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  After years of hearing drivers complain about scratches(划痕)on their cars, Japan's Nissan Motor Company has officially announced the next big thing--a paint that not only resists scratches and scrapes, but actually repairs itself within a few days.

  The new material, developed by Nippon Paint Company, contains an elastic rubbery-like resin(弹性树脂)that is able to heal minor(较小的)marks caused by car wash equipment, parking lot encounters, road debris(石头碎片)or even on-purpose destruction.

  The automaker admits its results vary depending on the temperature and the depth of the damage, but adds “this is the only paint like it in the world, and tests prove it works.”

  Minor scratches, the most common type, are said to slowly fade over about a week.And once they're gone, there is no trace(痕迹)that they were ever there.

  The special paint is said to last for at least three years after it is first applied, but there is no word yet on whether more can be added after that period.

  Nissan claims car washes are the worst offenders for this type of damage, accounting for at least 80 percent of all incidents.

  But the complete auto-healing won't come without scratching your wallet.The vehicle maker notes the special paint adds about $ 100 US to the price of a car.

  It plans to use its new chemical mixture only on its X-Trail SUVs in Japan for now, as it looks for a more widespread presentation.And while plans to offer the feature overseas haven't been made yet, if it's a hit there, you can be almost sure market forces will drive it to these shores as well.

(1)

From the article, we can find that _________.

[  ]

A.

the paint has already been used on cars by now

B.

the paint beats other products of its kind in its lengthy effect

C.

car damage is mainly caused by scratches and scrapes

D.

marketing this paint in Europe is not under way

(2)

The paint used on cars can _________.

[  ]

A.

last 3 years before it is re-applied again

B.

fade only in a few days

C.

help cars recover from minor paint damage

D.

reduce car scrape incidents to 20 percent

(3)

What does the underlined part refer to?

[  ]

A.

Certain models of Nissan.

B.

Name for one kind of paint.

C.

Somewhere in Japan.

D.

A word standing for a car-dealer store.

(4)

What can be inferred from the article?

[  ]

A.

The paint was developed by Nissan Motor Company.

B.

The paint might work better in summer than in winter.

C.

The mark on the car could disappear as soon as the paint is applied.

D.

The paint is very popular in Japan.

答案:1.D;2.C;3.A;4.B;
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科目:高中英语 来源:河南省新乡市2009-2010学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:050

阅读理解

  To extinguish(熄)different kinds of fires, several types of fire extinguishers(灭火器)have been invented.They must be ready for immediate use when fire breaks out.Most portable(手提式的)kinds operate for less than a minute, so they are useful only on small fires.The law requires ships, trains, buses and planes to carry extinguishers.

  Since fuel, oxygen(氧气)and heat must be present for fire to exist, one or more of these things must be removed or reduced to extinguish a fire.If the heat is reduced by cooling the material below a certain temperature, the fire goes out.Water is the best cooling material because it is low in cost and easy to get.

  Another method of extinguishing fire is by cutting off the oxygen.This is usually done by covering the fire with sand, steam or some other things.A blanket(毯子)may be used to cover a small fire.

  A third method is called separation, which includes removing the fuel, or material easy to burn, from a fire, so that it can find no fuel.

  The method that is used to put out a fire depends on the type of fire.Fires have been divided into three classes.Fires in wood, paper, cloth and the like are called C1ass A fires.These materials usually help keep the fire on.Such fires can be stopped most easily by cooling with water.

(1)

If a fire breaks out on a bus, which of the following should be ready there for you to use?

[  ]

A.

Sand

B.

Water

C.

A blanket

D.

An extinguisher

(2)

To cover a small piece of burning wood with a basin(盆)in order to stop the fire is aft example of ________

[  ]

A.

separating the fire

B.

reducing the heat

C.

removing the fuel

D.

cutting off the oxygen

(3)

In choosing how to put out a fire, we should first be clear about ________

[  ]

A.

when it breaks out

B.

how it comes about

C.

what kind it is

D.

where it takes place

(4)

What would the writer probably discuss in the next paragraph?

[  ]

A.

Another class of fire.

B.

Another type of extinguishers.

C.

How fires break out.

D.

How fires can be prevented.

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