【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The best advice I received in my childhood was from my dad. He always gives me some advice, but I seldom took them seriously. One day he was encouraged me to participate in a speech competition. So I signed up and after the competition, I did my best to be full prepared. But the moment I stood on the stage, I was such nervous that my mind completely went blank. The experience of lose a competition was really painful. Then, my dad said, “My son, life is like battle field. You have to lose many time to win the final victory.” Thanks for his advice. I never give up when I do anything.
【答案】
【1】gives→gave
【2】them→it
【3】去掉was
【4】after→before
【5】full→fully
【6】such→so
【7】lose→losing
【8】like后加a
【9】time→times
【10】for→to
【解析】
试题分析：演讲比赛失利，父亲告诉他生活不是一帆风顺的，要经历许多失败。此时作者才意识到父亲给他的许多建议都是非常有用的。
【1】gives→gave.考查时态。全文时态是过去时，前后句也是过去时态，此处也要用过去时，故gives→gave.
【2】them→it..考查代词。句中advice是不可数名词，不能用复数形式，故them→it..
【3】去掉was.考查语态。句意：一天他鼓励我参加一个演讲比赛。句中主语he和动词encourage是主动关系不用被动，故去掉was.
【4】after→before.考查介词。此处指在比赛之前我尽力做了充分的准备。根据时间关系after→before.
【5】full→fully.考查副词。此处修饰形容词prepared要用副词，故full→fully.
【6】such→so.考查固定句型。表示“如此……以至于”，so…that中so后修饰形容词或副词；such…that中such修饰名词，此处修饰形容词nervous要用so，故such→so.
【7】lose→losing.考查动词形式。用在介词of后，动词要用-ing形式，故lose→losing.
【8】like后加a.考查冠词。句中battle field是可数名词，此处指生活就像是一个战场。表示“一个”用a，故like后加a.
【9】time→times.考查名词。此处表示“许多次”，time是可数名词要用复数，故time→times.
【10】for→to.考查介词。thanks to“幸亏，由于”，此处表示由于他的建议，故for→to.
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注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
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