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(1) |
该句含义为“所有的生命体都有年老的征兆，年老最终会导致死亡”。lively“活泼的”，lovely“可爱的”，living“活着的”。 |
(2) |
result in“导致”，result from“由于……而发生”，end in“以……结尾”，conclude“结束”。 |
(3) |
句意是“年老不是一种疾病，但是人一旦过了壮年期，身体的细胞及细胞形成的器官就不再像少年或青春期那样，能很好地工作了”。 |
(4) |
此处本应用动词function，但为了避免重复，用do替代，既然是in childhood and adolescence，所以用do的过去式did。 |
(5) |
protection“保护”，prevention“预防”，vitamin“维他命”，既然前面用provide(提供)动词，所以只有protection与之搭配。 |
(6) |
be prone to“有……倾向的，易于……的”。 |
(7) |
该句意为“很多原因可致使衰老”。contribute to“有助于”，compare to“把……比作……”，be drawn to“被……吸引”。 |
(8) |
句意“身体的一些细胞有相当长的生命力，但是，当它们死亡时不会被新的所替代”。 |
(9) |
repeat“重述”，reply“回答”，replace“替代”，rearrange“重新安排”。 |
(10) |
the amount of“……的数量”，any amount of“大量”，amount用来修饰不可数名词，而brain cells为复数形式，因此只能选择the number of。a number of“大量”，修饰可数名词的复数形式。 |
(11) |
上一句谈到其身体细胞死亡后，新的细胞再生，此句承接上句，比较年老人与年轻人新细胞功能的强弱。 |
(12) |
be capable of“能够干某事”，固定结构，be able to后用动词原形。 |
(13) |
themselves是the cells的同位语。by oneself作“独自地，独立地”解，但并不强调会给自己带来好处。of oneself作“自动的，自己”或“自然地”解。 |
(14) |
主语some of the protein chemicals为复数，而且，从后半句become中得到提示，要用一般现在时，描述一种客观规律。 |
(15) |
with在此处是“随……”的意思。句意为“随着年纪的变老，蛋白质化学成分也随之变化……”。 |
(16) |
in在此处为介词，in height译为“在身高方面”。介词后面接名词，构成介宾结构，所以此处A项为正确答案。 |
(17) |
such as为复合连接词，引出同位语DNA and RNA，对前面的Some complex cell chemicals起列举作用，可翻译为“例如”。as though“似乎”，as that“像那一样”，as such“确切而言，完全地”。 |
(18) |
pass on“传递”，pass by“从……旁经过”，pass into“进入”，pass off“逐渐消失”。 |
(19) |
句意为“年龄可能会影响这个过程，改变信息传递分子。因此，它们就不能像原先那样很好地传递信息了”。 |
(20) |
本句中前一个分句与后一个分句构成因果关系，故选so that。 |
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小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：高中课程新学案 高中三年级、英语 题型：054
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科目：高中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：054
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Some people do not like anything to be out of order. They are ___1___ late for work. They ___2____ the books to the library on time. They remember people's birthdays, and they pay the bills the moment they ____3____ Mr Dodds is ____4____ a man.
Mr Dodds works in a bank, and lives ____5____ his own. The only family is in the next town; his sister lives there with her ____6___, and her son ___7____ Mark. Mr Dodds doesn't see his sister, or _____8__ family, from one year to the next. He sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of ____9____ seventeen birthdays.
last week Mr Dodds had quite an incident. He drove home from his office at the ____10___ time, ____11___ neither too slowly _____12____ too fast. He parked his car where he ___13____ parked it, out of the other cars, and he went ___14____ to make his evening meal. Straight away, there was a ____15___ at the door. Mr Dodds _____16___ the door, to find a policeman ____17____ on the doorsteps.
“What have I done ____18____?” Mr Dodds asked himself. “Have I ____19___ on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?”
“Hello!____20___,” said the policeman, “my name is Mark.”
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科目：高中英语 来源：黄冈重点作业 高一英语（下） 题型：054
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Three men came to Dover Station at about nine o'clock one evening. They asked the assistant what time the next train was for London. The assistant said, “You've just 1 one. They go every hour. The next one is at ten o'clock. ”“That is 2 ,”they said, “we'll go and have a drink.”So they went to the nearest bar. A minute or two after ten o'clock, they came 3 and said to the assistant, “Has the train gone?” “Yes,” he said, “it went at ten o'clock 4 I told you. The next is at eleven o'clock.”
“That's OK,” they said, “we'll go and have another 5 .”So they went back to the bar.
They missed the eleven o'clock train in 6 way, and the assistant said, “Now, the next train is the 7 one; If you miss that, you 8 to London tonight.”
Twelve o'clock came, and the last train 9 out, when 10 of them came out of the bar running as hard as they 11 . Two of them got into a carriage just 12 the train was leaving but the third one didn't run 13 , and the train went out leaving him 14 . He stood there looking at the train and 15 , as if 16 a train was the best joke (玩笑) in the world. The assistant went up to him and said, “I told you that this was the last train. Why didn't you come 17 ?”
The man couldn't answer because of laughing. He laughed 18 the tears came into his eyes. Then he said, “Did you see those two fellows 19 into the train and leave me here?”
“Yes, I saw them,” said the assistant.
“Well, I was the one who was going to London; they only came 20 to see me off!”
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：054
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One afternoon just before Christmas, an old gentleman was wandering through the city center. The shops were packed ___1___ good things and ___2___ with cheerful shoppers. The children were gazing in wonder at all the toys on show in the ___3___. Suddenly in the middle of the crowd he saw a dirty little boy sitting on the pavement ___4____ bitterly. When the kind old man asked him why he was crying, the little boy told him that he had ___5___ a ten penny piece that his uncle had given him. Thrusting his hand into his ___6___ the old man pulled out a handful of coins. He ___7__ a shiny, new ten penny ___8___ and handed it to the boy. “___9___” said the little boy , drying his ___10___, he cheered ___11___ at once.
An hour ___12___ later the old man was ___13___ his way back the same route. To his ___14___ he saw the same dirty little boy in the same spot, crying just as bitterly as before. He went up __15___ the boy and asked him if he had lost ten pence he had given him. The little boy told him that ___16___ he had not lost the ___17__ coin, but he still could not find his first ten pence. “If I ___18____ find my own ten pence,”he said___19__,“I'd have___20___ pence now.”
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科目：高中英语 来源：内蒙古包头33中学2009-2010学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 题型：054
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