As we drove across town, I prepared my two children for what they were about to see. A lady from our new church was dying of cancer, and I had volunteered to help her with the house-work. “Annie has a tumor(肿瘤) in her head, which has disfigured(损毁…的外形) her face,” I warned.
I struggled for the words to describe Annie’s appearance to my son and daughter. Then I remembered a movie I’d seen with my son. I wanted him to understand that disabled people are like anyone else—their feelings can be hurt, too.
“David, remember the movie Mask about the boy with the facial deformity(畸形)?”
“Yes, Mom. I think I know what to expect.” His tone(语气) told me it was time to stop mothering him so much.
“What does a tumor look like?” Diane asked me.
I didn’t want to frighten the child, so I prepared her just enough but not too much.
“Her tumor looks like the skin on the inside of your mouth. It sticks out from under her tongue and makes it hard for her to talk. You’ll see it as soon as you meet her, but there’s nothing to be afraid of. Remember, don’t stare.” Diane nodded. I knew she was trying to picture a tumor in her mind.
We entered the living room, where Annie was sitting in her chair. At the sight of my children, Annie’s face brightened. “Oh, I’m so glad you came to visit,” she said toughly.
David walked across the room to Annie’s chair, put his arms around her shoulders and pressed his cheek to her face. Smiling, he looked into her eyes and said, “I’m happy to meet you.” Just when I didn’t think I could be more proud, Diane copied her big brother and gave Annie the precious, accepting hug of a child. My throat tightened with emotion as I saw Annie’s eyes well up with grateful tears.
1.From the mother’s description, we know that________ .
A. Annie was optimistic
B. Annie liked children
C. Annie suffered a lot
D. Annie wore a mask
2.What does the underlined word “picture” in paragraph 7 mean?
A. imagine B. draw C. create D. make
3.The mother prepared her children for what they would see because ________ .
A. she wanted to comfort Annie
B. Annie didn’t want to be offended
C. she didn’t want the children to be frightened
D. the children were much too excited
4.What’s the best title of this passage?
A. A mother’s preparation B. The hug of a child
C. A mother’s pride D. Pain of Annie
科目：高中英语 来源：2016年高考英语一轮复习新人教版必修4 Unit 5 （七）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解。
Gabriela Mistral was born on April 6, 1889, at Vicu?a, a small town in northern Chile. Her parents were schoolteachers, but her father abandoned the family when she was 3. Taught by her mother, she began instructing in 1904, achieving success in many high schools. In 1909, her first love died. Shortly afterward her second love married someone else. In 1922 the Mexican minister of education, José Vasconcelos, invited her to assist in his reform program, and the peak of this career came the following year, when she was awarded the Chilean title “Teacher of the Nation”. In 1925 she retired but remained active.
Gabriela Mistral devoted much time to diplomatic (外交的) activity, serving as honorary consul (名誉领事) in Madrid, Lisbon, Nice, and Los Angeles. She also served as a representative to the United Nations. In fulfillment of these responsibilities, she visited nearly every major country in Europe and Latin America. She also continued her early literary pursuits.
In 1922 Gabriela Mistral’s first book, Desolation, a collection of poems previously published in newspapers and magazines, was released through the efforts of Federico de Onís, Director of the Hispanic Institute of New York. It reflected personal sorrow.
Two years later her second book, Tenderness, appeared; it contained some of the poems from Desolation and several new ones. Fourteen years passed before the next, Felling, appeared. It was much happier in tone.
Her last book, Wine Press, in 1954, dealt with most of the subjects previously treated but in a different manner. The winning of the Nobel Prize for literature in 1945 did not assuage (减轻) the loss of her nephew. Furthermore, by 1944 she had developed diabetes (糖尿病).
Gabriela Mistral went to the United States for medical aid in 1946, living in various places and, after her appointment to the United Nations, moving to Long Island. It was there that she died of cancer on Jan. 10, 1957.
1. According to Paragraph 1, Gabriela Mistral _____.
A. had a short happy marriage
B. was born in a poor family
C. was a devoted teacher
D. had a beloved father
2. The second paragraph is mainly about Gabriela Mistral’s _____.
A. retired life B. achievements
C. works of literature D. diplomatic activity
3. The theme of Gabriela Mistral’s early works is _____.
A. death B. happiness
C. teaching life D. personal suffering
4. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Gabriela Mistral’s life according to the text?
a. She retired.
b. She developed diabetes.
c. She published her first book.
d. She began instructing in school.
e. She won the Nobel Prize for literature.
A. e-d-c-b-a B. d-c-a-b-e
C. d-a-b-e-c D. e-c-b-d-a
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016年高考英语一轮复习 新人教版必修5 Unit5（三）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The advertisement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45-minute lunch break.
Unfortunately, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday. I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes waiting for the bus, By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip.
So I gave up and went back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again next day. On Thursday, my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly 20 minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the box office, I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line. I caught the next bus and headed back across the town.
By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi, it was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, however, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.
1.The man learned that there would be a concert last Friday.
A. from the newspaper B. from his friends
C. from one of his work-mates D. over the radio
2.He tried to go to the theatre every day but managed to get there only _______.
A. once B. three times
C. twice D. four times
3.One day the man took _______ to get to the theatre by bus.
A. forty-five minutes B. fifteen minutes
C. over an hour D. just twenty minutes
4.The underlined word “relieved” may best be replaced by ___________.
A. surprised B. puzzled
C. pleased D. sorry
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年湖南益阳箴言中学高一下期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
You may have heard adults say they are uncomfortable in the morning without a cup of coffee. One reason they may feel that way is that coffee contains caffeine(咖啡因). Caffeine occurs naturally in coffee, tea, and cocoa beans, which are used to make chocolate. But now food makers are adding it to many products, from potato chips to water.
The US government is especially worried about the problem. That’s why the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is studying the health effects of caffeine on young people. Studies show that too much caffeine can make people nervous and unable to sleep. What’s more, caffeine is habit-forming. Those who consume it regularly and stop suddenly may experience headaches and feel tired.
One of the biggest concerns is the large amount of caffeine added to so-called energy drinks, like Red Bull. A 12-ounce can of cola has about 35 milligrams of caffeine. A similar serving of Red Bull contains more than three times that amount.
The Institute of Medicine is also working on caffeine-safety measures. “Teenagers should not drink beverages that contain caffeine. They should be aware of caffeine’s effects on health and on how the brain works. Take, for example, teenagers who consume caffeine to stay awake and study for a test. They will remember less of what they just studied,” said Stallings, a member of the institute.
Companies that make products with added caffeine claim they do not advertise them to kids. However, there is no law to stop children from buying them. So the FDA needs to set limits on caffeine, especially in energy drinks. As for added caffeine in foods, the government should just say no. If not, the amount of caffeine should be printed on food labels to remind consumers. The government must do that.
Doctors say kids should avoid caffeine. If you need extra energy, try these natural boosters: eat right, exercise, and get plenty of sleep.
1.What is the US government particularly concerned about?
A. The fact that coffee contains caffeine.
B. The measures of avoiding caffeine’s effects.
C. The practice of adding caffeine to foods.
D. The practice of using caffeine to make chocolate.
2.Red Bull is listed in the third paragraph as an example of _____.
A. drinks which contain much caffeine
B. caffeine’s effects on health
C. teenagers’ addiction to caffeine
D. people’s concern about teenagers’ health
3.Paragraph 5 is mainly about _____.
A. the process of the government’s controlling the use of caffeine
B. the measures of protecting teenagers from caffeine’s effects
C. the government’s responsibility of taking care of teenagers
D. the risk of buying products containing caffeine nowadays
4.The author may agree that _______.
A. getting enough sleep can make people energetic
B. headaches and feeling tired are common in teenagers
C. food makers don’t add much caffeine to many products now
D. caffeine is good and useful for teenagers’ study
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东汕头高一下期末教学质量监测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone likes to have friends1.___________ are trustworthy. When what we say matches what we do, we earn trust and friendship. On the contrary, once we break our word, nobody will ever trust2._________ again. For example, if you are 3.___________ untrustworthy worker, you are less likely to get a promotion. Therefore, the 4.__________ (important) of keeping one’s word cannot be stressed too much.
I once had the unpleasant experience of someone 5.__________ (break) his promise to me. Last month, everyone in my class had to gather at school at 6:30 AM for our 6.___________ (graduate) trip. My friend Ben asked me7. ___________ (meet) him at McDonald’s at six, but he never showed up. I was8.___________ (depress) that when I called him, he told me he was already at school. I 9.__________ (rush) straight there, but all my classmates still blamed me for delaying the trip. After that, I ended my friendship with Ben because I don’t need 10.___________ (friend) that can’t keep their word.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年吉林长春第十一高中高一下期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完成句子
请根据句子意思在空白处填写单词，每空一词，注意词形变化。
1.He was very friendly and had a sense of _________ (幽默).
2.Jack will _________(代表) our school to attend the meeting.
3.Please, write down your name, age and _________ (职业).
4.The boy looked_________(好奇地) at me from time to time.
5.Charlie Chaplin wrote, _________(导演)and produced the films he starred in.
6.During this period, those_________(传播) false news should be severly punished.
7.So far, there is no_________ (令人信服的) evidence that there exists life in outer space .
8.The brain performs a very important_________ (功能) for it controls the movements of our body.
9.Over the past half century, using _________ (化学的) fertilizers has become very common in farming.
10.The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they need_________ (递送) quickly .
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年吉林长春第十一高中高一下期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people allow bad past experiences to keep them in fear. A personal example of this happened when I was in middle school. We each were asked to give an oral in front of the whole class. When my turn came, I became and I started swinging my legs back and forth. I did this during the entire presentation (介绍). I was a student and I did not realize I was doing it.
After I completed my presentation, I did or even wanted to give another oral presentation for the rest of my years in school. I got older, I realized I wanted to improve my personality and build over my fear. I began listening to motivational speeches (励志演讲). I would go to seminars (研讨会) and found I was feeling better and better about myself. This me to want to reach out and help others in need.
After listening to one particular speaker many times, I decided to write to him for . He had advised in his speeches that if there was something you wanted to , you should be persistent(坚持不懈的). So I became very persistent.
I wrote to his office many times and they called me back. They offered me help by instructing me to a local Toastmasters and see what it was all about. Toastmasters is a great organization for people who are interested in improving their skills in preparation and presentation in front of a(n) . I certainly needed to do this. I located the nearest Toastmasters and a meeting.
At first, I sat in the background and was too overcome by my . I did not even want to introduce myself. But by this was just the false evidence appearing real, I my fear and within a short period of time I was President of that Toastmasters.
Don’t get in fears from unpleasant past experiences. Fears are but false evidence appearing real, which are made broken.
1.A. presentation B. test C. announcement D. promise
2.A. upset B. nervous C. curious D. excited
3.A. careful B. lazy C. young D. slow
4.A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
5.A. Until B. Before C. As D. Once
6.A. health B. confidence C. business D. strength
7.A. disturbed B. surprised C. inspiring D. satisfying
8.A. frightened B. encouraged C. confused D. prevented
9.A. practice B. experience C. pleasure D. advice
10.A. achieve B. challenge C. devote D. succeed
11.A. probably B. hardly C. immediately D. finally
12.A. manage B. contact C. organize D. control
13.A. speaking B. listening C. reading D. writing
14.A. mirror B. company C. audience D. teacher
15.A. arranged B. suggested C. attended D. hosted
16.A. appearance B. behavior C. position D. fear
17.A. forgetting B. doubting C. realizing D. regretting
18.A. faced B. loved C. understood D. questioned
19.A. interested B. hurt C. changed D. drowned
20.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届全国高考英语阅读理解汇编（3）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解。
The interview had been going on for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going well.Then，suddenly，the interviewer asks an unexpected question，“Which is more important，law or Dove?”
Job applicants in the West increasingly find themselves asked strange questions like this.And the signs are that this is beginning to happen in China.
Employers want people skilled，enthusiastic and devoted.So these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent job applicants will try to show no matter what his or her actual feelings are.In response，employers are increasingly using questions which try and show the applicant’s true personality.
The question in the first paragraph comes from a test called the Keirsey Personality Sorter.It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems，rather than what they know.This is often called an aptitude test (能力倾向测验)．
According to Mark Baldwin many job applicants in China are finding this type of questions difficult.When a Chinese person fills out an aptitude test he or she will think there is a right answer and they may fail because they try to guess what the examiner wants to see.
This is sometimes called the prisoner’s dilemma.Applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own interest.But they fail because they don’t understand what the interviewer is looking for.Remember that in an aptitude test，the correct answer is always the honest answer.
1.The writer wrote the passage to________.
A．give you a piece of advice on a job interview
B．tell you how to meet a job interviewer
C．describe the aptitude test
D．advice you how to find a job
2.Why do the interviewers ask such questions?
A．They want to discover what the interviewees know.
B．They are curious about the answers.
C．They try to discover the ability of the interviewees solving problems.
D．They just ask questions without thinking much.
3.According to the writer，in an aptitude test，Chinese job applicants should________.
A．not tell the truth
B．learn to tell what they really think
C．be more enthusiastic
D．try to find out what the examiner really want to know
4.From the passage we know that________.
A．job applicants are always asked such questions
B．more Chinese applicants fail to find a job
C．applicants should not act as reasonably as a prisoner
D．the aptitude test is becoming popular worldwide
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届全国高考英语阅读理解汇编（6）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解。
Parents are creating an “I want it now” generation by indulging children’s every demand at Christmas，say experts.Youngsters are becoming increasingly selfish，claim the education analysts.
Consumer?savvy children are forcing their families into racking up huge debts and risk becoming spoilt and dissatisfied in the future.
Behavioural consultant Chris Calland said，“Parents are desperate to make Christmas into a magical fairy tale for their kids.There’s nothing wrong with that as such.The problem arises when it means always giving into all our children’s demands—even if they are beyond our price range or not age?appropriate.”
Ms Calland，who runs “Santa Says No” style sessions with colleague Nicky Hutchinson，added，“Many of us go into so much debt providing the gifts our children want that we spend the rest of the year paying off the bills.Yet so often the parcels we’ve carefully wrapped，once opened，are just pushed away because the very thing our little boy or girl was once so desperate for，they have now lost interest in.”
Ms Calland and Ms Hutchinson have drawn up a list of guidelines to help parents manage their offspring’s Christmas lists this year.They say that adults can actually improve their relationships with their children by resisting “pester (纠缠) power”．
Ms Calland said，“All too often we say yes because we want an easier life when the fact is that we’re only building up problems for the future.We are helping create a generation of youngsters who are blind to the needs of others and the necessity of hard work.”
“Children learn fast—if we sometimes change our mind，they quickly realise it might be worth lying on the floor and screaming for it.Make sure you and your partner are working together on this.Be consistent.And try not to get caught up in competition with other families or friends.”
1.What is the main problem with the “I want it now” generation?
A．They are quite self?centered.
B．They like to live in fairy tales.
C．They waste a lot of money on gifts.
D．They can’t keep their interest in gifts.
2.What is probably the aim of “Santa Says No” style sessions?
A．To advise on how to wrap gifts properly.
B．To keep children’s interest in the gifts.
C．To tell parents how to say no to children’s demands.
D．To advise parents on what gifts to buy for children.
3.According to the passage，we can infer that Ms Calland intends to ________.
A．analyze children’s behavior
B．give advice to parents
C．introduce a new generation
D．give her support to parents
4.Ms Calland would agree that parents should________.
A．buy nothing for children at Christmas
B．choose gifts carefully for children
C．let children choose their own gifts
D．avoid competing with others
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