练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    Accidents happen almost daily. Some accidents are minor and some are serious but others may be fatal. We read about such accidents nearly every day in the newspapers. It is wrong for people to think that accidents occur only on the roads or highways, or even at worksites. Home accidents are just as common. Because very few home accidents are reported, people tend to think that there are few accidents which happen in homes.
    There have been many cases where people fall to their deaths from high-rise flats. Children often fall from staircases while coming down the stairs. Old people may slip on wet or slippery floors if they are not careful.
    Nowadays there are a lot of modern electrical appliances such as rice-cookers, electric irons, and kettles which make life easy for the modern housewives. These appliances can kill if they are not used in the proper way.
    Gas stoves used for cooking are also dangerous if they are not properly handled. They may cause burns or, in more serious cases, they may even cause fires.
    But all such accidents can be prevented if we are careful and obey simple rules of safety. For example, it is unwise for people to try repairing their own electrical appliances if they do not know how. It is safer for them to get their faulty appliances repaired by a qualified electrician.                                       
    61. Accidents take place_______.
    A. mostly in homes                          B. mostly on roads and highways
    C. mostly on worksites and factories   D. almost everywhere
    62. People think accidents happen only on the roads or highways because ______.
    A. there are more road accidents
    B. many home accidents are not reported in newspapers
    C. home accidents are not serious
    D. such accidents happen nearly every day
    63. Which of the following accidents may NOT happen in homes?
    A. People may fall to deaths from high buildings.
    B. People may be knocked down by cars on the roads.
    C. Gas stoves may caused burns or even fires.
    D. People may get a shock from an electrical appliance
    64. Which of the following is true about the modern electrical appliances?
    A. They help modern housewives a lot.
    B. They are very dangerous and should not be used.
    C. They are usually safe unless they are used carefully.
    D. They are not dangerous even if they are used carelessly.
    65. People are advised________.
    A. to avoid using electrical appliances
    B. to repair their own faulty electrical appliances
    C. not to repair their own faulty electrical appliances
    D. not to throw away their faulty electrical appliances

    61-65 DBBAC 
    略
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第II卷 （两部分，共35分）
    第一部分 任务型阅读
    请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
    注意：每空格1个单词。
    Real policemen hardly recognize any resemblance between their lives and what they see on TV.
    The first difference is that a policeman’s real life revolved round criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court. He has to know nearly as much law as a professional lawyer, and what is more, he has to apply it on his feet, in the dark and rain, running down a street after someone he wants to talk to.
    Little of his time is spent in chatting. He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilty of stupid crimes.
    Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal: as soon as he’s arrested, the story is over. In real life, finding criminal is seldom much of a problem. Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks, little effort is spent on searching.
    Having made an arrest, a detective really starts to work. He has to prove his case in court and to do that he often has to gather a lot of different evidence.
    A third big difference between the drama detective and the real one is the unpleasant pressures: first, as members of a police force, they always have to behave absolutely in accordance with the law. Secondly, as expensive public servants, they have to get results. They can hardly ever do both. Most of the time some of them have to break the rules in small ways.
    If the detective has to deceive the world, the world often deceives him. Hardly anyone he meets tells him the truth. And this separation the detective feels between himself and the rest of the world is deepened by the simple-minded — as he see it — of citizens, social workers, doctors, law-makers, and judges, who, instead of eliminating crime, punish the criminals less severely in the hope that this will make them reform. The result, detective feel, is that nine-tenths of their work is re-catching people who should have stayed behind bars. This makes them rather cynical(愤世嫉俗的).
     
    		Police in 1.________ world
    		Police on TV
    Knowledge of 2.___ law
    		He has to know as much as a professional lawyer and applies it to their 3.____ work.
    		There is no 4.________ for them to know about it.
    Different 5.________ time spent
    		He 6.________ most of his working life to collecting and providing evidence needed to prove his case in court.
    		Time is spent finding criminals. Once the criminal is found, the story 7.______.
    Different pressures
    		8.________ and the public put much pressure on detectives and policemen.
    		They got no pressure from the public.
    Relationship with the society
    		He feels 9.________ from citizens, as they hold different 10.________ toward punishment of the criminals.
    		No contact with the public.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
    [1] Many people spend a lot of time making money because they believe the money itself will make them happy, or will guard them against things that will make them unhappy．They make great efforts to achieve that perfect relationship, the perfect house, the beautiful body, the approval of others, all in an attempt to be happy.
    [2] Sometimes these things make people happy; other times, people stress over not having reached the goals, or reach them and find they’re still unhappy．Other times, people focus on just one goal and don’t have time for other things that will make them truly happy.
    [3] Some experts studying human happiness and the factors that contribute to it have identified several key areas of life that seem to be more related to personal happiness．Some of them are the things like money, friends, health and living conditions; others are things you may not think of in your daily life, such as your neighborhood and sense of meaning in life.
    [4] So while setting your goals, remember all of the areas of life that are important to you and find a balanced lifestyle including social support, personal development, physical health and meaningful pursuits(追求) besides career success and financial security．_____________, your attitude about life and the things that happen to you each day can also have a great effect on your level of happiness and life satisfaction．In addition to being optimistic, happy people tend to believe they are the masters of their fate, rather than the victims of circumstance．
    [5] Explore the state of your life, assess how truly happy you are, and find a direction to work toward that will likely bring more happiness．Reach your goals, set new ones and live a life that truly makes you happy.
    小题1:What does the first paragraph mainly talk about? (Please answer within 15 words.)
    小题2:Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?
    It’s impossible for those that stick to one thing only to experience happiness from other things.
    小题3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words．(Please answer within 5 words.)
    小题4:Do you think money could bring true happiness? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)
    小题5:Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    It's no secret that many children would be healthier and happier with adoptive parents than with the parents that nature dealt them. That's especially true of children who remain in abusive homes because the law blindly favors biological parents. It's also true of children who suffer for years in foster homes (收养孩子的家庭) because of parents who can't or won't care for them but refuse to give up custody (监护) rights.
    Fourteen-year-old Kimberly Mays fits neither description, but her recent court victory could eventually help children who do. Kimberly has been the object of an angry custody baffle between the man who raised her and her biological parents, with whom she has never lived. A Florida judge ruled that the teenager can remain with the only father she's ever known and that her biological parents have "no legal claim" on her.
    The ruling, though it may yet be reversed, sets aside the principle that biology is the primary determinant of parentage. That's an important development, one that's long overdue.
    Shortly after birth in December 1978, Kimberly Mays and another infant were mistakenly switched and sent home with the wrong parents. Kimberly's biological parents, Ernest and Regina Twigg, received a child who died of a heart disease in 1988. Medical tests showed that the child wasn't the Twiggs' own daughter, but Kimt only was, thus sparking a custody battle with Robert Mays. In 1989, the two families agreed that Mr. Mays would maintain custody with the Twiggs getting visiting fights. Those rights were ended when Mr. Mays decided that Kimberly was being harmed.
    The decision to leave Kimberly with Mr. Mays rendered her suit debated. But the judge made clear that Kimberly did have standing to sue ( 起诉) on her own behalf. Thus he made clear that she was more than just property to be handled as adults saw fit.
    Certainly, the biological link between parent and child is fundamental. But biological parents aren't always preferable to adoptive ones, and biological parentage does not convey an absolute ownership that cancels all the rights of children.
    36. What was the primary consideration in the Florida judge's ruling?
    A. The biological link.              　　  B. The child's benefits.  
    C. The traditional practice.         　　 D. The parents' feelings.
    37. We can learn from the Kimberly case that
    A. children are more than just personal possessions of their parents
    B. the biological link between parent and child should be emphasized
    C. foster homes bring children more pain and suffering than care
    D. biological parents shouldn't claim custody rights after their child is adopted
    38. The Twiggs claimed custody rights to Kimberly because
    A. they found her unhappy in Mr. Mays' custody     B. they regarded her as their property
    C. they were her biological parents               D. they felt guilty about their past mistake
    39. Kimberly had been given to Mr. Mays
    A. by sheer accident          B. at his request       C. out of charity          D. for better care
    40. The author's attitude towards the judge's ruling could be described as
    A. doubtful             B. cautious         C. critical          D. supportive

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Today when a man steps onto the moon, or something new and important happens, the world learns about it immediately. What did the newspapers say about that first flight in 1903? Strangely enough, they said hardly anything about it at all. There were only a few reports about it in the papers. These reports said very little. Some of the things they said were not even correct. In 1904 the Rights built a second machine. They called it “Flyer No. Two”. They invited some reporters to a field near Dayton to watch them fly. Unfortunately there was some mechanical trouble with the plane and it did not fly at all that day. The newspapermen went away. They were disappointed and did not come back. The Rights went on with their work. In 1905 they built an even better machine, “Flyer No. Three”. They were able to stay up in the air for half an hour and more in this machine. They were ale to turn and climb in the air. Farmers, travelers on the roads around Dayton often saw them flying. But when these people told newspapermen about it, they refused to believe them.
    The Rights offered “Flyer No.Three” to the United States Government. The Government was not interested. They seemed to think the Rights wanted money in order to build an airplane. They did not understand the Rights had already done this, and flown it as well. Experts were still saying that mechanical flight was impossible. At the end of 1905, the two brothers took their plane to pieces. The parts were put into a huge wooden case. It seemed nobody was interested.
    1. What does the beginning sentence of the passage suggest?
    A. The speed of information spreading today makes it possible to learn the world quickly.
    B. People of today are only concerned with space exploration.
    C. Reporters of today cover important events in a different way.
    D. People in the past didn’t care about the outside world.
    2. What can we know about “Flyer No.Three”?
    A. The Rights had such a successful flight that it aroused the government’s interest.
    B. The Rights were able to fly it for half an hour and even turn and climb in the air.
    C. There was something wrong with the craft and it did not fly at all that day.
    D. The Rights took the plane to pieces and put it into a wooden case immediately after the flight.
    3. When the Rights offered “Flyer No.Three” to the United States Government, the Government_______.
    A. decided to build an airport for the brothers
    B. showed great interest in the machine
    C. didn’t believe in the possibility of the flight
    D. asked the brothers to put the machine in a wooden case
    4. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
    A. There were only a few reports about the first successful flight in the papers.
    B. Some reporters were invited to watch the second flight experiment.
    C. Many people witnessed the successful flight but the newspapermen refused to believe them/
    D. Before 1903 no one had ever stepped on the moon.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Nowadays , people in China are increasingly interested in celebrating foreign festival , especially those western festivals .
    A survey conducted recently by sina.Com showed that among the 18,222 people surveyed 63.9% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of recreation ,nothing serious while  17.85% surveyed considered the festival as a fashion act , showing they were not "out".These two parts clearly indicate the general opinion of the young .10.45 percent people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusiasm is absolutely ridiculous pursuit of foreign goodness .Only 7.8% of people define Christmas as a kind of festival colonization（殖民）。
    The arising of celebrating foreign festivals clearly has something to do with the advancement of China's economy .In my opinion of view ,Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the  origin  .They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life .Shop owners' pockets are filled, the public's hunger for happiness is filled , and that is enough . Foreign festivals in china are more like carnivals giving people pleasure and enjoyment .
    The crisis (危机）of traditional Chinese festivals that are losing their attraction may be linked to the culture tradition and background of the festivals. Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life.
    But the western culture shows much of romance .Some festivals have their religious background while others have much to do with culture and people .At this point , food seems to be too plain .Flowers and chocolates are more welcomed.
    Foreign festivals in China today are celebrated for fun . They give people opportunities to relax and to show appreciation and gratefulness . The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the openness of the public , the familiarity with the western culture , and most importantly , on people's economic status.
    60 From the survey we know that among the people surveyed _________
    A .Most think celebrating foreign festivals is ridiculous
    B .Many fear that traditional Chinese festivals will disappear soon
    C.Some think that celebrating foreign festivals is a sign of foreign                                                               goodness chasing
    D half think celebrating foreign festivals makes people not go out of faction
    61. The writer think that foreign festivals celebrated in China ________
    A have lost their religious background
    B are the same as those celebrated in the west
    C can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivals
    D may reduce the hunger of  public people
    62. What is the main difference between foreign festivals and traditional Chinese ones ?
    A Foreign festivals can make Chinese shop owners'pockets full quickly
    B The food at foreign festivals is too simple
    C Chinese festivals always have something to do with culture
    D Foreign festivals are romantic while traditional Chinese ones are connected with       reality
    63. Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals?
    A People can relax themselves .
    B People can show their thanks to others
    C Foreign festivals have longer histories than Chinese ones
    D People have known more about the western culture.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    An old problem is getting new attention in the United States—bullying. Recent cases included the tragic case of a fifteen-year-old girl whose family moved from Ireland. She hanged herself in Massachusetts in January following months of bullying. Her parents criticized her school for failing to protect her. Officials have brought criminal charges against several teenagers.
    Judy Kuczynski is president of an anti-bullying group called Bully Police USA. Her daughter Tina was the victim of severe bullying starting in middle school in the state of Minnesota. Her said, "Our daughter was a very outgoing child. She was a bubbly personality, very involved in all kinds of things, had lots of friends. And over a period of time her grades fell completely. She started having health issues. She couldn't sleep. She wasn't eating. She had terrible stomach pains. She started clenching her jaw and grinding her teeth at night. Didn't want to go to school."
    Bullying is defined as negative behavior repeated over time against the same person. It can involve physical violence. Or it can be verbal — for example, insults or threats. Spreading lies about someone or excluding a person from a group is known as social or relational bullying.
    And now there is cyber bullying, which uses the Internet, e-mail or text messages. It has easy appeal for the bully because it does not involve face-to-face contact and it can be done at any time.
    The first serious research studies into bullying were done in Norway in the late 1970s. The latest government study in the United States was released last year. It found that about one-third of students age twelve to eighteen were bullied at school.
    Susan Sweater is a psychologist at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and co-director of the Bullying Research Network. She says schools should treat bullying as a mental health problem to get bullies and victims the help they need. She says bullying is connected to depression, anxiety and anti-social behavior, and bullies are often victims themselves.
    66．From the case of Tina, we can know that            .
    A．bullying is rare        B．victims suffered a lot
    C．schools are to blame D．personalities are related
    67．Which of the following is NOT bullying?
    A．To beat someone repeatedly.   B．To call someone names.
    C．To isolate someone from friends.    D．To refuse to help someone in need.
    68．Why is cyber bullying appealing to the bully?
    A．Because it can involve more people.      B．Because it can create worse effects.
    C．Because it is more convenient.       D．Because it can avoid cheating.
    69．According to Susan Sweater,           .
    A．bullies are anti-social      B．bullies should give victims help
    C．students are not requally treated     D．bullies themselves also need help
    70．Which of the following can be the best title of the text?
    A．Bullying—Old Irish Girl Committed Suicide
    B．15-Year-Old Irish Girl Committed Suicide
    C．Cyberbullying-Taking Off in Schools
    D．How to Find Bullying among Teens

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    .
    第三部分：阅读理解
    请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.
    In the debates about how a particular piece of land is to be used, the priorities often conflict. What should you do, for example, if you find out that under the fertile fields of a farming community there is a thick bed of coal which can be strip mined(露天矿) ? Strip mining tears up top soil and plants. But mining may create jobs, bring money to the towns businesses. Those who approve of strip mining say that the coal is needed, and they point out that it is quicker and cheaper to get coal from the surface than to go deep into the earth to get it by standard mining techniques. On the other hand, it takes nature 500 years to create an inch of top soil. As the countryside fills up, people are becoming more aware of the need for open space. Nearly every proposal for a new power plant, highway, or airport draws fierce opposition. Everyone wants the big, land-eating “uglies” to be in someone else’s backyard. Minneapolis and St.Paul, Minnesota, for example, have been debating about the site of a future airport for years. Yet if a new airport is needed, it will have to go somewhere.
    How do we find our way out of the land-used problem? One way might be to reexamine our values, to think in new directions. Does everyone have to have a car with its need for highways and parking lots? What about developing mass transport systems that use less land? Do suburbs have to spread? Can they be designed so they use less space? Do we have to have more energy? If we do, do we really have to strip-mine coal to provide it?
    However difficult they may be to arrive at, choices will have to be made if we want to preserve the beauty and usefulness of the land. For there is at least one point on which all of us can agree: The land does have its limits.
    1. The word “priorities” in the sentence means ____.
    ? A. the various needs           B. the most important goal
    ? C. the number one necessity     D. the first thing to be considered
    2. “…, people are becoming more aware of the need for open space. ” tells us that ____.
    ? A. people are thinking to develop their living space into the sky
    ? B. people noticed the need for unoccupied land
    ? C. people are struggling to get more land from the space ?
    D. people are becoming more active on the space issue
    3. How do we find our way out of the land use problems?
    ?A. One way might be to reexamine our values, to think in new directions.
    B. Everyone has to have a car with its need for highways and parking lots.
    ?C. We have to have more energy. We need strip-mine coal to provide it.
    D. We may develop mass transit systems which use less land.
    4. “Everyone wants the big, land-eating ‘uglies’ to be in someone else s backyard.” shows that        .
    ? A. people don t want more big projects
    ? B. people don t want to live in the neighborhood of the big projects
    ? C. people regard the large construction projects are “uglies ”
    ? D. people don t like the undesirable building projects
    5. The main idea of this article is ____.
    ?  A. The Limits of Land            B. Land    
    C. Land and Our Life Styles      D. Land and Space

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In Western countries people have been using the installment plan since the first half of the twentieth century. Today, a large number of families in Great Britain buy furniture, household goods and cars by installments. In the U. S., the figure is much higher than in Great Britain, and people there spend over 10 percent of their income on the installment plan.
    The price of an article bought on installments is always higher than the price that would be paid by cash. There is a charge for interest. The buyer pays one quarter or one third of the price as a down payment when the goods are delivered to him. He then makes regular payments, weekly or monthly, until the full price is paid up. The legal ownership of the goods remains with the seller until the final payment has been made.
    Installment buying has advantages and disadvantages. It can help couples with small incomes to furnish their homes and start housekeeping. It increases the demand for goods, and in this way helps business and employment. There is, however, the danger that when business is bad, installment buying may end suddenly, making business much worse. This may result in a great increase in unemployment. If the people on the installment plan lose their jobs, they will probably not be able to make their payments. If great numbers of people are not able to pay their installment debts there is a possibility that businessmen cannot collect their debts and will therefore lose money. If businessmen lose money or fail to make a satisfactory profit, it becomes more likely to have a depression. This is why, in some countries, the government controls the installment plan by fixing the amount of the down payment and installments to discourage people from buying more than they can pay for on the installment plan.
    56. Which of the following is NOT true about the installment plan?
    A. A lot of British families use the installment plan.
    B. More than 10 percent American families buy things on installments.
    C. Americans depend more on installment than British people do.
    D. Americans spend one tenth of their income on installment buying.
    57. Goods bought on installments are more expensive than goods bought by cash because ______.
    A. the buyer has to pay extra money as interest
    B. the delivery of the goods charges extra money
    C. the buyer has to pay a down payment
    D. the service offered by installment plan charged extra money
    58. What will happen to a buyer if he fails to make the full payment for an item bought on installments?
    A. He might lose his job.
    B. He will stop owning the item he has bought.
    C. He will have to sell what he has bought.
    D. He will go into debt.
    59. The advantage of installment buying might include all the following EXCEPT that ________.
    A. purchasing power is strengthened
    B. employment might be increased
    C. people develop a good habit of saving money
    D. young couples are able to furnish their homes
    60. In some countries, the governments control the installment plan to ________.
    A. increase employment
    B. avoid depressions
    C. ensure that businesses make good profits
    D. ensure that people can pay for what hey buy

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案