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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

改正下面短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在答题卡该行右边横线上画一个勾(√),请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

      2.原行没有错的不要改。

Last week I went to a movie, which was very touched. It was a sad      1.          .

 movie about a mother and her sons. When the child was a little            2.          .                         

 boy, his mother was very poor that she had to send him to a rich           3.          .

 family who had no child. The boy received a very good educa tion         4.          .    

and twenty years later he became doctor. In his hospital, he had a           5.          ..

patient, who was an old lady. He did care too much about her,              6.          . .

for she could hardly afford for the medical care . One evening, the          7.          .

lady died quietly of a serious illness but on her bed the doctor found        8.          ..

a letter, in it he discovered the truth and felt the love of a great             9.          . .

mother. He had wanted to call her mother, but it was too late.              10.          .

Everybody in the theatre was moved to tears.

1.touched→touching.

2.sons→son。

3.very→so。

4.√

5.became∧→a。

6.did→didn’t或在did∧→not。

7.第二个for去掉。

8.but→and。

9.it→which。

10.had去掉。


解析:

1. 应对文章整体阅读,以篇章或以句子为单位,进行推敲找错,切不可孤立地仅着眼于某一行。

2.注意句首和句末,这是考生容易忽略的地方,而错误有可能就在这个“隐蔽的角落”

3.做完短文改错题后,务必要把已改好的短文复读一遍,检查核对。一般说来,一篇改错应该有9处错误,如果考生实在找不出错,可以用“排查法”即,将改错常考察的要素(如,人称,时态,单复数,行文逻辑等)一一排查,确保高分。

1.touched→touching.touched是过去分词,表示被动的意义,这里句子的主语which指a movie,要用现在分词touching作表语,表示主动的意义,意思是“令人感动的”。

2.sons→son。根据文章第3句中的the child及全文,son要用单数。

3.very→so。so…that是一个固定句型,意思是“如此……以致于……”。

4.√

5.became∧→a。根据句子的意思“20年后这个男孩成了医生”,doctor前要用不定冠词a。

6.did→didn’t或在did∧→not。通读全文可知,这位医生没有很好地照顾老太太。

7.第二个for去掉。afford是及物动词,意思是“负担得起”,后面直接带宾语。

8.but→and。这里两个分句之间是并列关系而不是转折关系。

9.it→which。后半句是一个“介词+关系代词which” 引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰a letter。it不能引导定语从句.

10.had去掉。这里讲述的是过去的一件事情,要用过去时.

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