Over the centuries, through genetic and cultural adaptation, humans and a wild bird species have learned to work together .When human honey-hunters make a certain noise, a bird called the honey guide does its job with unbelievable accuracy, leading people to hidden bees' nests.
Scientists put this ancient practice to the test. When biologists compared the honey guide call to other sounds, the traditional sound sent the honey guides to hidden bees nest three times more often than other sounds, according to a study in the journal Science. When you make the right noise, you end up with more honey compared to the wrong noise.
"It's an exchange of information for skills," said study lead author Claire Spottiswoode, an evolutionary biologist at the University of Cambridge.She failed to find bees nests until her friends made the right noise,and then was rewarded with honey that's very rich and delicious.
The honey guide has a special ability to find bees' nests. “Scientists aren't quite sure how it works, but it likely has to do with a sophisticated sense of smell,” Spottiswoode said. Still, there's a problem: These nests are stuck in trees that are difficult for the birds to reach. Even worse, the bees sting the birds, sometime to death.The people of the region, who make a living on the honey, have tools that can get at those nests and they use smoke to chase the bees away, reducing the stinging problem.
It's clear that the birds have adapted in an evolutionary way through natural selection, but for people the arrangement is probably more cultural.
1.According to the study, when making the wrong noise, people probably will .
A. get more honey
B. find bees’ nests easily
C. have difficulty finding bees’ nests
D. earn more time
2.What does the underlined word “sophisticated”in the fourth paragraph probably mean?
A. elementary B. Advanced.
C. Plain. D. Poor
3.What can be learned from the text? ?
A. Scientists have found out how the honey guide works.
B. Honey guides can easily get bees' nests in trees.
C. Honey-hunters are not afraid of stinging problem.
D. The bees are afraid of smoke.
4.What can be the best title for the text?
A. The terrible relationship between humans and wild birds.
B. People in the mountains make a living on the honey.
C. The honey guide can help humans find bees’ nests
D. Human honey-hunters’ wonderful life.
科目:高中英语 来源:江苏省宿迁市2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:单项填空
________ thirty minutes earlier, you would have seen the beautiful rosy dawn.
A. If you got up B. Had you got up
C. Were you to get up D. If you should get up
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科目:高中英语 来源:1.1 Unit 1 Warming Up Reading 题型:单项填空
We walked as fast as we could, ________ to get there on time.
A.hoping B.to hope C.hoped D.being hoped
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科目:高中英语 来源:2.3 Unit 2 Using Language 题型:完形填空
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I sit outside of my daughter’s nursery school classroom, patiently waiting for her. When the door opens, my daughter runs out with a broad smile. She 1 the excitement of school.
"How was your 2 ?" I ask casually, while 3 wanting to hear every single detail. "It was so good, Mommy!" my daughter replies. That’s it. That’s all I 4 .
On the car ride home, I ask her a lot of questions. She answers me with a few words, but never goes into much __5__. Usually she tells me that she wants to 6 something else.
It has only been a few weeks, but I still find it so 7 that my daughter has a whole morning in school without me. I 8 ask the teachers for details and I am often provided with the same 9 answers that my daughter gives.
Now, three mornings a week, I close her classroom door behind me and she has her own 10 . I am given some 11 of her days like apples glued onto paper trees and paint dirt under her fingernails.
I know she 12 this privacy and the time to 13 a new environment and meet different kids. 14 , I can’t help but want to know about the details of her days. The ride home is the 15 time that she will provide me with some 16 about her morning.
When we pull into the driveway, I change the 17 to something else. I am sure that my constant questions annoy her, so I try to 18 them to the car ride after school.
I am 19 that my daughter doesn’t quite know our driving route yet; she can’t tell that I sometimes take the long way home, 20 we have those few extra minutes together.
1.A. learns B. adds C. misses D. enjoys
2.A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
3.A. tiredly B. carelessly C. secretly D. suddenly
4.A. get B. need C. plan D. understand
5.A. study B. detail C. advice D. work
6.A. wait for B. prepare for C. worry about D. talk about
7.A. strange B. simple C. common D. practical
8.A. always B. just C. even D. never
9.A. satisfying B. funny C. short D. confusing
10.A. direction B. imagination C. influence D. experience
11.A. kindness B. excuses C. evidence D. challenges
12.A. promises B. achieves C. deserves D. ignores
13.A. remember B. explore C. choose D. consider
14.A. Then B. Again C. Also D. Still
15.A. only B. other C. second D. last
16.A. permission B. information C. devotion D. intention
17.A. interest B. rule C. conversation D. routine
18. A. take B. guide C. show D. limit
19.A. proud B. disappointed C. anxious D. grateful
20.A. although B. because C. so D. or
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During the last past 15years,the most important lesson I had learned is that being a big brother is not easy for my own brother.My brother is four years old than me.As a child, I often tried to following him and his friends.I was the little sister whom always wanted to be included in everything, even when they were playing the basketball.My brother got angry for me sometimes and left the house without me.Therefore,later he regretted having done that.Now,my brother lives abroad because of his job , he always calls me to ask how everything is going with him.In a word, having a brother is a wonderfully thing.
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After my brother died in an accident, my mother was very sad. I was only 4 years old at the time, but I still understood the ______ in my mom’s attitude toward safety. ______, everything around us was potentially ______.
I grew up with a lot of ______ and rules that were meant to ______ me. For example, I was not ______ to walk home from school by myself, even though everyone I knew already did. I couldn’t ______ evening parties or go to summer camp, ______ what if something happened to me?
As I got older, the list of things to ______ got longer. I became a natural ______. I was concerned about things like getting cancer, losing my wallet, being caught in car accidents and earthquakes —______ big and small, real and ______.The funny part is that you’d never know it by looking at my life, because I’m constantly ______ myself to do the things that frighten or worry me. In fact, I’ve developed a ______ for myself: If it scares me, then I have to do it ______ once. I’ve done lots of things that would have ______ my mom: I’ve ridden a motorcycle, I’ve traveled alone, and I’ve performed stand-up comedy.
Courage isn’t a natural attribute (品质) of human beings. I believe that we have to practice being courageous. The more ______ I do things that scare me or that make me ______, the more I realize that I can do a lot more than I originally thought I could do.
Even though I inherited (经遗传获得) my mother’s cautious ______, I’ve also come to believe that fear can be a good thing, if we ______ it. Believing that has made my world a less scary place.
1.A. hint B. change C. scene D. lesson
2.A. Slowly B. Logically C. Fortunately D. Suddenly
3.A. important B. inspiring C. convenient D. dangerous
4.A. restrictions B. considerations C. judgments D. comparisons
5.A. limit B. help C. protect D. train
6.A. allowed B. encouraged C. reminded D. advised
7.A. arrange B. attend C. decorate D. support
8.A. but B. though C. or D. because
9.A. hope B. fear C. count D. bear
10.A. worrier B. dreamer C. adult D. thinker
11.A. ideas B. affairs C. actions D. disasters
12.A. special B. common C. imaginary D. practical
13.A. expecting B. warning C. forcing D. promising
14.A. rule B. form C. case D. hobby
15.A. in all B. at most C. after all D. at least
16.A. threatened B. shocked C. confused D. entertained
17.A. rarely B. quickly C. often D. fairly
18.A. confident B. uncomfortable C. happy D. generous
19.A. nature B. duly C. work D. task
20.A. know B. get C. avoid D. face
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nowadays, as the development of high technology, smart phone is very popular to high school student. Smart phone once is forbidden. But now it has become a very common tool for students. A lot of students keep his eyes on smart phones all the time. Teachers are annoying about this situation, so they feel most students ignore them when they are giving lessons. Some teachers think it is time to let the students hand to hand in their smart phones.
I don’t think it is good idea. Even for the teachers, they used their phones so much, let alone the students. The teachers should improve their teaching methods to catch the students’ interest.
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科目:高中英语 来源:山东省临沂市2016-2017学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型:书面表达
假设你叫李华,最近在淘宝网上购买了一双鞋子,但出现了一些问题。
[写作内容]
请给网站写一封投诉信,包括以下内容:
1.投诉内容:
申购情况 | 实际情况 | |
颜色 | 黑色 | 白色 |
号码 | 37 | 38 |
到货日期 | 4月10日 | 4月20日 |
2.要求:重新邮寄或退款;
3.询问:若寄回,谁承担邮资?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英语 来源:河北省2017届高三下学期仿真模拟(五)英语试卷 题型:短文填空
Several countries in Asia celebrate the Lunar New Year in their own way. But dragon and lion dances in Chinatowns all over the world have helped to make China’s New Year the most famous. These days growing 1. (number) of people who are not of Chinese origin are joining in. In Tokyo window cleaners dress up 2. the animals of the Chinese Shengxiao. America, Canada and New Zealand have published memorial stamps for the year of the chicken. Last year New York City made the Lunar New Year 3. school holiday for the first time.
The spread of the Spring Festival is 4.(part) due to recent immigration from China. 9.5 million Chinese people 5. (move) abroad since 1978, many of 6. are far richer than earlier waves of immigrants.
Aware of China's growing economic and political influence, foreign leaders have noticed the occasion. Britain’s prime minister, Theresa May, has given a video address, a tradition 7. (start)
in 2014 by her predecessor (前任) . This year’s World Economic Forum in Davos was held a week earlier than usual 8. (avoid) conflicting with China’s New Year.
It 9.(hope) that the festival will promote its cultural “soft power” abroad. So it may give the Chinese people 10. (satisfy) to see foreigners enjoy such festivities.
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