You may even want to argue that the poet wrote this particular poem because of a specific moment in history or a specific event in his or her life.The possibilities are infinite . As long as you can use evidence from the poem and from your research about the poem or poet ,your thesis is correct.
Before you even start writing, read the poem again once you have your thesis· At this point,you’U be able to read the poem with new eyes since you know what you’ll be writing about.Go through the poem with a fine-toothed comb and pick out everything that supports your thesis.When you find quotes you want to use,write them down In an outline of the main points of your essay.This will help keep you organized.When you write a quote down, be sure to cite(引用)it correctly.Depending on the text of your essay, you may or may not want to include the poet’s name in your quote. Once you have everything ready to go,You are all set to write your essay.
【小题1】The passage mainly talks about________
A.the function of poems | B.how to look for quotes |
C.how to write about poetry | D.the benefit of writing about poetry |
A.writing an essay | B.understanding a poem |
C.understanding key words | D.collecting enough evidence |
A.unnecessary | B.unclear | C.meaningless | D.endless |
A.Read the poem again and try to find important quotes? |
B.Write about the poem immediately without referring to it again. |
C.Put aside the poem and search the Internet for supporting evidence? |
D.Cite quotes from the poem including the poet’s name and page numbers? |
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
解析试题分析:文章介绍了如何写关于诗歌,首先要理解诗歌的内容,然后确定自己的论题,一旦知道你的论题,就应该再读诗歌,找到重要的引言,这样就做好写作的准备了。
【小题1】主旨题:从第一段的句子:Writing about poetry is very similar to writing about a story or research you have conducted .可知这篇文章主要讲的是怎么写关于诗歌,选C
【小题2】段落大意题:从第二段的第一句话:Each poem says something,so try to figure out what the poem is saying to You .可知作者认为每首诗都表达一些东西,要理解诗歌要说的内容,接下来提了几个问题,就是告诉我们怎么理解诗歌,选B
【小题3】猜词题:从第三段的句子:You might want to argue that the poem is presenting a specific message,or that the words in the poem work together to create a certain tone. You may even want to argue that the poet wrote this particular poem because of a specific moment in history or a specific event in his or her life.可知你可以有几种不同的论点,说明可能性是无止境的,选D
【小题4】细节题:从最后一段的句子:Before you even start writing, read the poem again once you have your thesis和Go through the poem with a fine-toothed comb and pick out everything that supports your thesis.When you find quotes you want to use,write them down可知一旦知道你的论题,就应该再读诗歌,找到重要的引言,选A
考点:考查文化类短文
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
As the father of a student, I have experienced first hand what a great teacher is. My son was in the 4th grade last year, and he had a teacher called Miss Green. I believe that when he is an adult he will surely look back on her as the best teacher he has ever had.
My son has attention deficit disorder(注意力缺损症) that makes it a little more difficult for him to learn. She was able to change her teaching methods for him so that he could keep up with the rest of the class. As a result, he got straight As on many subjects. She regarded her class as a family and they even had their own class song. She would often have them sing it to encourage them and develop a team spirit for them. When she saw that they were no longer listening carefully to what she was teaching, she would have them close their textbooks, stand up all around the room and throw around a small football. This helped them clear their minds and then focus on the lesson again. Besides, she was quick to reply to any phone calls or emails from us and got rid of our worries about children quickly.
When my son went to the 5th grade this year, we happened to pass her classroom. When she saw my son, she smiled, and she came out and hugged him. She generally loves all of the children in her classroom and that love really shows. I can only pray that my son will continue to get teachers just like her for the rest of his school years.
【小题1】With the teacher’s help, the writer’s son ______.
A.became the best student in his class |
B.was interested in singing songs |
C.quickly finished his 4th grade lessons |
D.improved his grades greatly |
A.She regarded the students as members of a family. |
B.She had special ways to help students study. |
C.She was good at teaching football and music. |
D.She usually made a quick reply to parents’ emails. |
A.Miss Green didn’t teach the writer’s son in the 5th grade |
B.Miss Green was the best teacher at the school |
C.all the students in the school liked Miss Green |
D.the writer’s son had many teachers like Miss Green |
A.what his son studied at school |
B.his son once had a good teacher |
C.how to be a good and popular teacher |
D.a teacher who liked playing with students |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Pride and Prejudice for the Modern Woman
Let us imagine how Pride and Prejudice,Jane Austen’s most
famous work,might be updated,200 years on.
Austen’s popularity is rooted in her intelligence.But today she would certainly have had a very different life,as would her characters.Here’s my own suggestion...
It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single woman with brains deserves to have equal opportunities to men,however disadvantaged she may feel by sexism.
“My dear husband,”said his hopeful wife one day,“have you heard that the local store,standing empty for so long,is taken over by a bright young businesswoman?”
Her dull and indifferent (漠不关心的) husband replied that he had not.
“But it is,it is,”she replied excitedly.
Mr DullHusband made no reply.
“Don’t you want to know her plans?”she cried with some impatience.
“Well,clearly you think it matters to your silly little head...so I’d better listen.”
“Well,my dear,the rumour (传言) is that she has already set up a string of successful businesses in northern England,though how_a_woman_can_know_anything_about_that_is_beyond_me.She will move in herself next month.”
“What is her name?”
“Bingley.”
“Is she married or single?”
“What a question! And none of your business.But her coming will be a fine thing for our five boys.”
“How so? How can it possibly affect them? ”
“My dear love:those lazy boys need something to wake them up.There are bound to be jobs going.”
“Is that her point in settling here? Surely as a woman she has simply taken a fancy to the place.”
“Nonsense,my love,how little you’ve noticed the world has changed.She’s got a firstrate degree and some sort of business qualification,I’m told.She surely needs one of our boys! Perhaps you might give her a call.”
“Me? No.Perhaps you can take an interest.You still have your looks,after all.She may even offer you a job.”
“Oh,that’s not likely.These new chances belong to the younger generation.But now you mention it,I think I’ll go along all the same.”
And Mrs Bennet went along.That was 10 years ago.She is now managing director of a FTSElisted company.
...It would remain the case,of course,that Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the company board,that her salary would be lower than her male colleagues,her bonus of a more“female”dimension and her lifespan (年限) among the city’s business leaders shorter than theirs.Still,she’d no doubt have enjoyed Davos—and might even have hobnobbed (攀谈) with influential figures.
【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Austen was born 200 years ago. |
B.Austen rewrote Pride and Prejudice. |
C.Austen’s success lies in her wisdom. |
D.Austen’s updated work gains popularity. |
A.had mixed feelings of admiration and surprise about Bingley |
B.felt kind of worried and doubtful about Bingley |
C.was extremely anxious to meet Bingley |
D.had a great curiosity about Bingley |
A.get married to |
B.work for her |
C.help her move in |
D.take over her store |
A.Women with brains can also be as successful as men. |
B.Women have to pay a high price for success. |
C.A judgment must be made free from prejudice. |
D.Sex discrimination still exists nowadays. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Welcome to Australia
The Great Outdoors
Australia is the world’s oldest continent and indigenous Australians have one of the world’s oldest culture.
In Australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in the world. Many parks have information centres offering advice on where to go, what to see and how to see it--for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive, natural environment.
Banks and Money Matters
Banks are generally open between 9:30am and 4pm on Monday to Thursday and 9:30am and 5pm on Friday.
Foreign currency or traveller’s cheques can be changed at all banks and some of the larger hotels. There are currency exchange facilities at all international airports.
Take care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburnt.
For best sun protection, it is advisable to wear:
A broad-brimmed hat
A shirt with a collar and sleeves
Sunscreen with high protection factor.
Swimming
We have so many beautiful places to swim--beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks.
Many of our waters are safe for swimming, but if you have any doubts, ask before entering the water.
Most of our popular ocean beaches have patrols with life-saving service. Red and yellow flags mark the area that you are advised to swim within.
If there are no flags and no life guards on the beach, talk to local people about the best areas to swim.
Staying Safe on the Roads
Australians drive on the left-hand side of the road.
For safety, everyone in the car, including children, must wear a seat belt.
Motor cyclists and bicyclists are required to wear a helmet.
Watch out for native animals crossing the roads, especially at night. Road signs are erected in places where animals are commonly seen.
【小题1】What is the best title of the third part of the passage?
A.The Sun | B.Enjoy the Sun | C.Warning | D.Outdoor Activities |
A.At a bank. | B.At any hotel. | C.At a store | D. At the airport |
A.Advice on how to wear a broad-brimmed hat. |
B.Advice on how to drive safely in the park. |
C.Advice on how to protect our environment |
D.Advice on where to go to see a kangaroo. |
A.You can swim in whichever lake you like |
B.You should swim with the life guard. |
C.You can swim where there are red flags. |
D.Always find a local person to ask about how to swim. |
A.set up | B.protected | C.stood | D.noticed |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Yinxu (Ruins of Yin) is the ruins of the last capital of China’s Shang Dynasty (1600 BC - 1046 BC). The capital served 255 years for 12 kings. It shows the golden age of early Chinese culture, crafts and science, a time of great prosperity (繁荣) during the Chinese Bronze Age (青铜时代).
Discovered in 1899, Yinxu is one of the oldest and largest archeological sites (考古遗址) in China and is one of the historical capitals of China and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It lies in central Henan Province, near the modern city of Anyang, and is open to the public as the Garden Museum of Yinxu. It is famous as the source of oracle bone script (甲骨文), the earliest recorded form of Chinese writing. The oracle bone script has recorded almost everything from dream-explaining to events such as harvests, birth of a child, the weather and the success of military campaigns.
Over 3,000 tombs, 2,200 pits, and 200 houses have been dug out at Yinxu. The large number of burial accessories found there shows the high level of the Shang crafts industry.
The site includes a main palace and an ancient tomb. Besides, there are a number of large buildings, at least 53 of which have been dug out.
Yinxu has seen many years of research, first researched by the Academia Sinica in the late 1920s to the early 1930s and most recently by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
【小题1】During which period may Yin have been the capital of Shang Dynasty?
A.1600 BC - 1500 BC | B.1500 BC - 1200 BC |
C.1200 BC - 1050 BC | D.1050 BC - 850 BC |
A.was discovered in the 1920s |
B.can be visited by the public |
C.now proved the failure of the Shang Dynasty |
D.was the last capital of China’s Shang Dynasty |
A.there are 200 houses in Yinxu |
B.many things are still to be dug out |
C.Anyang is a city of the Shang Dynasty |
D.no research has been carried out on Yinxu |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
The Happiest Cities On Earth
If you’re looking for a cheery destination for your next vacation, consider these four spots and get ready to take notes on how to really live the good life.
Singapore
With one of the highest population densities(密度)in the world and residents known for being workaholics, it’s hard to imagine the city-state of Singapore having one of the happiest populations on earth. And yet in a recent survey, 95% of them said they were either very happy or quite happy.
They give their city high marks for cleanliness and safety—subways are pristine (洁净的) and unfailingly arrive on time, and police are seen as helpful and good at their jobs. What’s more, they feel they can count on their neighbours—all 5.1 million of them.
Arhus, Denmark
The residents of Arhus cheerfully part with 68% of their income in taxes, knowing that in return they will be guaranteed free healthcare, free daycare, and a top-notch (第一流的) education for their children.
An energetic city of 300,000 with a lively cultural scene and a diverse number of religions represented, the sense of equality (the range in incomes is narrow), as well as easy access to the nearby sea and surrounding countryside, make Arhus seem more like a small town.
San Luis Obispo, CA
According to a 2008 Gallup-Healthways study, people who live in San Luis Obispo are more likely than residents of other U.S. cities to smile and experience joy and are less likely to experience pain or depression. About 64,000 of the 260,000 people in the greater metropolitan area (都市区), located halfway between Los Angeles and San Francisco, volunteer at over 11,000 non-profit organizations.
Few journeys to work are longer than 10 minutes (one reason its members rank in the upper third for job satisfaction), so “it’s easy to be involved,” resident Pierre Rademaker said. Business signs are unobtrusive (不显眼的) by law, fewer than 11% of residents smoke—the lower rate in the U.S.—there are lots of bike lanes, and the city’s plaza draws crowds of people for free concerts on summer Fridays. What’s not to love?
Monterrey, Mexico
The people of Monterrey don’t enjoy high household incomes or access to good healthcare. Instead, there’s a profound sense of gratitude for the new political freedom enjoyed since the oppressive Institutional Revolutionary Party lost power in 2000—the first time in nearly a century—as well as an emphasis on social life over work.
Another reason Monterrey residents may be so happy is their faith in God and family, and their ability to tough it out through bad times.
“We laugh at sickness, poverty and even death,” says Basanez, a political scientist who lives in Monterrey. “We even have a holiday to celebrate death. November 2, the Day of the Dead, is one of the biggest holidays of the year.”
【小题1】According to the passage, what do the residents in the four cities have in common?
A.All the residents can make great fortunes by working hard. |
B.The residents there are mostly educators. |
C.All the residents enjoy enough material wealth. |
D.The majority of the residents are satisfied with their current life. |
A.the people of Singapore expect their neighbours to come to their help when necessary |
B.the people of Monterrey even observe one’s death on a special day of a year |
C.the residents of Arhus happily pay 68% of their income for their children’s education fee |
D.the people who live in San Luis Obispo have job satisfaction because they can enjoy good working conditions |
A.The people of Monterrey didn’t enjoy political freedom until 2000. |
B.The residents in Singapore feel happy because of its low population density. |
C.The people of San Luis Obispo can enjoy free concerts in summer. |
D.Arhus is handy to the seaside and countryside. |
A.The residents of Arhus have no racial discrimination. |
B.Arhus is considered as a family sharing everything with each other. |
C.There is no wide gap between the rich and the poor in Arhus. |
D.The residents of Arhus can depend on their neighbours to help. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Bedazzling (眼花缭乱) with their bright colors and eye-catching displays, fireworks light up our night skies during the holidays. However, these crowd-pleasers can have some damaging side effects.
Once a firework is set off, it only takes a couple of seconds before smoke, dust and harmful chemicals are let out into the atmosphere. The loud booming noises are caused by gunpowder. While the sounds may excite some people, they can be frightening to domestic and wild animals—as well as some humans.
The pretty colors you see are a result of more chemicals. Barium, added to make green, is known for its poisonous and radioactive qualities. Blue comes from copper compounds. Cadmium, lithium and lead—all found in fireworks—have been linked to diseases, such as allergies and skin rashes in both humans and animals. Acid rain has been linked to gases given off by fireworks, which sometimes go beyond the toxin(毒素) limits of the United States Clean Air Act.
Once all those chemicals come back down to the ground, they can cause problems too. Debris (碎片) from the fireworks falls to the ground, where animals can burn their paws or noses on piping hot pieces. Humans also are at risk of stepping on or picking up something sharp or hot. Meanwhile, debris that finds its way into waterways can damage animal habitats and water supply sources.
Instead of setting off fireworks, try to come up with some new ways for fun. Here are some ideas to get you started:
? Sky lanterns—a tradition that originated long ago in the most-populated Asian country.
? Party crackers—a favorite in the United Kingdom—give you noise and surprises without the mess of fireworks. You can make your own or buy eco-friendly crackers.
? Want noise excitement with less volume? Consider a fireworks sound recording beforehand or break out the party horns (号角) and blow up a storm!
【小题1】The advantages of fireworks can be seen below EXCEPT that _____.
A.the special sounds of fireworks excite people |
B.debris from fireworks can even find its way into water |
C.the pretty and bright colors add to the beauty of night skies |
D.fireworks are enjoyed as one of the crowd-pleasers |
A.Copper compounds are needed to make green in fireworks. |
B.Chemicals in fireworks are both poisonous and dangerous. |
C.Too much gases from fireworks can result in acid rain. |
D.Chemicals in fireworks are harmful in the air and on the ground. |
A.mineral materials | B.tiny solids | C.chemical elements | D.broken pieces |
A.Gunpowder in fireworks makes loud booming noises. |
B.It must be Indians who first started to hang sky lanterns. |
C.Fireworks does less harm in the air than on the ground. |
D.Fireworks can even break the balance of nature. |
A.It is not allowed to set off fireworks except during the holidays. |
B.Fireworks should be banned and replaced by some other means. |
C.Night is the best time to set off fireworks and see the pretty colors. |
D.You cannot set off fireworks unless you come up with new ways. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Cold weather has a great effect, on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word “cold”. For centuries, the body’s blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold-blooded. Cold-blood people act in a merciless way. They may do brutal things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone, not in self-defense. He seemed to kill with no emotion.
Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet, if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression ---- to get cold feet--- that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.
Cold can also affect your shoulder. You “give someone the cold shoulder” when you refuse to speak to them. You treat them in a distant, cold way. The expression probably come from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face-to- face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you or to someone who has lied about you to others.
“A cold fish” is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and show no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.
“Out in the cold” is and expression often heard. It means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise. He was left our in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.
【小题1】 The text is intended to tell us that ______.
A.cold weather has a great effect on human bodies |
B.“cold” is a word closely linked with human emotions |
C.many English expressions contain the word “cold” |
D.the word “cold” has many different meanings in English |
A.merciless | B.illegal | C.impolite | D.extreme |
A.Cold-blooded. | B.To get cold shoulder. |
C.A cold fish. | D.A cold shoulder. |
A.is given the cold shoulder | B.is punished by a cold fish |
C.has got cold feet | D.is left out in the cold |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Some novels simply entertain and others contain a powerful message in the story line and characters. In his first novel, A Wind In Montana, Mitch Davies tells a story about young adults and how they accept responsibility for their lives.
A Wind in Montana is a great tale of two teenagers, Rory Coleman and Victoria Beach, high school students at the same school, who struggle to make the right decision for themselves. As each of them nears adulthood, they become more concerned with the future and set goals that will bring them happiness and a sense of achievement.
Without any advice from his parents, Rory chooses to pursue (追求) a profession in chemistry, applies for a chemistry scholarship, and determines to do everything he can to achieve it. Along the path, Rory finds that even though he has a plan, there are obstacles (障碍) that could prevent him from realizing his goals. Victoria’s struggles are different from Rory’s. Although her father has decided that she should become a professional musician, Victoria has other plans for her life. Together, Rory and Victoria attempt to follow their dreams, despite the obstacles in their paths. A Wind In Montana contains a lesson for all teens about to enter adulthood — that disappointment and setbacks (挫折) are going to occur no matter how determined they are and that they need to develop skills along the way that will help them deal with them effectively.
Mitch Davies’ book stands out among today’s teen books that deal with imaginary situations. A Wind In Montana is a real story about real people facing real-life situations. It’s entertaining and also helps readers think about their own lives and offers various ways to handle situations that may arise.
【小题1】According to the passage, both Rory and Victoria ____.
A.get along well with others |
B.pursue a profession in chemistry |
C.follow their parents’ advice |
D.have a strong sense of self |
A.the popularity of A Wind In Montana |
B.the content of A Wind in Montana |
C.Mitch Davies’ writing style |
D.Mitch Davies’ achievements |
A.deals with some imaginary situations |
B.is based on real-life experiences |
C.focuses on responsibilities teens should take |
D.discusses the future of young adults |
A.to speak highly of an author |
B.to report a piece of news |
C.to review a book |
D.to collect materials for a book |
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