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【题目】第二节句子翻译,填充短语

【1】I’m very grateful that they helped me (度过;挺过)the hard times.

【2】 (追溯到)1,500 years ago,the old temple comes back to life again.

【3】He escaped by (冒充为)as a guard.

【4】I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem,but (徒劳的).

【5】He sat by the window, (陷入沉思).

【答案】

【1】get through

【2】Dating kick to

【3】passing himself off

【4】in vain

【5】lost in thought

【解析】

试题分析:考查单词识记,句意理解,语法知识。

【1】get through 考查动词短语。根据汉语提示可知填get through:通过;度过,挺过。

【2】Dating kick to 考查动词短语。根据汉语提示可知填date back to:追溯到。此处不是句子,因此用非谓语,此短语没有被动含义,故用主动,现在分词,大写,Dating kick to

【3】passing himself off 考查动词短语。根据提示可知pass oneself off as...:某人蒙混成……以过关。

【4】in vain 考查介词短语。in vain:徒劳的,符合句意。

【5】lost in thought 考查动词短语。lost in thought:陷入沉思,符合句意,此处为过去分词短语做伴随状语。

【知识归纳】

get through:通过;度过,挺过;date back to:追溯到;pass oneself off as...:某人蒙混成……以过关;in vain:徒劳的;lost in thought:陷入沉思。

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