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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Each of us have some bad habits. Once you get into a bad habit, you’ll find it hard to get rid of them. Anyone who has tried to give up smoking knows this very well. Of course, if you develop a better habit, you will benefit a lot on it. Now my 80-years-old grandpa is in the habit of taking walk after dinner. That’s why he is not in good health most of the time, though he caught a cold now and then. I have developed a good habit of keep a diary, so I’m good at writing. Habits, good or bad, make you which you are. The key to success is to form a good habit.

【答案】

【解析】文章大意:每个人都有好的习惯和坏的习惯,而形成好的习惯是成功的关键。

第一处:主谓一致错误。each of +名词复数作主语,后面谓语动词用单数形式。句意:我们每个人都有坏习惯。故将have改为has。

第二处:代词用法错误。这里代词代指a bad habit,故用单数代词it。句意:一旦你染上坏习惯,你会发现很难去除。故将them改为it。

第三处:形容词用法错误。根据语境可知,这里不需要用比较级。句意:如果你养成坏习惯。故将better改为good。

第四处:介词用法错误。短语benefit from……受益。句意:你将从中受益很多。根据of改为from。

第五处:形容词用法错误。表达多少岁如用连词符号year不用复数形式。句意:现在我80岁的爷爷养成了饭后散步的习惯。故将80-years-old改为80-year-old。

第六处:冠词用法错误。短语take a walk散步。句意:我80岁的爷爷养成了饭后散步的习惯。故在walk前加a。

第七处:逻辑用法错误。根据前后句逻辑可知,这里应为“那就是为什么他身体好的原因”。故将not去掉。

第八处:时态用法错误。根据句中时态可知,这里用一般现在时。句意:尽管他偶尔患感冒。故将caught改为catches。

第九处:非谓语动词用法错误。介词of后接v-ing形式。句意:我养成了写日记的好习惯。故将keep改为keeping。

第十处:名词性从句关系词用法错误。宾语从句中缺少主语,故用关系词who/what。句意:习惯,不管是好是坏,都让你成为你自己。故将

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