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    At first all films were in black and white, but in 1932 the first color film was made. It proved as unpopular as making films had done in the late 1920’s. It was not until 1938 that a full length color film was made, and the success of this film made producers(制片人) everywhere change from black and white to color. This first full-length color film was translated （翻译）into ten different languages and made Hollywood（好莱坞）the main center（ 中心）of film industry(电影业)
    In the early days of the cinema, other countries had also film industries. Very good films were made in Sweden, Britain, Russia and France. However, because Holleywood had so much money to spend, it kept its position as the world’s most important film center. Film actors went to America because they knew they could get a lot of money for every film they made. In 1918 Charlie Chaplin （查理·卓别林）received $5 each day.
    However, life was not always easy for the film actors. Newspapermen followed them everywhere, and after Charlie Chapine married for the fourth time he became so unpopular with the American public that he had to leave the country and live in Europe.
    小题1:. Which of the following is correct?
    A．People liked the color film as soon as it was made.
    B．At first making films were not popular.
    C．Color films were at first silence.
    D．Talking films were all color films.
    小题2:.. The first full-length color film was made ___________
    A．in HolleywoodB．in SwedenC．by Charlie ChapineD．in Britain
    小题3:. Many film actors went to America because ___________
    A．America was the only country that made good films.
    B．no other countries had film industries
    C．they could make a lot of money there
    D．they wanted to become famous actors
    小题4:.. Life was sometimes difficult for actors because ______________
    A．films often cost huge amount of money to make
    B．they had to leave their countries
    C．sometimes films lose money
    D．they could not get away from newspapermen

    小题1:. B           
    小题1:.A
    小题1:.C
    小题1:.D
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    There are two kinds of physical activity which require special training. The first demands exact, careful movements of the muscles（肌肉）.This kind of activity must be strictly controlled because even a slight movement in the wrong direction will lead to a mistake. To type quickly, for example, a person needs training; the slightest movement of a finger in the wrong direction may cause a spelling mistake. A dancer who has to dance on the point of her shoes or turn around on one foot must be trained for a long period of time before she can sense her own center and balance herself. You may have seen a girl walking on a rope across an empty space, which, too, requires a lot of practice.
    The second kind of physical activity needs greater strength or extra effort. Most of us get tired if we try to run half a mile without stopping, but a specially-trained person can do this without much effort. Three years ago, some scientists carried out experiments, which produced meaningful and unexpected results. They wanted to find out whether a certain amount of physical exercise would injure those suffering from heart problems. They selected some male patients and trained them in continuous bicycle riding. They were surprised to find that the harmful effect of a given amount of physical effort was actually less on the hearts of these trained patients than on those of the patients who were not similarly trained. This is important because it shows that regular physical exercise enables us to make better use of the oxygen we breathe in and that this training, in fact, reduces the amount of work our hearts do. Many tasks which are hard for untrained people are not hard at all for trained people.
    小题1:.  The first kind of physical activity must be strictly controlled because ______.
    A．a mistake in the wrong direction is dangerous to the fingers
    B．a wrong movement in a direction will cause no mistakes
    C．a movement in the wrong direction will cause a mistake
    D．a slight movement of a finger will lead to a mistake
    小题2:.            
    What must a dancer do before she can balance herself?
    A．she must dance on the point of her shoesB．she must receive long-time training
    C．she must turn around on one footD．she must perform again and again
    小题3:.            
    The experiments done by some scientists showed that __________.
    A．some male patients were asked to ride bicycles regularly in the experimentsB．the physical exercise had more harmful effect on the hearts of the untrained patients
    C．the physical exercise was harmless to the male patients with heart trouble
    D．the physical exercise could be helpful for the patients to take in more oxygen
    小题4:. What would be the best title for this text?
    A．Training Our BodiesB．Physical Activities
    C．Movement TrainingD．Extra Body Effort

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Terraforming (Earth-forming) other planets, also known as planetary engineering (行星工程), seems like a task still centuries away for mankind to accomplish. However, it is a vigorous topic that attracts both popular and scientific interest. Why should the possibility of terraforming other planets be studied when it may be centuries before we know enough to even decide if it’s a good idea?
    Mankind is getting more and more hard facts about other planets. The atmosphere of Venus has been explored; robots have surveyed the surface of Mars; Mercury, Jupiter and Saturn have been studied by spacecraft. Speculations have been answered; new questions have been raised, and enough hard data is right now becoming available to allow us to make the first attempt of planetary engineering.
    In the past, people with excellent ideas about terraforming have kept them to themselves, or buried them in a desk drawer because they did not realize that anyone else was interested. But now, a wide circle of people has begun to do this kind of work. For instance, NASA funded a project on transforming Mars.
    There are several strong reasons which demand that the possibilities of terraforming be studied carefully. First, it’s an exciting idea of a possible future for human beings. Such thinking has a valuable role in providing options for our future directions. Secondly, the techniques of terraforming will also help contemporary technologies in weather and climate control. Thirdly, such study may assist us in detecting any possible existence of extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI, The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence, 地外文明搜索) and alien (异己的) civilizations on other planets.
    Though the mission is far beyond our reach at the moment, we should at least keep our options open. Through debate and study on this subject, the possibility of rebuilding other planets to make them suitable homes for people may come true some day in the future.
    小题1:.
    . According to the context, what’s the meaning of the word “speculation” in paragraph 2?
    A．The act of discussing something with a group of people.
    B．The act of studying and researching.
    C．The act of guessing without knowing all the facts about something.
    D．The acting of writing letters to a certain organization.
    小题2:.
    Why did people keep the idea of terraforming to themselves in the past?
    A．They thought no one else would show interest in the idea.
    B．They gradually came to find the idea crazy.
    C．They thought the idea would never come true.
    D．They had few resources for further study on this topic.
    小题3:.
    . Which is NOT the reason to support the study of terraforming?
    A．Even if we don’t succeed in terraforming, such study may help us to better understand technologies such as climate and weather control.
    B．Such study may explore a new direction of development for human beings.
    C．Such study may enable us to find the lives on other planets.
    D．As the resources on Earth are being drained, it’s very urgent to study how to migrate (迁移) to other planets。
    小题4:.
    What’s the main idea of the article?
    A．It’s highly possible that terraforming other planets will come true so we should increase investing in this program.
    B．Even if the idea of terraforming other planets may take centuries to realize, we have many reasons to support such studies.
    C．Terraforming other planets is the best option for human being’s future.
    D．More and more people are taking planetary engineering as their occupation.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honored by their children．On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special．
    However, the idea for creating a day for children to honor their fathers began in Spokane, Washington．A woman by the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought of the idea for Father’s Day while listening to a Mother’s Day sermon in 1909．Having been raised by her father, Henry Jackson Smart, after her mother died, Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was to her．It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices（牺牲） and was, in the eyes of his daughter, a selfless and loving man．Sonora’s father was born in June, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in Spikane, Washington on the 19th of June, 1910．
    In 1924 President Calvin Coolidge declared the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day．Roses are the Father’s Day flowers: red to be worn for a living father and white if the father has died．
    When children can’t visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send a greeting card．Traditionally, fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental（伤感的）．Most greeting cards are too special so fathers laugh when they open them．Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child need Dad．
    小题1:．The United States is special in Father’s Day because ______．
    A．many people celebrate the dayB．only America celebrates the day
    C．America makes it an official dayD．all men are honored in America
    小题2:．At first, Father’s Day was fixed on June 19th because ______．
    A．Sonora honored her father on her father’s birthday
    B．Sonora’s birthday was June 19
    C．it was decided by the president at that time
    D．her mother died on June 19
    小题3:．How many years has passed before Father’s Day became an official day since the father’s day was celebrated?
    A．4B．10 C．14D．24
    小题4:．According to the passage, on Father’s Day,  ______．
    A．people will wear the same flowers to honor their fathers
    B．only daughters wear red flowers to honor their fathers
    C．children must go home to honor their fathers
    D．fathers are often honored in different ways
    小题5:．According to the passage, we can infer that Henry Jackson Smart ______．
    A．was very kind to anyoneB．was the first father honored in 1924
    C．did a lot for his daughterD．always help others by giving money

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In white shirt, blue pants, black cloth shoes and two pigtails (辫子), Jingqiu gives off an air of great “pure beauty” in Zhang Yimou’s new movie Under the Hawthom Tree.《山揸树之恋》
    The film tells the story of the sad romance of Jingqiu and a handsome young man named Laosan. Set at the end of the “cultural revolution” (1966-1976), the pair manage to fall in love although they come form different political environments.
    Before it was released, moviegoers speculated (推测) on just what this “pure beauty” could be. Director Zhang complained of how long it had taken him to find the right girl for the part of Jingqiu—a character so innocent that she believes simply lying on the same bed with a man will make her pregnant.
    It was 18-year-old Zhou Dongyu who stood out from the crowd. According to Zhang, Zhou has “eyes that are clear like a fountain on a mountainside”. Born of an ordinary worker’s family, the Shijiazhuang girl was in her final year of high school and working hard for a place in an art college.
    While some teenagers consider such “pure beauty” illusory (虚幻的), others believe that it speaks of something soulful.
    Purity is all about the innocence that shines through from within, thinks 16-year-old Tan Mengxi of Nanjing.
    “Being pure can be simple, not having complicated thoughts and being inexperienced. However, it doesn’t mean an ignorant or naive (天真的) person. So, a person is pure in his or her nature if he or she is always enthusiastic and able to deal with difficult matters independently. This purity doesn’t pass with time,” she said.
    小题1: What image does Jingqiu give to audiences in the movie Under the Hawthorn Tree?
    A．A simple girl.B．A pure girl.C．A romantic girl.D．A silent girl.
    小题2: What kind of girl looks pure according to the passage?
    A．A girl in red shirt, blue pants, black leather shoes and two pigtails.
    B．A girl has eyes that are clear like a fountain on a mountainside.
    C．A girl who was born into an ordinary worker’s family.
    D．A girl wears accessories and make-up.
    小题3: What’s the opinion of Tan Mengxi about purity?
    A．It is of whether someone is ignorant or naive.
    B．Being pure can be simple, not having complicated thoughts and being inexperienced.
    C．It is of whether someone is always enthusiastic.
    D．Purity is a matter of internal quality and doesn’t pass with time.
    小题4: Which do you think is the best title for the passage?
    A．What makes a pure girl?
    B．A debate on the movie Under the Hawthorn Tree
    C．Opinions on the character Jingqiu
    D．It’s hard to find the character Jingqiu
    小题5:When did the story in the movie happen？
    A．In the 1960sB．In the 1980s
    C．In the 1970sD．In the 1990s.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. 小题1:  .
    In the west of America, cowboys had to take care of the cattle. They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and sometimes ran away.   小题2:__    When they were alone in the desert with the cattle, they drank strong coffee to keep awake at night. They sang about the stars and the moon, about their family and their friends.    小题3:_   They would not run away if cowboys sang beautiful and peaceful songs.
    In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England. Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music.   小题4:_     They also added instruments from their homes, like bottles and plates. When they visited their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music.
       小题5:    It takes about love, jobs, home and money. It talked about friends and enemies, trucks and highways, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows something about these ideas. Also, many country music fans wear Western clothes and dance together to country music.
    Cowboys’ life was lonely and dangerous.
    It is a mixture of music from all of these places.
    Country music gained popularity in the 1940s.
    Country music describes life clearly.
    Country music has produced two top artists.
    The cattle listened to the cowboys and went to sleep.
    They used guitars, violins and other musical instruments.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Inaugural Address－John F. Kennedy
    delivered 20 January 1961
    We observe today not a victory of party, but a celebration of freedom—symbolizing an end, as well as a beginning—signifying renewal, as well as change. For I have sworn before you and Almighty God the same solemn oath our forebears prescribed nearly a century and three-quarters ago.
    The world is very different now, for man holds in his mortal hands the power to abolish all forms of human poverty and all forms of human life. And yet the same revolutionary beliefs for which our forebears fought are still at issue around the globe–the belief that the rights of man come not from the generosity of the state, but from the hand of God.
    We dare not forget today that we are the heirs of that first revolution. Let the word go forth from this time and place, to friend and foe alike, that the torch has been passed to a new generation of Americans—born in this century, tempered by war, disciplined by a hard and bitter peace, proud of our ancient heritage, and unwilling to witness or permit the slow undoing of those human rights to which this nation has always been committed, and to which we are committed today at home and around the world.
    Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, to assure the survival and the success of liberty.
    This much we pledge—and more…
    In the long history of the world, only a few generations have been granted the role of defending freedom in its hour of maximum danger. I do not shrink from this responsibility -- I welcome it. I do not believe that any of us would exchange places with any other people or any other generation. The energy, the faith, the devotion which we bring to this endeavor will light our country and all who serve it. And the glow from that fire can truly light the world.
    And so, my fellow Americans, ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country.
    My fellow citizens of the world, ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man.
    Finally, whether you are citizens of America or citizens of the world, ask of us here the same high standards of strength and sacrifice which we ask of you. With a good conscience our only sure reward, with history the final judge of our deeds, let us go forth to lead the land we love, asking His blessing and His help, but knowing that here on earth God's work must truly be our own.
    小题1:
    What should friends and foes know?
    A．That the United States is powerful.
    B．That a new generation of Americans are responsible for their government.
    C．That the United States is governed by liberals.
    D．That the rights of man come from the hand of God.
    小题2:
    What is Kennedy’s promise to the world?
    A．To support liberty.B．To abolish all forms of human poverty.
    C．To visit each country at least once.D．To support any friend.
    小题3:
    What should citizens of the world ask of America?
    A．How America can help them.
    B．If America plans to invade their country.
    C．What they can do for freedom.
    D．What they can do for America.
    小题4:
    Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?
    A．Human beings have the power to put an end to all forms of poverty.
    B．We should remember we are the first revolution.
    C．Our nation has always been committed to human rights.
    D．We should assure the survival and the success of liberty.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a bestseller all over the world. It teaches people how to face changes in their lives. Now its author Spence Johnson has written a book just for teens. The book tells us that when facing change in our lives, like a new school or new friends, don't be afraid. Instead, use this change to make a better life. The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students.
    Several teens are talking about this. Most of them are unhappy and worried. But Chris is not. He laughs and tells a story about two mice, two “little people” and some cheese.
    The four are in a maze looking for the cheese. Here, cheese means something important in life, like moving to a new class or getting into college. But they find the cheese is gone. The mice realize that they can’t change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. The little people, however, can’t do this. They are afraid of change so they find no cheese.
    After Chris finishes the story, the friends understand one thing: to get more cheese, move in a new direction quickly. His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face, such as doing well at school or having good relationships or just feeling good about yourself.
    小题1:The book Who Moved My Cheese is __________.
    A．written all over the worldB．read across the world
    C．sold only in AmericaD．loved only by teens
    小题2:What does the text mainly discuss?
    A．Never change in our life.B．Change whenever you like .
    C．Change with the changes.D．Pay attention to the changes,
    小题3: The underline word “four”（paragraph 3） refers to __________.
    A．mice and little peopleB．students
    C．cheeseD．readers
    小题4: In our lives, we should learn from __________.
    A．miceB．little peopleC．ChrisD．Spence Johnson

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Early this month, on the Egyptian-Israeli border not far from her hometown, a series of bombings killed 35 people and injured more than 160. Despite the attack, life quickly returned to normal. Living under the threat of attack is normal here.
    Israel teenagers’ interests are not very different from others’. “Low-cut jeans（低腰牛仔裤）and miniskirts are very in,”said Hinanit, an 18-year-old teenager.
    “You cannot let the fighting control what you do and don’t do. Of course I am scared sometimes, but I still go out and have fun. Yon always have to be careful, and things are probably more dangerous now, but I still love Israel. It is my home, and I would not leave it for anything!” Cohen said.
    Meanwhile, on the other side of the Gaza Strip, a Palestinian boy named Bilal lies in a hospital bed, with his friends round, praying for his life. He has been in a coma（昏迷）since Israeli soldiers shot him on his way to school last month. In this recent military action, Israeli soldiers have killed at least 83 Palestinians, including 24 children.
    Palestinian children lead a dangerous life under the watchful eyes of Israeli soldiers. Israel presents them as terrorists（恐怖分子）and faceless stone throwers. Many Palestinian children have been driven away from homes into crowded and hungry refugee camps with their families. “Even if we are surrounded by Israeli soldiers and have no food, we will stand and defend our country,” said Fatima Al-Aidi，a 13-year-old teenager, who lost a friend in Israel’s recent attack. “I hope to carry a lot of weapons and take my revenge（报复）one day. I hope the day comes when the enemy leaves Palestine.”
    小题1:The underlined sentence “Despite the attack, life quickly returned to normal” means “     ”.
    A．Life has returned to normal as a result of the attack
    B．Life remains normal even if there was an attack
    C．Life has returned to normal, although there was an attack
    D．If there is not the attack, life will return to normal
    小题2:Cohen’s words suggests that she        .
    A．is living in horrorB．is peace-loving
    C．wants to join the armyD．doesn’t let fighting change her life
    小题3:How does Israel think of Palestinian children? They are______
    A．lovelyB．smartC．friendlyD．dangerous
    小题4:What can we learn from what Fatima Al-Aidi said?
    A．He was in poor health.
    B．he hated Israeli soldiers.
    C．He was eager to invent some other weapons to attack Israel.
    D．He wishes more help to be given.

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