分析 这篇文章是关于态度决定一切的文章,告诉我们要对生活充满激情,去除消极的不良的情绪,生活会更美好.
解答 71.speaking/talking72.important/vital/significant 73.how 74.choose 75.positive76.influence/impact 77.rid 78.enables/allows/helps
79.humor 80.Working
71.根据第一段We express our attitude in our words and actions.可知,我们通过语言和行动来表达我们的态度,故答案为speaking/talking
72.根据第二段One of the most important steps you can take toward achieving your greatest potential in life is to learn to monitor your attitude and its impact on your work performance,relationships and everyone around you.可知,态度在我们的生活中是非常重要的,故答案为important/vital/significant
73.由第三段"It governs the way you perceive the world and the way the world perceives you"可知,态度决定了你和世界之间相互影响的方式,"attitude determines how you and the world perceive each other"与此表意一致,故 how 符合题意.
74.根据The key is to realize it's not what happens to you that matters; it's how you choose to respond.可知,对于这样的问题你是选择如何反应,故答案为choose
75.由文中"The sad reality of life is that we will continue to hear negative information"可知我们不应继续被消极信息所困扰,内心的对话应为积极的信息,positive 与 negative 相对应,符合题意.
76.由第六段的三个排比句"It can…"可知内心想法对我们有很大影响,文中"The loudest and most influential voice you hear is your own inner voice"与"gives you the greatest influence/impact"相照应,故 influence/impact 符合题意.
77.根据It takes serious work to examine the roots of a harmful attitude,but the rewards of ridding ourselves of this heavy baggage can last a lifetime.可知,应该去除有害的态度的根源,故答案为rid
78.由"Enthusiasm makes it possible for you to apply your gifts more effectively"可知热情能够使人们更有效地发挥才能.enables/allows/helps 与 makes it possible 表意一致.
79.根据Lighten Up Your Life with Humor可知,要用幽默充满你的生活,故答案为humor
80.文章最后一段强调了锻炼的积极意义,"Exercising Will Help Keep You Motivated"指明了这一点.work out 可指"锻炼",相当于 exercise;由并列的 filling 及 having 可知此处应为 working.
点评 一、寻找关键词句
即要阅读过程中要善于所读应用文及其相关的匹配对象,寻找关键词句,整料上不同类别的应用文都有相对固定的要素,如培训班招生广告中多涉及课程、时间、地点、教师、学费、入学条件和联系方式等;剧院介绍则包括位置、联系电话、上演剧目、时间和票价等.而这些要素正是人物信息中个人关注的方面,所以,考生在详读人物信息时可以根据应用文的主题、话题或类别特点,以年龄、爱好、时间、地点、经济条件、工作技能等为线索,找出关键的不同信息.
二、寻找相关信息
即要依据所读材料的写作特点和写作的表现形式(格式),寻找相关信息点.有的应用文语言精炼简洁,有的甚至以短句、省略句等形式出现,考生应具备这方面的知识和能力,跳过一些与信息关联不大的生词,突破难点,匹配对应的内容.
三、比较相同和异同
要读懂、弄清匹配项与应用文之间的条件、范围等,有的条件有多个,范围有大有小,要列出要点,对比与其它匹配项的异同,排除干扰项,从而选定条件要点都相一致的那一工页.
四、划线关键信息
要用笔划出关键点,以便引起注意,有助于记忆、理顺思路.同时,对已选的匹配项,可用笔划线标明,以便减少混乱、减少错误,提高解题速度.
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