Question

【题目】Xuexiang Village, formerly known as a forestry farm, has been transformed into a booming tourist resort. 【1】(locate) at the southern foot of Changbai Mountain, it has much snow. The snow here starts falling in October and begins to melt in April. A unique scene is the “snow mushrooms”, 【2】 are formed after snow falls onto wood piles. Together with log cabins, pine trees and snowy mountains, 【3】 place looks like a fairy tale world. Several decades ago, people 【4】(come) here as loggers. Years of excessive logging resulted 【5】 a resource-shortage problem. After the natural forest protection project 【6】(launch) in 1999, the forestry farm stopped logging and started to make good use of the snow to develop the tourism industry. Amateur photographers first promoted the beautiful scenery, then, with the help of the internet, it 【7】(gradual) became famous and tourists began coming. 【8】(sense) the new opportunities, loggers started to open family hotels and restaurants. Nearly 80 【9】(family) are now involved in tourism business. “My family can make 200,000-300,000 yuan each year, which 【10】(able) us to live a much better life”, said Fan, a used-to-be logger.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Located

【2】which

【3】the

【4】came

【5】in

【6】was launched

【7】gradually

【8】Scnsing/Having sensed

【9】families

【10】enables

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了位于长白山的一个名为雪乡的村庄，由于前期，人们环境保护的意识比较缺乏，滥砍乱伐，导致森林资源极度短缺，后来由于实行森林保护，人们渐渐意识到保护森林的重要性，积极维护当地的森林资源，并利用当地的雪景发展生态旅游业。

【1】“___1___(locate) at the southern foot of Changbai Mountain, it has much snow”，be located at 坐落于…，省略主语和be动词，由非谓语动词作状语。故填located。

【2】“A unique scene is the “snow mushrooms”, ___2___ are formed after snow falls onto wood piles”，分析句子结构，前句是完整的句子，与后句之间用逗号隔开，横线处指代前句，判断后句为非限制性定语从句且缺少主语。故填which。

【3】“Together with log cabins, pine trees and snowy mountains, ___3___ place looks like a fairy tale world”，横线处缺少主语成分，place为名词，由于有了小木屋、松树林和雪山的存在，这个地方看起来像是一个童话世界，因此，横线处表特指，故填the。

【4】“ Several decades ago, people ___4___(come) here as loggers”，根据Several decades ago可知该句整体时态为过去时，谓语动词时态应与句子时态保持一致，故填came。

【5】“Years of excessive logging resulted ___5___ a resource-shortage problem”，result in导致、带来，为固定短语，故填in。

【6】“After the natural forest protection project ___6___(launch) in 1999”，根据时间状语in 1999，可知该句为过去时态， project与launch之间是被动关系，故填was launched。

【7】“with the help of the internet, it ___7___(gradual) became famous”，became为动词，应该使用副词修饰动词，故填gradually。

【8】“___8___(sense) the new opportunities, loggers started to open family hotels and restaurants”，分析句子结构，主语loggers 与sense之间是主动关系；也可以这样理解： started为过去时，而前句的动作发生在后句之前，因此可以使用分词的完成时。故填sensing或having sensed。

【9】“Nearly 80 ___9___(family) are now involved in tourism business”，根据横线前的数词80，及谓语are，推知横线处应填写名词复数。故填families。

【10】“My family can make 200,000-300,000 yuan each year, which ___10___(able) us to live a much better life”，分析句子结构，从句缺少谓语动词，which指代前句My family can make 200,000-300,000 yuan each year我家每年能赚200000-300000元这件事，所以从句谓语应使用单数形式。故填enables。