Question

【题目】Computers have done us a lot since they turned up. In the future they will play a more important part in many _____，such as education，transport，personal lives，scientific research and so on. Nowadays，computers are being _____ in agriculture and industry and can help the farmers to _____ the conditions of the plants.

More and more computers will come into our daily life with the _____ of science and technology. If you want to change money or pay your electricity bills，you won't have to go to the _____．A computer and a telephone will help you. It can also help you to do the housework and it can even _____ human voices and carry out the instructions. It is _____ that the majority(大多数)of the labour force will work at home. People will be able to use the videophone _____ conferences. This can help us to save a lot of energy and _____．It is said that trains in Japan will have no drivers，because they'll be well ______ by computers，which can also tell the best ______ between trains.

Computer programmes for ______ whole texts are already well developed. You can ______ the name of a certain subject and a worldwide list of book titles will ______ on your screen. You may choose ______ you want.

【1】A. families B. fields C. factories D. places

【2】A. used B. put C. shown D. given

【3】A. form B. grow C. control D. manage

【4】A. increase B. progress C. production D. development

【5】A. office B. bank C. shop D. post office

【6】A. understand B. carry C. hear D. recognize

【7】A. important B. necessary C. possible D. complete

【8】A. at B. for C. with D. in

【9】A. material B. time C. place D. money

【10】A. operated B. done C. made D. run

【11】A. position B. direction C. distance D. way

【12】A. storing B. writing C. remaining D. recording

【13】A. give B. put C. type D. write

【14】A. show B. appear C. offer D. come up

【15】A. whatever B. what C. whichever D. which

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】B

【6】D

【7】C

【8】B

【9】B

【10】A

【11】C

【12】A

【13】C

【14】B

【15】C

【解析】自从电脑出现以来，它为我们做了许多事情。在未来电脑在很多领域会扮演着更重要的角色。

【1】B考查名词。A. families家庭； B. fields领域； C. factories 工厂； D. places地方。在未来电脑在很多领域会扮演着更重要的角色。 fields此处指“领域”。答案为B。

【2】A考查动词。A. used 使用； B. put 放； C. shown 展示； D. given给。

计算机正在被应用于工农业。可知答案为A。

【3】C考查动词。A. form构成； B. grow 生长； C. control 控制； D. manage管理。control the conditions of the plants“控制植物的生长状况”。答案为C。

【4】D考查名词。A. increase 增长； B. progress进步； C. production产品； D. development发展。with the development of science and technology“随着科学技术的发展”。答案为D。

【5】B考查名词。A. office 办公室； B. bank 银行； C. shop 商店； D. post office邮局。 “换钱，付账单”等都去“银行”。可知答案为B。

【6】D考查动词。A. understand 明白，理解； B. carry搬运； C. hear 听见； D. recognize认出，识别。下文接着说“并执行指示”，可见上文应该是指“电脑能够辨别声音”。可知答案为D。

【7】C考查形容词。A. important重要的； B. necessary必要的； C. possible可能的； D. complete完全的。通篇文章讲了电脑在各个领域的广泛应用，此处应该指“(电脑使得)大多数劳动力将在家里办公成为可能”。可知答案为C。

【8】B考查介词。此处不是单纯指在会议上，而是指“用可视电话来开会”，for可以表示“为了……”。故答案为B。

【9】B考查名词。A. material材料； B. time时间； C. place地方； D. money钱。进行电话会议自然是节省精力和时间。可知答案为B。

【10】A 考查动词。A. operated 操纵； B. done做； C. made制造；D. run跑。operate“操纵，操作”，火车将由电脑操作，也对应上文不用司机了。可知答案为A。

【11】C 考查名词。A. position 位置； B. direction 方向； C. distance 距离； D. way方法。the best distance between trains“火车之间的最佳距离”。答案为C。

【12】A考查动词。A. storing存储； B. writing 写； C. remaining 逗留； D. recording录音。 store whole texts“存储完整的文档”，store“存储”。答案为A。

【13】C考查动词。A. give 给； B. put 放； C. type打字； D. write写。type在这里指“往电脑里输入信息”。可知答案为C。

【14】B 考查动词。A. show 展示； B. appear显现； C. offer提供； D. come up走过来。appear on your screen“出现在你的屏幕上”。可知答案为B。

【15】C考查宾语从句。 whichever指“名单上的任何一种(本)书”。答案为C。