阅读理解
Most people do not know that Juliette Gordon Low, the founder of the Girl Scouts of America, was deaf. She began to lose her hearing when she was 17, and became almost totally deaf in her adulthood.
Juliette Gordon was born on October 31,1860, in Savannah, Georgia. Her family and friends all called her Daisy. When she was 14 she was sent to a school in Virginia that was run by some of Thomas Jefferson's granddaughters. A few years later, at the age of 17, she transferred to a school in New York.
Juliette married William Mackay Low and they went to England to live. Juliette became interested in the Girl Guides Association there. She observed their meetings and was very impressed because the girls acquired many useful skills. They learned how to cook, knit, tie knots and give first aid. They also learned about the history of the flag. Moreover, they developed important social skills as they learned how to work together. Juliette thought that girls everywhere should have this opportunity, so she decided to organize more troops.
Juliette organized several Girl Guides troops in both England and Scotland. Since she could not do all the work herself, she had to ask other women to help her. Sometimes the women were reluctant to give their time due to family responsibilities. However, Juliette was a very determined woman. When the women refused, she would pretend that she didn't understand what they said. As a result, the women helped her in spite of being busy.
Juliette always persevered until she motivated others to help her with her goals. One encounter that required her persistence happened while she was in Scotland. She was walking along a road one day when she came to a stream. The only way across the stream was by a foot log, and Juliette was afraid to cross it alone. She was wondering what to do when she saw a peddler coming down the road. She told the peddler to go across the bridge first, and she would follow with her hand on his shoulder. Although the peddler started to protest, her stubborn insistence again paid off. He reluctantly led her across the foot bridge. Once they were safely on the other side, the peddler explained to her that he was blind!
When Juliette came back to America for a visit, she started the first Girl Guides troop in the country in her home town, Savannah. By the time she went back to England six months later, there were six Girl Guide troops in Savannah. At that time, the girls each made their own uniforms.
In 1913, the Girl Guides changed its name to the Girl Scouts. Juliette Low came back to Savannah that same year. She decided that there should be Girl Scout troops all over the United States, so she worked toward that goal. The first national Girl Scout convention was held in Washington, D. C., on June 10,1915.
Juliette died in Savannah on January 17,1927. Thanks to her, there are now Girl Scouts all over the world. Juliette's home in Savannah is a national Girl Scout center.
1.Juliette started having trouble with her hearing when ________.
[ ]
A.she had a very high fever
B.she was 17 years old
C.she got married
D.she organized the Girl Scouts
2.“Sometimes the women were reluctant to give their time due to family responsibilities.” This sentence means ________.
[ ]
A.the women were eager to help her start Girl Guides troops
B.the women wanted to help, but had something due that they needed to work on
C.the women were in charge of other families
D.the women didn't want to help her because they were too busy with their families
3.The main idea of this passage can best be stated as ________.
[ ]
A.Juliette Low, a deaf woman, used determination and persistence to start Girl Scout troops all over the world
B.Juliette Low, a deaf woman, was very pushy and always got what she wanted
C.Juliette Low, a deaf woman, traveled to many different places in her life time but ended up back in Savannah
D.Without Juliette, the Girl Scouts would still only be a British phenomenon
4.“…Juliette started the first Girl Guides troop in the country in her home town of Savannah. By the time she went back to England six months later, there were six Girl Guide troops in Savannah.” From this statement we can assume that ________.
[ ]
A.Juliette liked the uniforms they Girl Guides wore
B.other people set up their own troops because they were jealous of Juliette
C.Juliette helped to start all six of these troops
D.the girls in the first troop argued and had to be separated into six different troops
5.Juliette did things in this order ________.
[ ]
A.went to England, married William, watched the Girl Guides meetings, organized her own Girl Guides troops
B.watched the Girl Guides meetings, went to England, married William, organized her own Girl Guides troops
C.married William, went to England, organized her own Girl Guides troops, watched the Girl Guides meetings
D.married William, went to England, watched the Girl Guides meetings, organized her own Girl Guides troops
6.After reading the passage, we can assume that ________.
[ ]
A.Juliette had to work because her husband didn't make enough money
B.Juliette enjoyed being busy and helping others
C.Juliette wanted to be a Girl Guide herself, but she was too old
D.Juliette's husband didn't approve of her involvement in this association
科目:高中英语 来源:高中课程新学案 高中三年级、英语 题型:050
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科目:高中英语 来源:黄冈重点作业 高一英语(下) 题型:050
阅读理解:
In Europe, men do not usually wear skirts. But the Scottish national clothing for men is a kind of skirt. It is called a kilt. The Scottish like to be different. They are also proud of their country and its history, and they feel that the kilt is part of that history. That's why the men still wear kilts at traditional (传统的) dances and on national holidays. They believe they are wearing the same clothes that Scottish men always used to wear.
That's what they believe. However, kilts are not really so old. Before 1730, Scottish men wore a long shirt and blanket around their shoulders. These clothes got in the way when the men started to work in factories. So, in 1730 a factory owner changed the blanket into a skirt; the kilt. That's how the first kilt was made.
Then, in the late 1700s Scottish soldiers in the British Army began to wear kilts. One reason for this was national sentiment ( = feelings) . The Scottish soldiers wanted to be different from the English soldiers. The British Army probably had a different reason. A Scottish soldier in a kilt was always easy to find! The Scottish soldier fought very hard and became famous. The kilt was part of the fame, and in the early 1800s men all around Scotland began to wear kilts.
These kilts had colorful stripes (条纹) going up and down and across. In the 1700s and early 1800s, the color of the stripes had no special meaning. Men sometimes owned kilts in several different colors. But later the colors became important to the Scottish families. By about 1850, most families had special colors for their kilts. For example, men from the Campbell family had kilts with green, yellow and blue stripes. Scottish people often believe that the colors of the kilts are part of their family history. In fact, each family just chose the color they liked best.
This is not the story you will hear today if you are in Scotland. Most Scottish people still believe that kilts are as old as Scotland and that the colors are as old as the Scottish families. Sometimes feelings are stronger than facts!
1.This text is mainly about ________.
2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The English soldiers were the first to wear kilts.
B.It was hard then to tell the Scottish soldiers from the English ones apart from the clothes.
C.Colors were specially designed in the first kilts.
D.The factory owner made the first kilt from long shirts to make his workers different from others.
3.Scottish soldiers were dressed in kilts partly because of ________.
4.The colors of the kilts are ________.
[ ]
A.not part of the Scottish family history
B.older than the Scottish family history
C.for the Campbell family only
D.mainly green, yellow and blue
5.From the last paragraph we can infer that ________.
[ ]
A.the European people are full of strong feelings
B.there are no stories about kilts in Scotland today
C.the British like to do things on feelings, not on facts
D.the Scottish prefer to keep their tradition rather than believe the fact
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科目:高中英语 来源:黄冈重点作业 高一英语(下) 题型:050
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In the United States, boys and girls start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they graduate from secondary school. Another name for secondary school is high school.
Most children go to public elementary (初小) and secondary school. The parents of public school pupils do not have to pay directly (直接地) for their children's education because tax (税)money supports the public schools. If a child attends a private (私立) school, his parents pay the school for the child's education.
Today about half of the high school graduates go on to colleges and universities. Some colleges and universities receive tax money from the governments. A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that state. Private colleges and universities are expensive. However, almost half of the colleges students in the United States work while they are studying. When a student's family isn't rich, he has to earn money for part of his college expenses.
1.In the United States, children can start school ________.
[ ]
2.________ between secondary school and high school.
[ ]
3.Most parents in the US ________ for their children's education.
[ ]
4.Some students at a state university don't have to pay much money for their higher education because ________.
[ ]
A.tax money supports some colleges and universities
B.their parents live in that state
C.they earn money
D.their family are not rich
5.Students from poor families ________.
[ ]
A.stop studying after secondary school
B.don't go on to colleges and universities
C.have to work to support their families
D.earn money for part of their college expenses
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科目:高中英语 来源:101网校同步练习 高三英语 人民教育出版社(新课标A 2002-3年初审) 人教版 题型:050
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科目:高中英语 来源:101网校同步练习 高三英语 人民教育出版社(新课标A 2002-3年初审) 人教版 题型:050
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