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【题目】

1Due to poor management , the factory is deeply _______ __________.(债台高筑).

2_____________ ____________ ______________,(出于好奇)he pulled down the handle of the fire alarm.

3It’s illegal to read people’s private letters without _____.(许可)

4Could you tell me whether there is a c______________ between smoking and lung cancer?

5The condition prevents the blood from c__________ (循环)freely.

6T_________________(因此), we must treasure the time.

7I would always keep my distance from drinkers on social o____________(场合).

8Mother always tells me not to __________ ___________ ____________(瞧不起)anyone, even if he is not well educated.

9Every morning my grandfather spends 45 minutes doing physical exercises to _____________ __________(增强)his health.

10The magician performed many magic tricks to ______________ the audience(娱乐观众).

【答案】

1in debt

2Out ofcuriosity

3permission

4connection

5circulating

6Therefore

7occasions

8look downon/upon

9build up

10entertain

【解析】本题考察单词和短语掌握及运用的能力。在审题过程中,既要考虑词的意思又要考虑其词性和在句中充当的成分。通常考察含有名词和动词等在内的词汇以及短语居多。考察名词时,要注意它的可数性,若是可数名词,要根据上下文判定是单数还是复数;考察动词时,更要特别注意它的时态语态以及各种非谓语的正确形式。

1 in debt 陷入债务,介词短语做表语。由于疏于管理,这家厂子债台高筑。

2 介词短语作状语。出于好奇,他拉下了火警警报的把手。

3without permission 未经许可。

4connection n. 关系,关联。请告诉我在吸烟和肺癌之间有没有关联呢?

5prevent … from… 阻止…,from为介词,后接动词ing形式。circulate v. 循环。这种情况阻碍了血液在身体里的自由循环。

6 考察副词。因此,我们必须珍惜时间。

7 在社交场合,我总是跟吸烟的人保持距离。

8 考察固定词组。妈妈总是告诉我不要瞧不起任何人,就算他没有受过良好的教育。

9 build up 增进,加强。每天早上爷爷总是花45分钟锻炼身体,增强体质。

10entertain v.取悦,娱乐。这个魔术师变了许多魔术来娱乐观众。

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