精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
4.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
I was really sad while I found my bicycle went wrong again.Tired of repairing it again and again,I decided buy a new one.After school,I went to a shop locating in the center of the city with a friend called Jack.The black bicycle attracted my eyes as soon as we went into the store.It looked very cool that I could hardly wait to ride ft.The shopkeeper told us that it was the latest style.He wanted to charge me for 800yuan,that was too high for me.I just couldn't afford such an expensive one.Then I choose another one,which cost him only 200yuan.It was not perfect,so it was much better than the old one.

分析 本文主要讲述作者厌烦总是修理自行车.当自行车又坏了的时候,便决定买一辆新车.作者和同学一到达商店便喜欢上一辆黑色的自行车,但要800元,作者觉得太贵了,最后,仅花了200元买了一辆,作者认为虽不完美,但比旧车要好.

解答 I was really sad while I found my bicycle went wrong again.Tired of repairing it again and again,I decided∧buy a new one.After school,I went to a shop locating in the center of the city with a friend called Jack.The black bicycle attracted my eyes as soon as we went into the store.It looked very cool that I could hardly wait to ride it.The shopkeeper told us that it was the latest style.He wanted to charge me for 800yuan,that was too high for me.I just couldn't afford such an expensive one.Then I choose another one,which cost him only 200yuan.It was not perfect,so it was much better than the old one.
详解:
1.while改为when 考查连词.while引导的时间状语从句表示"段"时间,此处应是"点"时间,用连词when.           
2.加to 考查动词不定式.decide to do sth.意为"决定做某事",是固定词组.
3.locating改为located 考查过去分词.shop与locate之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语located  in the center of the city作后置定语.
4.The改为A 考查冠词.本句不是特指,而是泛指一辆黑色的自行车,用不定冠词a.
5.very改为so 考查固定搭配.so…that…意为"如此/这么…以致于…",句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句.
6.去掉for 考查词语用法.charge sb some money意为"向某人要…钱",是固定词组.
7.that改为which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词800 yuan在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.
8. choose改为chose 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是已发生的事情,用一般过去时.
9.him改为me 考查代词.根据句意:它仅花了我200元.用代词me. 
10.so改为but 考查连词.前后两个单句之间是转折关系,而非因果关系,用连词but.

点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

14.My grandfather is a (41)retired(retire) worker.On summer evenings,we often sat together outside the house(42)enjoying (enjoy) the cool air.It was the time that he told me lots of his experiences before liberation.
When my grandfather was fourteen years old,he worked in a coal mine.One day,when he and his two workmates were working in the tunnel,an (43)unfortunate(fortune) thing suddenly happened.A part of the tunnel fell down,and they were shut in it.They had no food(44)to eat (eat).When they were hungry,they only drank some water there.It was very cold in it.In order to keep warm,they hugged one another.In the darkness,they didn't know whether it was day(45)ornight,they only felt they had stayed there for a very long time.They were too hungry to speak or move,and thought they(46)would die(die).At last,the tunnel (47)was dug(dig) through.They were saved.They had been there for fourteen days!My grandfather said they weren't let out at once.If(48)so,they would have died.They were kept at the entrance to the tunnel(49)where it was very dim,and they were fed (50)on/with some thin porridge.After a day or two,they had recovered a bit,and they were helped out.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

15.Many young people,most ___________ were well-educated,headed for remote regions to  chase their dreams.(  )
A.of themB.of thoseC.of whomD.of which

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

12.The color of red,_____meaning is good luck and happiness,is important in Chinese culture.
A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whose

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

19.Looking for volunteers
Hi,all,
Fancy running a programme item or two?
We are looking for volunteers to run a number of programme items.If you meet one or more of the following requirements,we are very happy to hear about them at programme@dwcon.org
Have guitar,will travel
We have two sing-along items planned (one of them aimed specifically at kids).Unfortunately,one organizer had to leave for some personal reasons,so we need one or two people.We are happy to discuss what we had in mind,but this can be run in any way you want.
Have questions,can point
We have two panels(专家咨询组)for this year:panel on writing and panel on story archetypes(原型).
We are looking for two volunteers to run these panels as chair.The main responsibility will be to point at people with questions,and have a few questions/remarks(评述)ready in case the audience has no ideas yet.Or if you always want to know something of course.
Play recorder
On Friday evening we will have a karaoke-like programme item,and we are looking for one or two volunteers to act as"DJ".Music and equipment will be provided,so we mostly expect you to keep track of whose turn it is to sing
Have eyes for colour
Guess what,this is a paint-related item.We would like to make"rock puppets(木偶),and we need one or two volunteers to guide that.Paint and rocks will be provided.

21.The volunteers who will work on the two panels shouldC
A.be experts on writing.
B.be skilled at telling stories.
C.be good at asking questions
D.be experienced in chairing competitions
22.What is the duty of a volunteer"DJ"?B
A.To make sure the equipment works well.
B.To play records for the person who will sing.
C.To make plans for the karaoke-like programme.
D.To choose the right music for the person to sing.
23.What should the volunteers work as for the paint-related item?A
A.Guides.
B.Painters.
C.Organizers.
D.Chairpersons.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:书面表达

9.假如你叫李华,你们学校下周六将举行Run for Love 公益活动,旨在为贫困地区的学生和残疾儿童募捐.请给你的朋友Tom 写封电子邮件邀请他一同参加,要点如下:
1.活动的时间、地点及目的;
2.活动的内容:跑步、捐款等.
注意:
1.词数 100 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数.
Dear Tom,
I'd like to invite you to join us for the Run for Love.The activity sponsored by some charitable organizations is intended to raise money for students in poor areas and disabled children who need medical treatment.(高分句型一)It is to be held on the playground of our school at 9 am next Sunday.Students,as well as teachers,parents and sponsors,are invited to participate in it.(高分句型二)
The first part of the activity is 800 metres,1,500 metres and 3,000 metres runs.After that,the money-raising part will start.I think the activity not only helps people in need but is a good chance for us to do exercise.(高分句型三)If you are interested,we can go there together.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

16.Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone,and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch.Some in the city can't wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.
"I'd use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3a.m.and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open,"said Walter Choo,40,of Fort Greene.
The smartphone-like glasses will likely come out this year and cost between 250and600,the Times said,possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality,a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings.So,for example,if you were walking down a street,indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.
"As far as a mainstream consumer product,this just isn't something anybody needs,"said Sam Biddle,who writes for Gizmodo.com."We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things,"he added,"and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars."
9to5Google publisher Seth Weintraub,who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year,said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.
"It's just like smartphones 10 years ago,"Weintraub said."A few people started getting emails on their phones,and people thought that was crazy.Same kind of thing.We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones,and it's unnatural,"he said."There's gonna be improvements to that,and this a step there."

28.One of the possible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is toC.
A.program the opening hours of a bar
B.supply you with a picture of the future
C.provide information about your surroundings
D.update the maps and GPS in your smartphones
29.The underlined phrase"pop up"in the third paragraph probably means"C".
A.develop rapidly
 B.get round quickly
C.appear immediately
D.go over automatically
30.According to Sam Biddle,the smartphone-like glasses areD.
A.necessary for teenagers
B.attractive to New Yorkers
C.available to people worldwide
D.expensive for average consumers
31.We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glassesA.
A.may have a potential market
B.are as common as smartphones
C.are popular among young adults
D.will be improved by a new technology.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:书面表达

13.前段时间,我校高一年段进行了职业生涯规划(career planning)设计比赛.每个人对于自己未来的职业都满怀憧憬.请你就你心目中的未来职业,以My job in the future为题写一篇简短的演讲稿.
注意:
(1)词数100左右; 演讲稿开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
(2)内容要点:
①你未来希望从事何种职业;
②你想从事这份工作的原因;
③你该如何实现从事这份工作的理想.
(3)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
My job in the future
Good morning,everyone.
I often imagine what my job would be like after graduating from university.Unlike others,I prefer to be a farmer in the future.
It is well known that farming is the basic of a country,without which people would starve.(高分句型一)I hope the whole world would be rid of hunger.Besides,we can make use of what we have learned in school to improve our agriculture.(高分句型二)Thus our countryside will become more and more prosperous.
I will work hard to reach my future.I will exercise regularly to build up my body and work hard in my study to be well educated.Only with a strong body and rich knowledge can I become a good farmer.(高分句型三)

Thank you!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:短文改错

14.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉.
修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
(2)只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不计分.
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm Li Hua,the Chinese student take summer courses in your university.I'm writing to ask help.I came here last month and find my courses interested.But I have some difficulty in taking note and I have no idea of how to use the library.I know it that the Leaning Center provides help for students and I'm anxiously to get help from you.I don't have classes on Tuesday mornings or Friday afternoons.Please let me know which day is OK with you.You may email and phone me.Here is my email address and phone number:lihua@1236.com; 12345678.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案