Question

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The structure of houses have changed a lot since the first hut was building in ancient times. I often imagine what houses in the future will like. I am sure it will be greatly different from that they are today. First, houses in the future can adjust the room temperature with the changes of season. Second, they prevent waste by producing energy through their solar panels, that can be used to provide hot water in winder and cool air in summer. Beside, they can change their colors at any time to satisfy with their owners.

In short, living in a future house will be amazed.

Answer 1

【答案】1. have→has

2. building→built

3. will后面加be

4. it→they

5. that→what

6. season→seasons

7. that→which

8. Beside→Besides

9. with去掉

10. amazed→amazing

【解析】1.主语是the structure of houses，中心词是the structure，是单数，谓语应该用单数。故把have改为has.

2.主语the first hut与build之间是被动关系，句子谓语用被动语态。故把building改为built.

3.该句中will后面加动词原形，like在句中是介词，表示“像…一样”。故在will后加be.

4.此处的主语代指the houses，是可数名词复数，用they代替。故把it改为they.

5.from之后是宾语从句，引导词在从句中作are的表语，应该用what引导，that只起引导作用，在宾语从句中不做成分。故把that改为what.

6.此处表示“随着季节的变化”，季节应该用复数。故把season改为seasons.

7.逗号之后是非限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，指代事物，应该用which，非限制性定语从句中不用that引导。故把that改为which.

8.此处表示“另外”，besides是副词，表示“另外”，beside是介词，译为“在…一边”。故把beside改为besides.

9.satisfy是及物动词，译为“使满意”。故去掉with.

10.amazing修饰事物，amazed修饰人。此处主语是动名词短语，应该用amazing.故把amazed改为amazing.