7.Dear Max,
Your mother and I don't yet have the words to describe the hope you give us for the future.Your new life is full of promise,and we hope you will be happy and healthy so you can explore it fully.You've already given us a reason to reflect on the world we hope you live in.
Like all parents,we want you to grow up in a world better than ours today.While newspapers often focus on what's wrong,in many ways the world is getting better.Health is improving.The number of poor families is decreasing.Knowledge is growing.People are connecting.Technological progress in every field means your life should be much better than ours today.
We will do our part to make this happen,not only because we love you,but also because we have a responsibility to all children in the next generation.We believe all lives have equal value.Our society has its duty to improve the lives of all those coming into this world,not just those already here.
Today,most people die from five things-heart disease,cancer,stroke,neurodegenerative and infectious diseases-and we can make faster progress on these and other problems.Once we recognize that your generation and your children's generation may not have to suffer from disease,we collectively have a responsibility to increase our investments (投资) a bit more towards the future to make this reality.Your mother and I want to do our part.Curing disease will take time.Over short periods of five or ten years,it may not seem like we're making much of a difference.But over the long term,seeds planted now will grow,and one day,you or your children will see what we can only imagine:a world without suffering from disease.
There are so many opportunities just like this.If society focuses more of its energy on these great challenges,we will leave your generation a much better world.Our hopes for your generation focus on two ideas:advancing human potential (潜能) and equality.Our society must do this not only for justice or charity,but for the greatness of human progress.
Today your mother and I are devoted to spending our lives doing our small part to help solve these challenges.I,Zuckerberg,will continue to serve as Facebook's CEO for many,many years to come,but these things are too important to wait until you or we are older to begin this work.
We will give away 99% of our Facebook shares-now about 45dollar billion-during our lives to advance this mission.We know this is a small contribution compared to all the resources and talents of those already working on these matters.But we want to do what we can,working alongside many others.
As we become parents and enter this next chapter(篇章)of our lives,we w ant to share our deep appreciation for everyone who makes this possible.We can make progress towards these opportunities only by standing on the shoulders of experts.And we can only focus on serving this community and this mission because we are surrounded by loving family,supportive friends and amazing colleagues.We hope you will have such deep and inspiring relationships in your life too.
Max,we love you and feel a great re sponsibility to leave the world a better place for you and all child ren.We wish you a life filled with the same love,hope and joy you give us.We can't wait to see what you bring to this world.
65.When might the letter be written?C
A.When Zuckerberg got married.
B.When people suffered from diseases.
C.After Zuckerberg's daughter was born.
D.After Zuckerberg increased his investment.
66.The world is getting better in many ways EXCEPT that C.
A.people's health is improving
B.poor families become fewer than before
C.technology makes progress in few fields
D.people communicate with others more
67.Why does Zuckerberg want to increase investments towards the future?D
A.Because he is the CEO of Facebook company.
B.Because he is devoted to helping those who are poor.
C.Because he hopes that his daughter will live a rich life.
D.Because he hopes future generations won't suffer from diseases.
68.The writer's attitude towards life is A.
A.positive B.negative C.objective D.subjective
69.What can we infer from the article?A
A.Zuckerberg and his wife have inspiring relationships in their life.
B.People can't make much of a difference within 5 years.
C.Society is only responsible for those already in the world.
D.People have made faster progress on five main deadly diseases.
70.The purpose of the letter is to D.
A.tell his baby that he will donate 99% shares of Facebook
B.call on people to make efforts to improve living conditions
C.tell people that he is willing to make contributions to the world
D.express love for his daughter and what he will do for the future.
分析 本文讲述了Zuckerberg 在他的女儿出生后写一封封信,信中表达了对女儿的爱以及对她未来的无限期盼,同时他又表述了他会捐赠自己的公司股份以促进疾病治疗发展的想法.
解答 65.答案 C 推理判断题.由第一段第二句 Your new life is full ofpromise,and we hope you will be happy and healthy so you can explore it fully 可以推断,新生命的出现意味着这封信是 Zuckerberg 的女儿出生之后,由他写给他的女儿的.故正确答案为C.
66.答案 C 细节理解题.由第二段第三四五六句 Health is improving.Thenumber of poor families is decreasing.Knowledge is growing.People areconnecting 可知,世界在人类健康改善、贫困家庭数量减少、知识进步、人们联系更紧密等方面变得更好,因此排除A、B、D项.由第二段最后一句 Technological progress in every field means your life should bemuch better than ours today 可知,各个领域的技术都在进步,C项意为"几乎没有领域的技术取得进展",不包含在世界变得更好的方式里面.故正确答案为C.
67.答案 D 细节理解题.由第四段第二三句 Once we recognize that yourgeneration and your children's generation may not have to suffer from disease,we collectively have a responsibility to increase our investments a bit moretowards the future to make this reality.Your mother and I want to do our part 可知,Zuckerberg 想增加投资是因为他想让他的后代们不再遭受疾病的威胁.故正确答案为D.
68.答案 A 推理判断题.由第五段第二句 If society focuses more ofits energy on these great challenges,we will leave your generation a muchbetter world 可知 Zuckerberg 对生活还是充满了憧憬的;由第九段最后一句 We can't waitto see what you bring to this world 可知,他对后代的未来也是充满了希望,表明他对生活的态度是积极的,向上的.故正确答案为A.
69.答案 A 推理判断题.A项,由第四段第三句 Yourmother and I want to do our part 可知,Zuckerberg和他的妻子都想通过自己的能力为这个社会做一些贡献,这体现出他们两人鼓舞人心的精神和关系.故A项正确.B项,由第四段第五句 Overshort periods of five or ten years,it may not seem like we're making much of adifference 可知,此处信中表达的意思是疾病的克服难以在五到十年内实现,但是并不是说人类五年内无法有所成就.故B项错误.C项,由第三段最后一句 Oursociety has its duty to improve the lives of all those coming into this world,not just those already here 可知,社会不仅对现在的人负责,也需要对即将来到这个世界上的人负责.故C项错误.D项,由第四段第一句Today,most people die from five things-heart disease,cancer,stroke,neurodegenerative and infectiousdiseases-and we canmake faster progress on these and other problems 可知,信中表述"我们"有能力在这五种疾病上做出更快的进步,但并不是说已经实现了更快的进步.故D项错误.故正确答案为A.
70.答案 D 主旨大意题.通读全文可以发现,Zuckerberg 在他的女儿出生后写了这封信,信中表达了他对女儿的爱以及对她未来的无限期盼,同时他又表述了他会捐赠自己的公司股份以促进疾病治疗发展的想法.由最后一段第一句 Max,we love you and feel a great responsibility to leave the worlda better place for you and all children 可以总结推断出,这封信是为了表达他的爱以及表述他未来的行动.故正确答案为D.
点评 阅读理解是考查语篇理解能力.常考的题型有:推理判断题;主旨大意题;细节理解题;猜测词意题.近几年又出现了两种新的考查方式:写作态度判断题和文章结构题.解题时,在读懂文章的基础上,还有特别注意掌握题型的特征,尤其是细节题和推断题不可混淆:细节题是文章信息的再现;推断题是文章信息的提取.本题是广告类文章,考查主要是以细节题为主,细节题要注意常用的出题陷阱有:夸大,缩小,张冠李戴,偷梁换柱,无中生有等,做题时要看清看准.