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【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

【1】 If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the local manager of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. 2 If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them.

If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market.

3 You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market.

4 But for each person or business that is making and selling something, it is very concrete(具体的). If nobody buys your tomatoes, it won’t be long before you get the message. _5__ It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you to do.

A. The market may be something abstract.

B. The sellers are always smarter than buyers.

C. When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market.

D. The market is a concept.

E. One has to make his ends meet when shopping.

F. The market is telling you something.

G. Your efforts are being directed by the market.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】G

【3】C

【4】A

【5】F

【解析】

试题分析: 本文用卖西红柿意味着你在生产一个市场,同样也在为市场生产为例,列举了其他,例如照看病人,医生,工人等,都在生产一个市场,它告诉你你在用你的能源,资源来做市场不想让你做的事情。

【1】D考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是:如果你在自家后院出售西红柿就是为市场中进行生产。所以这里选D(市场是一个概念。)与上下文一致。

【2】G 考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:如果没人买你的西红柿。空后的意思是:你就会停止生产。所以这里选G(你的生产是由市场决定的。)与上下文一致。

【3】C考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是:你从商店,超市,汽车站,饭店消费。所以这里选C(当你花费你的收入时你在为市场买东西。)与上下文一致。

【4】A考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是:但是对于某个人或者公司来说,它就是生产然后卖掉。所以这里选A(市场也是一个抽象的概念。)与上下文一致。

【5】F考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:如果没人买你的西红柿,你不久就会得到消息。这空后的意思是:它告诉你你在用你的能源,资源来做市场不想让你做的事情。所以这里选F(市场在告诉你一些事情。)与上下文一致。

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