People who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view.especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring w 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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People who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view，especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.
Travelling，in my opinion，does more good than harm. Most importantly，it broadens(使扩大)our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations(文明)，cultures，customs and ideas.
Through history，most people travelled because of necessity(必要性)－not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for fun of it. In ancient times，for example，rich Romans travelled all the ways to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games，and festivals. Of course，some people decided to travel just out of curiosity(好奇心).They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon(地平线).Also business travel has been going on for centuries. Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.
So，travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.
小题1:The underlined word “expand” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by“___________ ”.

A．widen

B．protect

C．lose

D．decide

小题2:According to the passage，in the past most people traveled____________.

A．for fun

B．for knowledge

C．to get experiences

D．to make a living

小题3:How many reasons for travelling are mentioned in Paragraph 3 ?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

小题4:What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．Different kinds of travelling.

B．Travelling enriches our mind.

C．Ways to enjoy yourself while travelling.

D．The advantages and disadvantages of travelling.

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:B

试题分析:
小题1:推理题，由第一段第二行their field of view，especially in the geographical and historical sense.可以推出答案，故选A。
小题2:细节题。由点段第一句most people travelled because of necessity(必要性)－not for pleasure.People travelled just in order to remain alive可以知道答案，所以选D。
小题3:细节题，由第三段People travelled just in order to remain alive.和They sometimes ran away from enemies.和ust for fun of it.和some people decided to travel just out of curiosity可以知道答案，所以选B
小题4:推理题，由本文的主要意思“旅游可以扩大我们的心胸”可以推出答案，所以选B
点评：本文说明了旅游可以扩大我们的心胸。本文主要考查细节题，做细节题的关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查题支和原文的异同，常犯错误有：绝对化语言，范围扩大或缩小，以偏概全，张冠李戴等。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。

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A．breakfast

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A．necessity

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A．weak

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A．friend

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A．having

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