【题目】
The Lion King Release date: July19, 2019
What it’s about: The CG reimagining of the Oscar-winning animated movie follows Simba who grapples with the decision to return home and take his place as king as his uncle Scar’s dictatorial leadership threatens to unravel the pride lands. Why we’re excited for this: The first teaser trailer looks like a near recreation of the opening of the 1994 movie. We have a lot of faith in director Jon Favreau who brought the live-action version of “The Jungle Book” to the big screen. That movie earned nearly $1 billion at theaters. |
Artemis Fowl Release date: August 9, 2019
What it's about: The adaptation of the Eoin Colfer novels follows 12-year-old genius Artemis Fowl who comes from a family of criminal masterminds. Fowl finds himself face-to-face with a race of fairies who may have something to do with the mysterious disappearance of his father. Why we’re a bit reserved: Disney usually makes a big fuss over its trailer (预告片) releases. This will either be the start of the next “Harry Potter”-like franchise or a simple one-off if it underperforms. |
Frozen II Release date: Nov. 22, 2019
What it’s about: Disney Animation hasn’t released an official synopsis for the sequel to the 2013 hit, but we do know that Kristen Bell, Idina Menzel, and Josh Gad will reprise their roles as Anna, Elsa, and Olaf, respectively. The film will also include new songs about the sisters. Why we’re interested: While the last “Frozen” short caused some backlash from fans, the sequel is in good hands with returning directors Chris Buck and Jennifer Lee and the Oscar-winning songwriting team of Robert Lopez and Kristen Anderson-Lopez. |
Star Wars: Episode IX Release date: Dec. 20, 2019
What it's about: Disney and Lucasfilm haven't released an official synopsis yet for the ninth “Star Wars” movie， but we know it will serve as a culmination of the Skywalker storyline and will include more of Carrie Fisher’s General Leia through previously unused footage. Why you should see it: Say what you will about mixed reviews of “The Last Jedi,” but if you’ve invested years watching the “Star Wars” saga, don’t you want to see how it all ends for Kylo Ren and Rey? Maybe we’ll learn who Rey’s parents are--or not! |
【1】What is the purpose of the poster?
A. To confirm.B. To entertain.
C. To comment.D. To inform.
【2】Which of the following statements about the four films is TRUE?
A. The Lion King: The adult version of Simba will be voiced by Donald Glover.
B. Artemis Fowl: We can see from the trailer that the film is wonderful.
C. Frozen II: New songs about the sisters are its only attraction.
D. Start Wars: Episode IX: The mystery of Rey's life can’t be solved.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。短文是电影海报，介绍了2019年7月19号之后即将上映的4部电影的相关信息，包括上映时间，内容的简短介绍和上榜理由等。
【1】推理判断题。短文是电影海报，介绍了2019年7月19号之后即将上映的4部电影的相关信息，包括上映时间，内容的简短介绍和上榜理由等。海报广告以其图文并茂的优势，增强广告的渲染力，生动准确地传达广告信息。所以判断出海报的目的是告知读者海报所宣传的内容。故D选项正确。
【2】细节理解题。由The Lion King图片中的信息“Donald Glover will the voice adult version of the lion”可知，Donald Glover将为成年版的狮子配音。所以关于这四部电影，A选项：Simba的成年版将由Donald Glover配音。故A选项正确。
根据短文的内容是解决判断短文目的重要解题方法。从文章的内容上来看，主要有说明文(主要涉及广告和旅游指南以及对某些内容的介绍等)、议论文(主要涉及影评、书评、新闻评论、正反对比议论文等)。应用文（书信，通知，启事，简历，海报等。）
短文是电影海报，介绍了2019年7月19号之后即将上映的4部电影的相关信息，包括上映时间，内容的简短介绍和上榜理由等。海报广告以其图文并茂的优势，增强广告的渲染力，生动准确地传达广告信息。所以判断出海报的目的是告知读者海报所宣传的内容。故D选项为小题1的正确选项。
备战中考寒假系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Astronomers have taken the first ever image of a black hole, which is located in a distant galaxy (星系). It measures 40 billion km across – three million times the size of the Earth – and has been described by scientists as “a monster”.
The black hole is 500 million trillion km away and was photographed by a network of eight telescopes across the world. Details have been published today in Astrophysical Journal Letters.
Prof Heino Falcke, who proposed the experiment, told BBC News that the black hole was found in a galaxy called M87. “What we see is larger than the size of our entire Solar System,” he said. “It has a mass 6.5 billion times that of the Sun. It is an absolute monster, the heavyweight champion of black holes in the Universe.” The image shows an intensely bright “ring of fire”, as Prof Falcke describes it, surrounding a perfectly circular dark hole. Some scientists assumed that the bright ring is caused by superheated gas falling into the hole. The light is brighter than all the billions of other stars in the galaxy combined – which is why it can be seen at such distance from Earth. The edge of the dark circle at the centre is the point at which the gas enters the black hole, which is an object that has such a large gravitational pull (引力) that even light can’t escape.
The image matches what theoretical physicists and indeed, Hollywood directors, imagined black holes would look like, according to Dr Ziri Younsi, of University College London. “Although they are relatively simple objects, black holes raise some of the most complex questions about the nature of space and time, and finally of our existence,” he said. “It is surprising that the image we observe is so similar to that which we obtain from our theoretical calculations (计算). So far, it looks like Einstein is correct once again.” But having the first image will enable researchers to learn more about these mysterious objects. They will be keen to look out for ways in which the black hole leaves from what’s expected in physics. No one really knows how the bright ring around the hole is created. Even more interesting is the question of what happens when an object falls into a black hole.
【1】What made the scientists call the black hole a “monster”?
A. The hole’s larger size.B. Its distance from the earth.
C. The gravitational pull.D. The bright ring of the hole.
【2】Why can the black hole be seen from the Earth?
A. The superheated gas falling into the hole makes it brighter.
B. An intensely bright “ring of fire” surrounds the black hole.
C. The gravitational pull of the hole is so large that no light escapes.
D. The light of the other stars combined can’t match that of the hole.
【3】About the image of the black hole, which of the following is CORRECT?
A. Eight telescopes in the USA cooperated to take the image.
B. It will help researchers to learn more about black holes.
C. It is different from what Hollywood directors imagined.
D. It enables scientists to know the nature of our existence.
【4】What might be the best title for the passage?
A. The Heaviest Black HoleB. First Black Hole Image Released
C. A Surprising MonsterD. Einstein is Correct Once Again
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（
），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（
）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除： 把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；
修改： 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
After school, I was about to enter into my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog lying beside the dustbin. He looked extreme weak. Immediately the homeless dog filled me with sympathy. So I decided to take him home. I gave him some food or a bath. After the bath he looked energetic and refreshing. What a lovely dog!
While my parents got home, I asked if I could keep the dog. To my surprised, they agreed. Up to now, he has become member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company. Looked at the cute and happy dog today, I realize that I was right to help him. I offered him a shelter and he brought ourselves great happiness and laughter.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】What Defines a Generation?
People who belong to the same generation have similar characteristics and shared experiences. They relate better to each other than with people who are older or younger. Generations often differ in beliefs and attitudes. These differences can explain why people have difficulty relating to or understanding another generation. A “generation gap” can exist in families, at work or in the classroom. The characteristics and dates of each generation might also vary by area or country.
【1】Why does “generation gap” exist between the young and the old according to the passage?
A.Because they have the similar characteristics and experiences.
B.Because they have different beliefs and attitudes.
C.Because they have difficulty in explaining to each other.
D.Because they are unwilling to understand each other.
【2】How many generations are mentioned in the passage?
A.4.B.5.
C.6.D.7.
【3】Which generation is introduced both positively and negatively in the passage?
A.The Greatest Generation.B.Baby Boomers.
C.Generation Z.D.Millennials.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】选词填空
Li Huang is a new student in a 【1】school in China. He is studying in England as an exchange student. He 【2】that he can get used to his new school life. His biggest challenge is English lesson where he finds it difficult to 【3】what the teacher says. He is fond of doing 【4】in the chemistry lessons. His new classmates and teachers are helpful and friendly. He is hardworking and makes a good 【5】on his new classmates. There is so much 【6】in his new school. He is excited.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
注意：词数为100左右。
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】The best gaming laptop of 2019: the best laptops to play PC games
MSI GT75 Titan | CPU: 8th-generation Intel Core i7-9 Graphics: Nvidia GeForce GTX 1080(GDDR5X VRAM) RAM: Up to 32GB Screen: 17. 3-inch FHD-UHD (1,920 x 1,080-3,840 x 2.160) Storage: 1TB, 1TB HDD Prices: $2,569 Some gaming laptops enable you to run any game you can imagine without a crash, and the MSI GT75 Titan is one of these laptops. |
Asus ROG Strix GL502 | CPU: Intel Core i7 Graphics: Nvidia GeForce GTX 1060-1070 RAM: 16GB DDR4 Screen: 15. 6-inch full HD 1, 920 x 1,080 IPS Storage: 128GB-256GB SSD, 1TB HDDI Prices: $1, 299 It doesn't feature the longest battery life, but the screen, power more than make up for it. At the same time, the better sound system will also make Asus ROG Strix GL502 more attractive for you. |
Dell XPS 15 2-in-1 | CPU: Intel Core i5-i7 Graphics: Radeon RX Vega M GL Graphics B2 Graphics Memory | RAM: 8GB Screen: 15. 6- inch, 4K Ultra HD (3, 840 x 2, 160) InfinityEdge anti-reflective touch display Storage: 512GB PCIe SSD| Prices: $1,199 If you want one of the best gaming laptops, but don't want to miss out on the extremely lightweight craze, you need to consider the Dell XPS 15 2-in-1 |
Dell G3 15 | CPU: Intel Core i5 8300H-Core i7-8750H Graphics: Nvidia Ge Force GTX 1050-GTX 1060 RAM: 8GB-16GB Screen:15.6-inch, FHD (1, 920 x 1, 080) Storage: 1TB SSHD-512GB PCle SSD Prices: $699 The Dell 15 is not just extremely affordable, but it enables you to enjoy great 1080p gaming performance. And, that blue on black color combo(组合) is quite a looker if that’s your taste. |
【1】Which laptop will you buy if you like a bigger screen?
A.Dell G3 15.B.Asus ROG Strix GL502.
C.Dell XPS 15 2-in-1.D.MSI GT75 Titan.
【2】How much will you pay for a laptop with a better sound system?
A.$1,299.B.$699.C.$1,199.D.$2,569.
【3】What is special about the Dell G3 15?
A.It is more suitable for playing games.B.It is a bit lighter and easy to carry.
C.It has the unique color and cheaper price.D.It has the longest battery life.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Saturday, Mum gave me two tickets for a film. Although she was too busy to go with me, she told me to sell the extra ticket if possibly. At the gate of the cinema I met a handsome young man who was offered to have them, but he had only an 100-yuan note. He asked me to wait a while for him change it in the cinema’s store. Without much thinking, I agreed. He walked so fast that I could hard keep up for him. Soon he disappeared. I stood there without knowing how to do. Suddenly I realized the handsome young fellow has cheated me. He had saved money, but lost his honor.
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