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    【题目】 It is the season for long lines and frayed nerves. Here’s how to deal.

    Lighten up

    Do yourself a favor and ship your presents. Nearly every U.S. airline charges a fee to check a bag, so shipping gifts is now cheaper and more convenient than carrying them in your luggage.

    Weigh your options

    Now knowing what you’re going to pay for your luggage is annoying. So calculate your overweight-luggage fees at home. You can find the fees out in advance by visiting new site Luggage Limits, which provides the latest information on more than 90 airlines.

    Leave amateurs in the dust

    Trust us and get to the airport an extra half-hour early. The check-in and security lines are filled with inexperienced fliers, and it’s a hard walking. Plus, if you decide to cut it close, you may not get onto the flight at all. To reduce costs, airlines have reduced on flights and routes. The remaining flights are more likely to be oversold, especially on busy travel days. Fliers who check in early are the least likely to get bumped from oversold flights.

    Take it public

    The rates for renting a car at the airport have more than doubled over the past year because rental lot inventories (财产) have increased dramatically. True, renting at the airport is convenient, but it’s just not worth it anymore. Unless you really need a car, take public transportation, hop a cab, or beg a friend to pick you up at the airport instead.

    Say no to bumper cars

    Tell the people picking you up to avoid parking their car. They can hang out in their car for free while waiting to get a call from you when you land. Many airports, including JFK and LAX, now feature this sensible choice.

    【1】Airlines have reduced flights to .

    A.lower the costB.deal with crisis

    C.reduce the time for leaveD.provide more job chances

    【2】We can learn from the passage that _____.

    A.many airports like JFK provides free parking service

    B.shipping presents is more expensive than carrying them in luggage

    C.taking a cab at the airport is less expensive than renting a car

    D.Luggage Limits can give a discount on overweight luggage fees

    【3】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.Cars at the AirportB.Good Seasons for Flight

    C.How to Board a FlightD.5 Ways to Survive a Holiday Flight.

    【答案】

    【1】A

    【2】C

    【3】D

    【解析】

    这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了5种应对假日航班紧张忙碌的方法。

    【1】细节理解题。根据Leave amateurs in the dust部分中的To reduce costs， airlines have reduced on flights and routes可知，航空公司减少航班目的是降低成本，故选A。

    【2】细节理解题。根据Take it public部分中的The rates for renting a car at the airport have more than doubled over the past year和Unless you really need a car， take public transportation， hop a cab， or beg a friend to pick you up at the airport instead.可知，在机场租车的价格在过去一年翻了一番，除非你真的需要租车，否则你可以选择乘坐公共交通工具，搭出租车，或者请求朋友去机场接你）可知，在机场坐出租车比租车便宜。故选C。

    【3】主旨大意题。根据文章第二句Here's how to deal.以及文中五个小标题可知，文章介绍了5种应对假日航班紧张忙碌的方法。故选D。

    主旨大意题是篇章阅读一个主要的考查方式，文章主旨大意题是其一个典型的考点。主旨大意题解题包括主旨大意题，段落大意题和标题判断类。技巧是不要被文章细节所干扰。一般有两种方式解题：一是看首尾段，根据首尾段内容总结主题思想；二是看每段段首句，根据所有段首句总结主题思想。例如本文中的第3题。这是一篇广告，根据文体特点可知，文章首段给出了文章的大意，结合下文小标题，得出相应标题。文章介绍了5种应对假日航班紧张忙碌的方法。故选D。

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