Fat on human body is distributed(分布) in two different ways. Some fat people have a large chest and no waistline (腰身), looking rather like apples. Others are fatter below the waist, looking more like pears.
Doctors in Cambridge, England have been examining the relationship between health and fat distribution. They find that the pear-shaped fat people have fewer problems than the apple-shaped people. What seems to be most important is not just how much fat you have but where you have it. The doctors measured the apple-shaped and pear-shaped women and examined them with X-ray scanners(X光扫描器). Human beings have two types of fat——one is outside fat that is the fat below the skin and the other is inside fat which lies inside the body. Using the X-ray scanners, the doctors found that the“apples” have a large amount of inside fat. If this inside fat is much more than outside fat, it will probably cause health problems such as obesity (肥胖病). The best treatment for obesity is to reduce the inside fat. But unfortunately diet treatment(饮食疗法) simply makes and apple-shaped person into a smaller apple and a pear-shaped person into a smaller pear. At the moment there is no effective way of reducing the inside fat.
Multiple choice:
1.According to the relation between health and fatness ___________.
[ ]
A.it's better to be pear-shaped than apple-shaped
B.it's better to be apple-shaped than pear-shaped
C.apple-shaped fat people have fewer problems than pear-shaped people
D.fatness is the most dangerous enemy to health
2.The most important thing about fat people seems to be ___________.
[ ]
A. the amount of fat they have
B. the place where they have the fat
C. the amount of the outside fat they have
D. which type of the fat people they belong to
3.If you are fatter below your hip (臀部) you are ___________.
[ ]
A. either an apple-shaped person or a pear-shaped person
B. neither a pear-shaped person nor an apple-shaped person
C. a pear-shaped person
D. an apple-shaped person
4.The basic reason why some people suffer from obesity is that ___________.
[ ]
A. they take very little exercise every day
B. they eat too much
C. the are examined by X-ray scanners quite often
D. they have much more inside fat
5. According to what is mentioned, the best treatment for obesity at present is ___________.
[ ]
A.to reduce the amount of food and drinks
B.to make the body shape smaller
C.still to be found
D.already known to those people in trouble
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
All of my childhood and early, adult life, my mom weighed over 220 pounds (one pound = 0.454 kilograms). I could feel the pain that my mom experienced with her fatness.
I was never uncomfortable about my mother, but I think she was uncomfortable about herself, and that feeling was painful for all of us. And she began to lose weight.
After more than twenty years of battling obesity(肥胖), my mother completed a forceful eighteen-month diet that left her ninety pounds lighter than before. A new woman was born! At age twenty-eight, I got a new mom! For the first time, I met the woman my mother truly was, the beautiful little lady under the fatness. It wasn’t so much her new body that was the surprise, but rather her new spirit.
To celebrate her new size and to devote herself to dancing again, my mother joined a “Mrs. Forty-Plus” competition, where she would have to model, give a speech and provide a dance performance. She told our family that she did not care if she won — she simply had always wanted to perform on stage.
She told each one of us, “I’m not doing it to win; I’m doing it to dance!”
The competition was exciting! I prayed(祈祷) that my mom would win, but while watching her on stage I was simply overjoyed just by her effort. To me, she had already won. She posed to perfection, her speech brought tears to everyone’s eyes, and her performance was wonderful.
That night, at age fifty-three, my mother was crowned (为......加冕) “Mrs. Forty-Plus”. She was the first person in our family to ever win such a title.
1. The first two paragraphs mainly show that the author’s mom was __________.
A. experienced B. painful C. comfortable D. fat
2. After the author’s mom completed a forceful eighteen-month diet, she was about ______.
A. 85 kilograms B. 41 kilograms
C. 130 pounds D. 90 pounds
3. In order to join in the “Mrs. Forty-Plus” Competition, the author’s mom has to do the following EXCEPT __________.
A. providing a dance performance
B. telling a funny story about herself
C. giving a speech to a large number of people
D. wearing special clothes to show to people
4. The underlined part in Paragraph 6 means that __________.
A. the author’s mom succeeded in modeling and speaking
B. the author’s mom’s performance was very wonderful
C. the author’s mom was not successful in modeling
D. the author’s mom succeeded in making a speech
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