短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
The other day, I was invited my friend Sam’s home for dinner. I felt a bit surprising when I saw Bill there. It was two month since we two had quarreled, so I was embarrassed and didn’t know how to do. I sat down on the sofa but began to watch TV. Later Sam came to ask me to make up with Bill. Until then I realize that Sam had arranged the meeting on purpose. He went up to Bill and greeted him warmly, smiled at him. He looked very happily and talked with me excitedly. That night, we had a great fun together.
科目:高中英语 来源:2017届云南临沧一中高三上第二次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I was at the post office early that morning, hoping to be in and out in a short while. Yet, I __ myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway. I had never seen so many people there on a weekday. It seemed someone might have made an announcement, welcoming customers to carry as many as they could and bring them in when I needed to have my own package __. The queue moved very slowly. My patience ran out and I got __ .The longer it took, the angrier I became. When I got to the counter finally, I finished my __ quickly and briefly, and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front door.
“Excuse me,” I said, trying not to be too pushy. Several people had to move __ to make room for me to get to the .
I stepped out, complaining about the conditions. Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment, I headed into the parking lot.
A woman was coming across the lot in my . She was walking with determination, and each step sounded very heavy. I that she looked as if she could breathe fire. It stopped me in my tracks. I myself and it wasn't pretty.Had I looked like that? Her body language said that she was having a day. My anger melted away.I wished I could wrap her in a hug but I was a . So I did what I could in a minute she hurried past me---I smiled. In a second everything changed. She was astonished, then somewhat . Then her face softened and her shoulders . I saw her take a deep breath.Her pace slowed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other.
I continued to smile all the way to my . Wow, it's amazing what a simple smile can do.
From then on, I became aware of people’s and my own, the way we show our feelings. Now I use that every day to let it me that when facing the world, I can try a smile.
1.A.found B.helped C.troubled D.enjoyed
2.A.things B.packages C.chances D.dollars
3.A.lifted B.cashed C.weighed D.carried
4.A.pleased B.disappointed C.delighted D.annoyed
5.A.business B.choice C.situation D.attitude
6.A.away B.about C.along D.aside
7.A.counter B.cashier C.exit D.entrance
8.A.weather B.service C.work D.shopping
9.A.satisfaction B.decision C.direction D.imagination
10.A.announced B.discovered C.proved D.noticed
11.A.trusted B.recognized C.hid D.persuaded
12.A.rough B.bright C.big D.nice
13.A.gentleman B.stranger C.customer D.passenger
14.A.until B.though C.before D.since
15.A.attracted B.frightened C.cheered D.confused
16.A.trembled B.raised C.relaxed D.tightened
17.A.car B.office C.home D.doctor
18.A.appearances B.reactions C.judgments D.expressions
19.A.treatment B.awareness C.conclusion D.achievement
20.A.remind B.show C.give D.tell
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年内蒙古高二上第二次月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站) about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.
I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend's. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.
I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.
Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池) was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership — a shop selling cars — was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.
"Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?" I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.
"Thank you" — two powerful words. They're easy to say and mean so much.
1.The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City ________.
A. to visit a friend
B. to see his parents
C. to pay at the cash register
D. to have more gas for his car
2.The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “________”.
A. turned offB. moved offC. put upD. set up
3.What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?
A. He had it pulled back to the gas station.
B. The couple sent him a business card.
C. The couple offered to help him.
D. He called his friend for help.
4.The battery of the author’s car was dead because ________.
A. something went wrong with the lights
B. the meeting lasted a whole day
C. he forgot to turn off the lights
D. he drove too long a distance
5.By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show ________.
A. how to write a thank-you letter
B. how to deal with car problems
C. the kind-heartedness of older people
D. the importance of expressing thanks
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年新疆哈密地区二中高二下期末考英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
阅读理解。
You wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. You are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!
Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.
Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others’ pity or respect.
When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted.When the dagger(匕首) of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that all in all, brings you down.
Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won’t feel ashamed of themselves about that.
Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.
1.The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.
A. make a comparisonB. offer an evidence
C. describe a daily sceneD. introduce a topic
2.How can negative people affect us?
A. By changing our ways of thinking.
B. By telling us the nature of life.
C. By influencing our emotion.
D. By comparing their attitudes to life with ours.
3.Some negative people base their happiness on ________.
A. making other people unhappy
B. other people’s pity for them
C. building up a positive attitude
D. other people’s respect for them
4.According to the passage, to reduce negative people’s influence on us,we are advised to ________.
A. change negative people’s attitudes to life
B. communicate with negative people as little as possible
C. make negative people feel ashamed of themselves
D. show our dissatisfaction to negative people
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届湖北孝感高级中学高三9月调考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
A Japanese telecom company has released a robot that it says has emotions. But rather than run in fear from it, we’ve welcomed it into our homes: Pepper, the “emotional robot,” sold out within a minute of going on sale.
Created by Aldebaran Robotics and Japanese mobile giant SoftBank, Pepper went on sale to the general public in Japan June 20. It is “the first humanoid(类人的) robot designed to live with humans,” Aldebaran says on its website. Pepper costs about $1,600. And like all good mobile products, there’s a $120 per month data fee, as well as an $80 per month damage insurance fee. According to a news release, Pepper can pick up on human emotions and create his own using a “multi-layer neural(神经的) network.” Pepper’s touch sensors and cameras are said to influence its mood, which is displayed on the tablet-sized screen on its chest.
Pepper will sigh when unhappy, and can go around your house recording your family’s daily activity. Aldebaran says Pepper can feel “joy, surprise, anger, doubt and sadness,” but it doesn’t say how strongly it can feel these emotions. What happens when Pepper is having a bad day? Will it, like many humans, become uncooperative? Will it ask for some time alone? What happens if it figures out that its purpose in life is just to engage in small talk? Thankfully, Pepper is only about four feet tall, with roller balls instead of legs, so if it is angry with and even turns on its owners, you’ll be safe if you can make it upstairs.
Aldebaran says in reality, they’re probably quite a few decades away from artificial intelligence that could generate real emotions. Aldebaran wasn’t immediately available for comment on when Pepper will be available outside of Japan, but additional sales are scheduled for July after the first 1,000 units sell out. SoftBank currently uses the robots in its stores as greeters, and it plans to offer Pepper to other stores in the future. Hopefully “boredom” is not an emotion Pepper can feel.
1.According to the author, Pepper ________.
A.is very popular among customers
B.can not only run but also show fear
C.is going to be sold all over the world
D.can deal with many kinds of housework
2.How much do you need to pay for Pepper’s data and damage insurance fee each year?
A.80 dollars.B.120 dollars.
C.1,440 dollars.D.2,400 dollars.
3.Pepper’s height and roller balls are mentioned to ________.
A.introduce its appearance
B.tell Pepper won’t get angry
C.show that safety isn’t a big issue
D.explain robots have strong emotions
4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Pepper cannot produce real emotions.
B.Pepper can feel joy, surprise and boredom.
C.Pepper will be sold in other countries next year.
D.Pepper is being used as waiters in some restaurants.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届河北武邑中学高三上第一次调研考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Children who spend more time outdoors may have a lower risk of becoming nearsighted, new research suggests.
In the study, researchers looked at about 1,900 schoolchildren. The scientists found that the kids who had been instructed to spend more time outdoors over three years were 23 percent less likely to develop nearsightedness during this time than those who had not been instructed to spend more time outdoors. Moreover, among the kids who did become nearsighted during the study, the degree to which their eyesight worsened was slightly smaller among those who spent more time outdoors.
The researchers selected six schools and required the children, whose average age was 7 at the start of the study, to attend one additional 60-minute class of outdoor activities during each school day for three years. The parents of these children were also encouraged to engage their children in outdoor activities after school, especially during weekends and holidays. The other half of the children, from another six schools, continued their usual activity patterns. After three years, 30.4 percent of the kids in the intervention(干预) group had become nearsighted, compared with 38.5 percent of the kids in the other group.
It is not clear exactly why spending more time outside would benefit children’s eyesight, the researchers said. However, some research has suggested that the higher levels of light intensity found outdoors may increase the release of the chemical dopamine(多巴胺) of the eye. In turn, dopamine is known to restrain(抑制) the type of growth in the eye that is associated with nearsightedness.
Based on the new results, the researchers recommend that children spend more time outdoors because of the potential benefits to their eyesight. However, it’s important to protect kids’ skin and eyes from UV light, which can be damaging.
1.What did the children in the intervention group do during each school day?
A. Attend an extra class of outdoor activities.
B. Continue to do their usual activities.
C. Spend one hour in doing eye exercises.
D. Participate in outdoor activities with parents.
2.What can be inferred about the chemical dopamine?
A. It can contribute to poor sight. B. It can damage people’s brain
C. It is beneficial to eyesight. D. It means low levels of light intensity.
3.What may be discussed in the following paragraph?
A. How to design outdoor activities for kids.
B. How to prevent kids becoming nearsighted.
C. How to protect kids’ skin and eyes from UV light.
D. How to encourage kids to join in outdoor activities.
4.Which can serve as the best title for the passage?
A. The More Time Outdoors, the Better
B. Kids May See Better if They Play Outside
C. It’s Time to Engage Kids in Outdoor Activities
D. Researchers Found a Cure for Nearsightedness
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届贵州遵义航天高中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all wish we had just a bit more time. Just think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day: you could finally stick to an exercise routine, or spring-clean the house, or write your novel, or learn the guitar and so on.
____1.__ But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter.
Get Out of Bed Earlier
If you normally get up at 7:30 am, try getting up at 7:00 am.That half-hour might not sound like much, but it could be time that you use to exercise, to read that book you've been meaning to finish. ____2._______
Do the Important Tasks First
Once you get to work, get the important ones done first (not the easy ones, or even the urgent(紧急的) ones). You can afford to spend at least an hour working on big, important tasks rather than on all those little urgent ones.
_____3._____ The urgent tasks will still get done, and you won't miss the important ones.
Reduce Interruptions
If colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat, or if the phone is constantly ringing, you might find that it takes you half the day to finish a simple task like writing a letter. Constant interruptions don't just eat up time, they also break your concentration.
When you've got a big task to focus on, let your calls go to voicemail.______4._____ Wearing headphones makes it less likely that people will try to strike up a conversation.
_____5._____
A few minutes chatting, browsing the web, and so on, can easily turn into hours of wasted time over the course of a day.
When you’re working, work. If your concentration is slipping, take a proper break, go and get a glass of water, or stretch your legs a bit. And if you’re facing a difficult task, try breaking it into small steps or stages so that it’s easier to deal with.
A. Stay Focused On Your Work.
B. Take Breaks When Necessary.
C. If you have an office door, close it.
D. If you work like this, you’ll usually save time.
E. Would you want me to make your day longer?
F. I can't magically make all your days 25 hours long.
G. Or simply to get your day off to a calm and organized start.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届河南鹤壁高级中学高三上期周练英语卷(解析版) 题型:完形填空
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Around twenty years ago I was living in York._________I had a lot of experience and a Master's degree, I could not find_________ work..
I was_________ a school bus to make ends meet and _________ with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat.I had _________five interviews with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not _________ the job.“Why has my life become so _________ ?” I thought painfully.
As I pulled the bus over to _________ a little girl, she handed me an earring _________ I should keep it _________ somebody claimed (认领) it.The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.
At first I got angry.Then it _________ me – I had been giving all of my_________ to what was going wrong with my _________ rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a _________ of fifty things I was happy with.Later, I decided to _________ more things to the list.That night there was a phone call for _________ from a lady who was a director at a larger _________.She asked me if I would_________ a one-day lecture on stress management to 200 medical workers.I said yes. My _________there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job.To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of _________ that I completely changed my life.
1.A.As B.Though C.If D.When
2.A.successful B.extra C.satisfying D.convenient
3.A.driving B.repairing C.taking D.designing
4.A.working B.travelling C.discussing D.living
5.A.prepared for B.attended C.asked for D.held
6.A.lose B.like C.find D.get
7.A.hard B.busy C.serious D.short
8.A.wave at B.drop off C.call on D.look for
9.A.ordering B.promising C.saying D.showing
10.A.in case B.or else C.as if D.now that
11.A.hurt B.hit C.caught D.moved
12.A.feelings B.attention C.strength D.interests
13.A.opinions B.education C.experiences D.life
14.A.list B.book C.check D.copy
15.A.connect B.turn C.keep D.add
16.A.her B.a passenger C.me D.my friend
17.A.hospital B.factory C.restaurant D.hotel
18.A.listen to B.review C.give D.talk about
19.A.plan B.choice C.day D.tour
20.A.operation B.speaking C.employment D.thinking
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年湖南浏阳一中高二上入学考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Tonight, my piano concert was the most important thing in my family. My grandparents were coming by plane to hear me play. Even my busy Aunt Dianne who is on TV every night reading the news, was coming.
But one thing was for sure. I would never win an award for my piano playing. And that's just because the more I practiced ,the more nervous I got. So there I was, on stage, in my beautiful dress, and I sat down at the piano. But when I started to play, I hit a wrong note. I told myself to start over. But then I hit the wrong note again. It was as if I hadn't practiced at all.
Finally the disaster was over. I ran off the stage. I couldn't understand why people were applauding. But they were. My mom and my dad had flowers for me, and we were all supposed to go out for a nice dinner, but I couldn't. I just wanted to go home and cry and never go anywhere again. After we went back home, Aunt Dianne just came in and sat down on the side of my bed.
"It was my first night on the air," she said."I had never been on television before, and I made a mistake. I mispronounced my name and the name of the news show. And you know what? No one even noticed but me. Just like tonight, no one noticed—just you". Aunt Dianne was right. I think we are harder on ourselves than anyone else is. Maybe I will leave my room. And maybe, I'll play the piano again.
1.The underlined part "the disaster" in paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A.the loud cheer of the audience
B.the laughs from the audience
C.the author's piano performance
D.the author's long dress
2.We can infer from the text that ________.
A.music played a big role in the author's life
B.the author enjoyed staying with her family
C.piano practice made the author fell confident
D.the author got support from her family
3.What did the author learn from her piano performance?
A.Don't be too hard on yourself.
B.Things seldom go as well as people expect.
C.No one will care what others have done.
D.Never think much of a matter.
4.What would be the best title for the text?
A My piano lesson B. My family and I
C. My aunt Dianne D. A piano concert disaster
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