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13.Watching the clown's ______ pose,all the audience present burst out ______.(  )
A.amused; laughingB.unexpected; laughing
C.unexpecting; laughterD.amusing; laughter

分析 看到小丑的出乎预料的姿势,所有在场的观众都大笑起来.

解答 答案是B.本题考查非谓语动词.题干中第一空缺少的是名词pose的定语;分词做定语时分词的选择是看分词和被修饰的名词之间的关系:分词和被修饰的名词之间是主谓关系(主动关系),用现在分词;分词和被修饰的名词之间是动宾关系(被动关系),用过去分词;题干中amuse往往用过去分词说明"(人)感到有趣的状态",用现在分词说明"(物) 令人感兴趣的特性";所以如果用amuse用amusing说明pose是"令人感到有趣的";如果用unexpect,unexpect与pose之间是被动关系,选择过去分词,所以排除A 和 C;第二空考查短语burst out doing表示"突然做…",注意区分burst into sth.也表示"突然…",所以答案选择B.

点评 在非谓语动词的解题中要在掌握其基本用法的基础上关注并积累一些固定用法,结合具体语境做出合理的判断.

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