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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One of the workers in Africa’s largest wildlife preserve said the last time an elephant in the Niassa Reserve 1 (record) killed by a poacher was on May 17, 2018.

“The drastic decline in poached elephants is owed to a new rapid-intervention police force,” said Joe Walston, 2 local official.

“ Any one of those things alone isn’t going to be 3 (success), which is why it has taken so long to be able to get 4 (we) to a point 5 we’ve been able to get poaching 6 control,” Walston told CNN.

7 (situate) in a remote region of northern Mozambique, the Niassa Reserve has seen thousands of animals killed in recent years. The rapid-intervention police force is 8 (well) armed than the reserved normal rangers and has 9 (right) to arrest suspected poachers. Walston said that the ability to make arrests is important to prevent poachers from 10 (come) to the reserve.

【答案】

1was recorded

2a

3successful

4us

5where

6under

7Situated

8better

9rights

10coming

【解析】

这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述警力的快速干预使得非洲野生动物偷猎情况迅速下降。

1考查动词时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,动词record在句子“an elephant in the Niassa Reserve ____1____ (record) killed by a poacher”中作谓语动词,由主句中的谓语动词was是一般过去时可知,动词record需使用一般过去时。动词record和主语an elephant是被动关系,需使用被动结构be recorded,结合时态一般过去时。故填was recorded

2考查冠词。句意:一位当地的官员。分析句子可知,名词local official前需使用冠词,由句意可知,一位当地官员,local首发音是辅音发音,需用不定冠词a。故填a

3考查形容词。分析句子可知,be动词后需接形容词,success是名词,需转变为形容词successful。故填successful

4考查人称代词。分析句子可知,we在动词get后作宾语,需用宾格us。故填us

5考查定语从句关系副词。分析句子结构可知,句子“we’ve been able to get poaching ____6____ control”在句中作定语,修饰名词point,先行词point在定语从句中作状语,表示地点,需用关系副词where。故填where

6考查介词。句意:单靠这些措施中的任何一项都不会成功,这就是为什么花费了这么久的时间能让我们到达一个我们能够让偷猎在可控制的境地。分析句子可知,control前缺失介词,根据句意,under control表示在控制中的,固定搭配。故填under

7考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,动词situate在句子作状语,和主语the Niassa Reserve是被动关系,需使用过去分词Situated。位于句首,要大写。故填Situated

8考查副词比较级。由than可知,表示比较意味,well需用副词比较级better表达。故填better

9考查名词单复数。right作为名词,表权利之意,是可数名词,分析句子可知,right需使用复数rights表达泛指“多项权利”。故填rights

10考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,动词come在介词from后面作宾语,需用动名词coming。故填coming

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