精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.

I was on my lunch break and had ___ the office to get something to eat . On the way, I __ a Busker(街头艺人),with a hat in front of him. I had some __ in my pocket but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would __ use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He __ like that type-young and ragged. ___what was I going to spend the money on ? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then __ I had no right to place myself above __ just because he was busking.

I ___ and dropped all the coins into his __, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As __ as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of ___or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened ___, I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of __ ,”I thought.

On my way home at the end of the __, I saw the busker again and he was __ . I watched him pick up the hat and walk ___a cafe counter. There he poured the __ contents into a tin collecting __ an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)!

Now I donate any __ I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.

1A. cleaned B. left C. prepared D. searched

2A. led B. saw C. chose D. fooled

3A. chocolates B. tins C. coins D. drugs

4A. almost B. rather C. only D. still

5A. looked B. acted C. sounded D. smelt

6A. Though B. For C. But D. Therefore

7A. realized B. declared C. expected D. guessed

8A. it B. him C. all D. them

9A. waited B. followed C. arrived D. stopped

10A. hat B. rag C. pocket D. counter

11A. innocent B. awkward C. selfish D. special

12A. love B. sadness C. happiness D. hate

13A. Unfortunately B. Disappointedly C. Coincidentally D. Comfortably

14A. words B. money C. space D. effort

15A. moment B. event C. break D. day

16A. walking around B. packing up C. passing by D. running off

17A. to B. in C. behind D. around

18A. chief B. basic C. total D. actual

19A. by B. on C. for D. with

20A. work B. time C. change D. energy

【答案】

1B

2B

3C

4C

5A

6C

7A

8B

9D

10A

11C

12C

13B

14B

15D

16B

17A

18C

19C

20C

【解析】本文为记叙文。叙述了作者曾经是一个自私的人,但是有一次遇到了衣衫褴褛的年轻艺人在表演,在向路人乞讨,出于自私,作者不想把兜里有钱给他。但是经过思想斗争后,还是将钱放进了艺人的帽子。没想到艺人在做慈善事业从那以后,作者每次都将自己兜里的零钱投进捐款箱内,也从此体验到了付出的快乐。

1B

考查动词辨析。 cleaned 大扫; left离开; prepared 准备; searched 搜查。由本句中I was on my lunch break and had ___1___ the office to get something to eat可知,到了吃午饭的时候,所以是离开办公室去买东西吃。故选B。

2B

考查动词辨析。led领导; saw 看见; chose 选择; fooled愚弄。在路上,我看到一个街头艺人,面前放着一顶帽子。选B。

3C

考查名词辨析。 chocolates巧克力; tins 罐子;coins 硬币;drugs 药。根据空后的in my pocket可以推断是拿钱(coins),故此处选C

4C

考查副词及上下文的呼应。almost几乎; rather相当;only 仅仅,只; still仍然。我考虑他只(only)会用这些钱去满足自己的毒瘾或酒瘾,故选C

5A

考查名词辨析他看起来像那种年轻的、衣衫褴褛的人。looked 看;acted行动;sounded听起来; smelt闻起来。根据本句中的young and ragged可以推断出所填词和like构成搭配,意思是:看起来像,选A

6C

考查副词辨析。though尽管;For为了;But 但是;Therefore 因此。此处与前一句是转折关系,故用转折连词but,因此选C

7A

考查动词辨析。 realized 认识到;declared宣布;expected 期待;guessed猜想。后来我意识到我不能只想自己,因为他在街头卖艺。选A。

8B

考查代词及上下文的呼应。; it它;him 他;all 所有;them他们。根据下句“because he was busking”。可知,指代那位街头艺人,故选B

9D

考查动词及上下文的呼应。 waited等候; followed 跟随; arrived到达;stopped 停下来。由后文的droppedwalked off 可以推断此处应该填停下来,故选D

10A

考查动词辨析把所有的硬币都扔进他的帽子里。hat帽子;rag破布;pocket 口袋;counter柜台。 由前文的with a hat in front of him 可知应该是帽子,故此处选A。

11C

.考查形容词辨析出于我的自私的心理,我希望有别的事像我想象的事如前文说的这个街头艺人吸毒等)发生。innocent无知的;awkward 尴尬的;selfish自私的;special特别的。根据文章首句I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.可知,我本来是一个很自私的人。本空应该为自私的(selfish),故应选C。

12C

考查名词辨析。love 爱;sadness 伤心;happiness高兴;hate恨。所填词与satisfaction并列,意思应该相近,由此可以推断应选C。

13B

考查副词辨析。 unfortunately不幸地;disappointedly失望地; coincidentally巧合地; comfortably 舒适地。根据前一句But nothing happened可知,什么也没发生,所以令人失望。故选B

14B

考查名词辨析。words言语; money 金钱; space空间; effort努力。由前文的coins可知此处是钱(money),因此选B。

15D

考查名词辨析。 moment重要; event事件; break 休息; day白天,天。根据本句中的on my way home可知,是白天,故填D。句意:那天在回家的路上,我又看到了街头艺人。

16B

考查动词辨析。 walking around徘徊,四处走动; packing up 包装,收拾行李;passing by通过,从......旁边经过; running off流失。句意是:我看到他在收拾东西。选B。

17A

考查固定搭配。 to到; in在里面; behind 在后面;around四处。所填介词与walk构成搭配,意思是:朝......走去,表对象,介词用to。句意:我看着他拿起帽子走到咖啡馆柜台。因此选A。

18C

考查形容词辨析在那里,他把全部的硬币倾倒在为地震募捐箱里。chief主要的; basic 基本的;total全部的;actual实际。因此C项符合题意

19C

考查介词辨析。 by通过;on在上面; for为了; with 和。此处所填介词表目的,意思是:为了,用for,选B。

20 C

考查名词辨析。 work 工作;time时间;change改变;energy精力。根据上文中多次出现的coin(硬币),以及动词donate I have可以推断出,作者有了零线就会把它捐给慈善箱。因此选D。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】任务型阅读
When high temperatures are around the country, some things also go up. Here are four things expected to rise along with our desire to stay indoors and best the heat.
①Sales of goods that keep you cool.
Malls are high on the list of places where people often go for free air conditioning outside home in summer.Goods related to keeping cool, like air conditioners, fans or sun care items, are very popular.

Pests like stink bugs(椿象) grow fast during summer heat waves, and many agriculture experts are expecting a repeat of last year's incident that harmed fruit and crops, particularly on the East Coast.
③Energy bills
With all those air conditioners and fans working, it makes sense that energy bills will be higher than average. “Not only are people going to have extremely high energy bills for July, it will also put increased stress on power plants, and we're going to see more air pollution because of it,” says Angela Fritz.
④Violence
Heat waves may cause violence, right?
Not necessarily, says Richard Larrick, a researcher. He took a unique look at the relationship between violence and heat through baseball. Larrick and his research team examined 57,294 Major League Baseball games taking place between 1952 and 2017 and found that while heat may increase violence, there always has to be a motive. “Instead, heat affects a specific form of violence,” he said.
A. Air pollution
B. Pest population
C. Rising heat is the expected response in any summer
D. Heat does not directly lend to more violence in general
E. More and more people are worried about their expenses
F. As more energy is used, air-quality problems may occur
G. So it's not a surprise that some sales jump during heat waves.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假设你是某中学的学生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生,利用暑假到某小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。根据以下提示,用英语给校评选小组写一封申请信。

1. 对此活动的认识(如对本人,学生的益处等)

2. 个人优势(如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等)

3. 你的计划(如怎样进行辅导等 字数:不少于100

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two . _____________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】同义句转换

1His fourth novel is a love story with the background of London in the early 1800s.

His fourth novel is a love story __________ __________ London in the early 1800s.

2Since Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in 2012, his fans have been eagerly waiting for his new novels to be published.

Since Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in 2012, his fans have been eagerly waiting for his new novels to __________ __________.

3Children enjoying parents’ company during their growth tend to have better living habits than left-behind children.

Children enjoying parents’ company during their growth __________ __________ __________ __________ have better living habits than left-behind children.

4I was amazed to learn that Picasso produced more than 20,000 pieces of art.

I was amazed to learn that Picasso __________ __________ __________ of more than 20,000 pieces of art.

5It is universally accepted that the Mona Lisa is the most valuable painting in the world.

__________ __________ __________, the Mona Lisa is the most valuable painting in the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Competition in the Olympics should be between athletes who use their own strength or speed.If some athletes don’t follow the rules, it ruins the fun for everyone connected with the game.It also gives an extremely unfair advantage to the athlete using the drug.

———Jim from Atlanta

Drug use among top athletes has long been a problem.Without drug testing, the Olympics would be about who uses the most drugs, not who trains the hardest and has the most athletic skills.Also drugs hurt people and they could even kill people.

———David from Houston

Why should athletes be allowed to compete when it’s not really them who are actually competing? It’s the drugs that do all the work.Athletes who use drugs are like runners with skates. It’s cheating and irresponsible, which must be strictly forbidden.It’s unfair to other competitors who don’t use drugs.

———Bruce from Chicago

Most sports athletes are held to a standard of being drug free.Olympians should not be held any differently.They take part in highly competitive sports for their country and win medals for it.Testing the athletes for drugs must be done in every country and every sport.No drug testing would be unfair to people who don’t use drugs.

———Sam from Los Angeles

Although popular opinion is against athletes’ using drugs, I believe they do help make the Olympic sports more wonderful.I enjoy seeing human beings achieving things that couldn’t be done with normal conditioning.I enjoy seeing stronger, faster and longer performances by make good use of drugs.

———Jack from New York

1What does David think of drug use in the Olympics?

A. It’s more common in top athletes than others.

B. It’s a difficult problem to deal with.

C. It helps improve athletes’ skills.

D. It’s bad for athletes’ health.

2What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 suggests?

A. Using drugs is the same as cheating.

B. Drugs help athletes reach greater speeds.

C. Runners should not be allowed to use drugs.

D. Using drugs can not test athletes’ real ability.

3What do Jim and Sam’s opinions have in common?.

A. Both mention the popularity of the Olympics.

B. Both mention the fairness of the Olympics.

C. Both mention the rules of the Olympics.

D. Both mention the fun of the Olympics.

4The text is mainly written to________.

A. call people’s attention to sports and drugs

B. warn people of the bad influences of drug use

C. explain why drugs should be avoided in the Olympics

D. discuss whether Olympic athletes should be tested for drugs

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Daniel was born in New Orleans, LA., in 1962, slow to walk and talk, and short. He was the tiniest in his class, but he developed a warm, outgoing nature and was popular with his peers(同龄人). And he became skillful at sports.

Baseball gave him his earliest challenge. He was an excellent players in Little League. At graduation, the coach named Daniel the team’s most valuable player.

His finest hour, though, came at a school science meeting. He entered an exhibit explaining how the circulatory system works. It was traditional, especially compared to(与相比)the modern, computerized, blinking-light models entered by other students. My wife, Sara, felt embarrassed for him.

It turned out that the other kids had made their exhibits. As the judges went on their rounds, they found that these other kids couldn’t answer their questions. Daniel answered every one. When the judges awarded the Albert Einstein Plague for the best exhibit, they gave it to him.

By the time Daniel left for college he stood six feet tall and weighed 170 pounds. He was in superb condition, but he quit baseball for English literature. I was sorry that he would not develop his athletic talent, but proud that he had made such a satisfactory decision.

One day I told Daniel that the great failing in my life had been that I didn’t take a year or two off to travel when I finished college. This is the best way, to my way of thinking, to broaden oneself. Once I had married and begun working, I found that the dream of living in another culture had disappeared. Daniel thought about this. After graduation, he worked as a waiter at college, a bike messenger and a house painter. With the money he earned, he had enough to go to Paris.

The night before he was to leave, I tossed in bed. I was trying to figure out something to say. Nothing came to mind. Maybe, I thought, it wasn’t necessary to say anything.

1How can we describe little Daniel?

A. He was thin and tall. B. He was slow in his study.

C. He was good at basketball D. He got on well with his classmates.

2Why was Daniel’s mother upset about his exhibit?

A. Because it was not to the taste of the judges. B. Because it was computerized.

C. Because it was designed by his father. D. Because it was attractive.

3How did the author feel about the major(专业)Daniel chose at college?

A. Angry. B. Satisfied.

C. Disappointed. D. Astonished.

4What can we infer according to Paragraph 6?

A. Daniel will study in Paris.

B. Daniel dropped out of college.

C. What the author said impressed Daniel greatly.

D. Daniel worked hard to pay off the money he borrowed.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假如你是李华,你的美国好友Alice将近期来你所在的城市旅游。请给她写信,告诉她你愿意为她安排住宿及旅游行程。同时,委托她帮你买一个Coach牌子的小钱包,你打算将其作为生日礼物送给妈妈。
注意:1.词数120左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Alice,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1). 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2). 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Recently, as the development of the Internet, there is a kind of language calling the Web Language. The other day our class have a discussion about if we should welcome the Web Language. Forty percent of students think it ridiculous. In their opinions, it can't help people communicating, nor is it useful for learning English. Besides, it will make Chinese more standard, finally ruining our mother tongue. However, 60% of our class are fond of it. They think it simple, convenient and helpful in expressing themselves. Personally, I don't think that a good habit to use the Web Language. It may be popular, but you may also make yourself be misunderstood.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线 (\) 划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1). 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2). 只允许修改10处,多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。
With Halloween approached, Chengdu's officials issued statement online, banning terrifying costumes to avoid chaos. Do you think it was reasonably? In my opinion, even if one wants to celebrate Halloween, then he or she should go to the US. I love Halloween, and it doesn't mean I want China to adopt the tradition, and I wouldn't ask for so a thing. I don't know about the origin in Halloween, but to me, it was not important. What's priceless is not the knowledge of that Halloween came from, but the pleasure you have with your friends. Each country should have its own unique traditions. I'm sure Chinese people have got its own ways of having fun.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案