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February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.

On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentine’s Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didn’t allow marriage.

But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of history’s most romantic characters.

Nowadays, Valentine’s Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentine’s cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.

1.Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?

A.Because there were few women in his country at that time.

B.Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers.

C.Because there wasn’t enough food for so many people.

D.Because he wanted to control the birth rate.

2. Valentine was put into prison because ______.

A.he killed one of the soldiers               B.he stole a lot of food

C.he didn’t obey the emperor’s order      D.he didn’t want to be a soldier

3.The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.

A.students in China send cards to their teachers

B.it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine’s Day in China

C.it is interesting to celebrate Valentine’s Day in China

D.Valentine’s Day is also popular in China now

4.The best title for this passage should be ______.

A.Valentine’s Day                        B.A Brave Priest

C.Valentine’s Day in China                 D.A Romantic Man

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

【解析】

试题分析:二月作为浪漫的月份由来已久。在这个时节,空气中弥漫着玫瑰花的芳香,影院里放映浪漫的电影,而爱情故事在各种报刊上令人目不睱接。2 月 14 日是情人节,你们了解情人节的由来吗?

1.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,罗马皇帝认为单身男人比有妻子的男人更适合当兵打仗,于是他下令禁止结婚。 答案:B

2.细节题:从第三段的句子:But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death.可知瓦伦丁没有遵守皇帝的命令。答案:C

3.细节题:从最后一段的句子:Nowadays, Valentine’s Day is also popular among Chinese young people.可知它在中国年轻人当中的普及程度。 答案:D。

4.主旨大意题:文章主要帮助我们了解情人节的历史,选A。

考点:考查历史类短文

点评:文章介绍了情人节的历史,这篇阅读理解集中考查了细节题,要求考生仔细阅读全文,做好相应的标志,以提高阅读的效率和速度,做题时要审清题干,发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息,确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。

 

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