Have you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it?Just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. How can you use this to increase your brain power?Start writing.
By putting thoughts into words,you are telling yourself the logic behind what you think,feel,or only partly understand. Often,explaining a thought is the process of understanding. In other words,you increase your brain power by exercising your “explain power”.
Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember. Many,if not most,highly productive people are always taking notes. You can try keeping it all in your head,but if you keep a journal(日志)of your ideas the next time you’re working on a big project,you’ll probably have more success.
Want to understand a topic?Write a book about it. That’s an extreme example,but if you are learning something new,write a letter to a friend about it,and you will understand it better. Want to invent something?Write an explanation of the problem—why you want to solve it,and why it is worth solving,and you’re halfway there.
Writers don’t always write because they clearly understand something beforehand. Often,they write about something because they want to understand it. You can do the same. Writing will help bring you to an understanding. Give it a try.
【小题1】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.A Way on How to Write |
B.Increase Your Brain Power Through Writing |
C.Brain Power Helps Improve Your Writing |
D.How to Start Your Writing |
A.to increase your brain power |
B.to improve the ability to remember |
C.to develop your interest in study |
D.to strengthen the understanding of a topic |
A.has understood it very well |
B.needs to understand it better |
C.wants to remember it in his or her mind |
D.is testing his or her new ideas |
A.you are already successful |
B.there’s a long way for you to go to reach your goal |
C.you are left wondering what to do |
D.you have been on the way to success |
【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
解析试题分析:本文主要是建议读者去写作,介绍了写作的好处,可以把你自己的一些想法理解得更加清晰,更加透彻,从而进一步提高你的大脑思维能力。
【小题1】标题确定题。本文主要是讲了通过写作,可以把你自己的一些想法理解得更加清晰,更加透彻,从而进一步提高你的大脑思维能力。选项B概括了本文的主旨。
【小题2】细节理解题。文章第二段In other words,you increase your brain power by exercising your “explain power”.说明A是对的,第三段的Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember.可知写作能增加记忆力,B是对的,第四段的Want to understand a topic?Write a book about it.说明写作能帮助你理解一个话题,D是对的,而对于选项C,文章则没有涉及。
【小题3】推理判断题。文章第四段but if you are learning something new,write a letter to a friend about it,and you will understand it better.主要是说写作能够帮助你去理解一个话题,帮助你解决一些问题,选B。
【小题4】猜词题:从第四段的句子:Write an explanation of the problem—why you want to solve it,and why it is worth solving,如果写出对于问题的解释,那么就等于解决了问题的一半,解决问题的一半就是说你就快要成功了,所以选D。
考点:考查日常生活类短文
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
If you plan on visiting to Fiji, you are probably looking for some fun things to do. Below are four unusual places.
The Poseidon Resort
The Poseidon resort is an underwater resort that gives visitors a beautiful view of sea life. This resort covers 255 acres. It’s covered and surrounded by a lagoon (咸水湖) that covers 5,000 acres and is about 90 feet under water, giving you a beautiful view of sea life right before your eyes. This resort even has a hotel for those who would prefer to have the unusual experience of sleeping and waking up to the beautiful scenery all around them.
The Sabeto Mud Pool
If you’re looking for something unusual to do, you can’t pass up the mud pool at Sabeto. It is located in a mountain range with a huge group of Geothermal (地热的) pools full of nice, warm mud. Getting down and into the mud in the pool is believed to have benefits for healthy skin. This is unusual, but adults and especially kids will love it.
Fire Walking
Fire walking in Fiji is believed to have originated on the island of Beau. Fire walking is when you walk on white-hot stones barefoot. To do this, you have to be mentally prepared for it. Trust me; there is a lot of preparation and strict rules that travelers follow in order to do this safely.
The Fiji Museum
The Fiji museum is unusual due to all the amazing artifacts you’ll see dating back 3,000-4,000 years. This museum has a certain attraction that makes it funny—a shoe. It’s been said that a man named Thomas Baker was eaten by the locals several centuries ago and the only thing left was his shoe. This unusual museum is a great idea if you bring the whole family to Fiji.
【小题1】Visitors who have the unusual experience of sleeping at the Poseidon resort can _________.
A.enjoy the excellent service in the hotel |
B.open windows to see sea life swimming |
C.see sea life around them in the room |
D.only watch videos about sea life |
A.To float on the warm mud | B.To make them strong |
C.To play with the warm mud | D.To keep their skin healthy |
A.Trying fire walking | B.Visiting the Poseidon resort |
C.Getting into the Sabeto Mud Pool | D.Visiting the Fiji museum |
A.historic things made by man | B.things invented not long ago |
C.things that look very strange | D.useful things in people’s daily life |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
October 15, 1970 was declared International White Cane Safety Day (IWCSD) for the first time by the President of the International Federation of the Blind (IFB). This date was adopted at the first convention of the IFB, held in Colombo on October 4, 1969. The object of the exercise is to enable the general public to have a better understanding of blindness and visual handicap, and to make people more aware of the white cane as a mobility aid.
Peguilly d’Herbemont was born on 25th June 1888 into an old French noble family of the same name. In her youth she led the conventional and protected existence, lack of great activity, of a girl from a “good family”, an existence reminding of the life of the aristocracy(贵族) before the French Revolution. She never visited a public school, but was educated by German and English governesses and nuns. Her movements were restricted and were mainly confined to the family positions in Paris and Belgium, but she spent most of her time at the castle of Charmois not far from Verdun.
In the process of helping individual blind people across the road, Peguilly d’Herbemont was made aware by narrow scrapes(刮擦) which almost led to accidents, of the dangerous situation of the visually impaired brought about by the steadily increasing traffic on the roads. She first spoke about measures to protect the blind against street hazards to her mother in 1930, but she was of the opinion that it was unfit for a lady of good society to create a public outcry and advised her to stick to the transcription of books, a popular pastime of ladies of rank at the time.
But the idea did not leave her. The urgent wish to encourage the integration(成为一体) of the blind into society by providing them with a means of moving about more freely without endangering others, and at the same time attracting the attention of passers-by ready to offer assistance, caused her to take the unusual step of writing to the editor of the Paris daily Echo de Paris in which she suggested issuing the blind of the Paris region with white sticks similar to those used by the traffic police.
The editor took up the idea, published it in November 1930 and saw to it that the relevant authorities acted with atypical speed. Thus it was that the white cane received official backing, and on 7th February 1931.
【小题1】The underlined words “the exercise” here refer to _____.
A.the founding of the IFB | B.the declaration of IWCSD |
C.the convention of the IFB | D.the first convention of the IFB |
A.She led a typical aristocrat life when she was young. |
B.Though she could travel around Europe, she spent most time at Charmois. |
C.She was taught German and English at a public school. |
D.She worried about possible street hazards for the blind, witnessing many traffic accidents. |
A.Her concern about the dangerous situation for the blind caused by the increasing traffic |
B.The accident she had when helping blind people across the road |
C.The scrapes she got when crossing the road |
D.Her urgent wish to integrate into society together with the blind |
A.Peguilly d’Herbemont’s mother didn’t want her to draw the public’s attention. |
B.It was common for people to write to newspapers to voice their opinion at the time. |
C.Peguilly’s strong desire to help the blind made her not a looker-on but an advocate. |
D.The editor contributed a lot to the declaration of International White Cane Safety Day. |
A.Peguilly d’Herbemont’s achievements |
B.how to care for the blind |
C.the function of the white cane |
D.how International White Cane Safety Day came into being |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
My mind went blank when I saw the gun pointing against the car window as we pulled out of the garage. This can’t be happening to me. Then I felt the gun, cold, against my head, and I heard my friend Jeremy saying, “What do you want? Take my wallet,” but at the time I thought of nothing.
I remember being a little annoyed when the gunman pulled me from the car by the hair. I remember the walk to the house --- Jeremy, me, the two men with two guns. I remember the fear and anger in the gunmen’s voices because Jeremy was being slow, and I remember wondering why he was being slow. I did not realize that Jeremy had thrown the keys into the bush. But I remember that sound of the gun hitting Jeremy’s head and the feeling as the man who had hold of my hair released me. And I remember the split second when I realized he was looking at Jeremy, and I remember wondering how far I could run before he pulled the trigger. But I was already running, and upon reaching the car across the street, I didn’t crouch(蹲伏) behind it but screamed instead.
I remember thinking there was something ridiculous and illogical about screaming “Help, help!” at eight o’clock on a Tuesday evening in December and changing my plea(恳求) to the more specific “Help, let me in, please let me in!” But the houses were cold, closed, unfriendly, and I ran on until I heard Jeremy’s screams behind me announcing that our attackers had fled.
The neighbors who had not opened their doors to us came out with baseball bats and helped Jeremy find his glasses and keys. In a group they were very brave. We waited for the police to come until someone said to someone else that the noodles were getting cold, and I said politely, “Please go and eat. We’re OK.”
I was happy to see them go. They had been talking of stricter sentences for criminals, of bringing back the death penalty(处罚) and how the President is going to clean up the country. I was thinking, they could be saying all of this over my dead body, and I still feel that stiffer sentences wouldn’t change a thing. In a rush all the anger I should have felt for my attackers was directed against these contented people standing in front of their warm, comfortable homes talking about all the guns they were going to buy. What good would guns have been to Jeremy and me?
People all over the neighborhood had called to report our screams, and the police turned out in force twenty minutes later. They were ill-tempered about what was, to them, much trouble about nothing. After all, Jeremy was hardly hurt, and we were hopeless when it came to describing the gunmen. “Typical,” said one policeman when we couldn’t even agree on how tall the men were. Both of us were able to describe the guns in horrifying detail, but the two policemen who stayed to make the report didn’t think that would be much help.
The policemen were matter-of-fact about the whole thing. The thin one said, “That was a stupid thing to do, throwing away the keys. When a man has a gun against your head you do what you’re told.” Jeremy looked properly embarrassed.
Then the fat policeman came up and the thin one went to look around the outside of the house. “That was the best thing you could have done, throwing away the keys,” he said. “If you had gone into the house with them…” His voice became weaker. “They would have hurt her” --- he twisted his head toward me --- “and killed you both.” Jeremy looked happier. “Look,” said the fat policeman kindly, “there’s no right or wrong in the situation. There’s just luck.”
All that sleepless night I replayed the moment those black gloves came up to the car window. How long did the whole thing last? Three minutes, five, eight? No matter how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way to prepare for the next time --- no intelligent response to a gun. The fat cop was right. There’s only luck. The next time I might end up dead.
And I’m sure there will be a next time. It can happen anywhere, anytime, to anyone. Security is an illusion(幻觉); there is no safety in locks or in guns. Guns make some people feel safe and some people feel strong, but they’re fooling themselves.
【小题1】When the writer saw the gun pointing against the car window, ________.
A.she felt very annoyed |
B.she lost consciousness |
C.she felt very much nervous |
D.she lost the power of thinking |
A.Jeremy’s fighting | B.The author’s screaming |
C.Their neighbour’s brave action | D.The police’s arrival |
A.they were much too frightened |
B.they were busy preparing dinners |
C.they needed time to find baseball bats |
D.they thought someone was playing a trick |
A.she hated to listen to their empty talk |
B.she did not want to become an object of pity |
C.she was angered by their being late to come to her help |
D.she wanted to be left alone with Jeremy to get over the shock |
A.the author was not hurt and gave a false alarm |
B.they thought it was a case of little importance |
C.the author and Jeremy could not tell the police anything |
D.the gunmen had already fled when they arrived on the scene |
A.neighbors are not helpful in moments of difficulty |
B.the police are not reliable when one is in trouble |
C.security is impossible as long as people can have guns |
D.preventing robbers entering your house is the best choice |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Thousands of years ago, birthdays were considered special days. On birthdays, the bad spirits were able to harm you and change your life. It was believed that the only way to solve the problem was to have your friends and family around you, so that good wishes and presents would keep the bad spirits away. Also, noisemakers were thought to be used at parties as a way of scaring away the evil spirits.
The custom of lighting candles was created by people believing that the gods lived in the sky. By lighting candles and torches, they were sending a signal or prayer to the gods, so they could be answered. Blowing out the candles and making a wish were thought to be another way of sending a signal or a message.
This is how the way we celebrate our birthdays came about. But different cultures celebrate in different ways.
The birthday story in the Bible(圣经) that we know best is about the birth of the Christ in Bethlehem(地名:伯利恒). For nearly 2000 years since that day, the Christian world has been honoring this birth. The day many Englishmen celebrate is, of course, Christmas. There are other references to birthday parties. King Pharaoh celebrated his birthday by making a feast for his court followers. That was over 4000 years ago. The story of King Herod tells that on his birthday he made a supper for his lords, high captains and other special friends in Galilee (地名:加利利).
【小题1】According to the passage, good wishes and presents given by one’s friends and family on his birthday can _____________________.
A.cheer him up |
B.push bad spirits away |
C.bring him a big fortune |
D.prove that he’s a popular person |
A.People send messages to the gods by lighting or blowing out the candles. |
B.The gods celebrate their birthdays by lighting candles. |
C.The custom of lighting candles originated with the gods. |
D.The gods will help people realize their dreams on their birthdays. |
A.how great the two kings were |
B.that their court followers were awarded the special honors |
C.the two kings’ excellent cooking skills |
D.how different cultures celebrate in different ways |
A.the functions of the noises made on birthdays. |
B.how to scare away the bad spirits on birthdays |
C.how birthdays came about |
D.the origin of a famous day Christmas |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Let’s see if I can name a few proverbs “off the cuff” since I haven’t prepared for it.
English expressions with “pants” |
People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies. We sometimes say that people who are restless or nervous have “ants in their pants.” They might also “fly by the seat of their pants” -- they use their natural sense to do something instead of their learned knowledge. Sometimes, people may “get caught with their pants down” -- they are found doing something they should not be doing. And, in every family, one person takes control. Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do. Then we say “she wears the pants in the family.” |
When people want to say something about money |
Pants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that is likely to be spent quickly can “burn a hole in your pocket.” Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants. If you have less money than usual, you may have to “tighten your belt” -- you may have to live on less money and spend your money carefully. But once you have succeeded in budgeting your money, you will have that skill “under your belt.” I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much. I really “take my hat off to them.” Yet, when it comes to my own money, I spend it “at the drop of a hat” -- immediately, without waiting. And sadly, you cannot “pull money out of a hat” -- you cannot get money by inventing or imagining it. |
English expressions with “shoes” |
Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes. People who are “too big for their boots” think they are more important than they really are. I dislike such people. I really do. You can bet your boots on that! Yet, truly important people are hard to replace. Rarely can you “fill their shoes” -- or replace them with someone equally effective. |
English expressions with “shirt” |
My father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie and a shirt with sleeves that cover his arms. Some people who do not know him well think he is too firm and severe. They think he is a real “stuffed shirt.” But I know that my father “wears his heart on his sleeve” -- he shows his feelings openly. And, he knows how to “keep his shirt on” -- he stays calm and never gets angry or too excited. |
A.How to say English correctly and properly. |
B.Why English expressions include words about clothes. |
C.Which words can be used to describe my father. |
D.What people mean when they use some proverbs. |
A.tighten one’s belt | B.burn a hole in one’s pocket |
C.get caught with their pants down | D.take one’s hat off to them |
A.he is “too big for their boots”. | B.he “bet his boots on that”. |
C.he “fill their shoes”. | D.he “wears his heart on his sleeve”. |
A.“You really fill your shoes.” |
B.“Awesome! You wear your heart on your sleeve!” |
C.“Amazing! How can you keep your shirt on at that time!” |
D.“Cool! You are truly a stuffed shirt”. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Friends play a very important part in everyone’s life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence your development, maturity (成熟) and sense of responsibility. A familiar expression is “you can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.” Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be athletic. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same.
Some people call you their friends for the wrong reason. These people are not really friends. They are only “friends” on the outside, not the inside where it counts. They only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there whether you are rich or poor. It is easy to have many so-called “friends” if you are rich. By this time you should be able to separate your friends into the real or the “false”.
True friends are most special. They are also difficult to find. You can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she knows you would do the same for them. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. You and your true friend have good understanding of each other. True friends support you, take your side, and build up your confidence.
【小题1】 “So-called” friends refer to .
A.fair-weather friends |
B.those who want to benefit from you |
C.the friends who are on the surface only |
D.all of the above |
A.You should tell true friends from false ones. |
B.True friendship is too difficult to find. |
C.You can share your joys and sorrows with a true friend. |
D.A true friend will stand by you whatever happens. |
A.Friendliness | B.What friends like |
C.True Friends | D.So-called Friends |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Friendships can be difficult — because often people aren't as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people finally get hurt.
Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of themselves and their own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should be against.
The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friends the same way that you'd like to be treated(对待). This is wonderful advice for a friendship, because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friends everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she was in your shoes.
Even if you're always thinking about how you'd like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are problems that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these problems so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Problems like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are problems that will probably come up with one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these friend problems so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship.
【小题1】This passage mainly talks about ________.
A.the importance of friendship |
B.the advantages(益处) of friendship |
C.the problems of friendship |
D.the disadvantages(劣势) of friendship |
A.one is honest | B.one is selfish | C.one is open | D.one is kind |
A.to treat your friend as you like to be |
B.to give your friends whatever you have |
C.not to hurt your friends' feelings |
D.not to think of your own need any more |
A.To have a comfortable life. |
B.To build stronger and healthier friendships. |
C.To be treated the way you want. |
D.To get a boyfriend or girlfriend more quickly. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Justin Bieber used to be an ordinary Canadian boy, but his life totally changed in 2008. With his great musical talent, this 17-year-old boy has become a superstar in the music industry.
Justin Bieber was born in Straford, Ontario and was raised by his single mother. Bieber learned to play musical instruments when he was very young. In 2007, he took part in a local singing competition in his hometown, and he did it just for fun. He never took singing lessons before but surprisingly he placed second in the competition. Then,with the help of his mother, he uploaded videos of him singing on a website and they successfully attracted the attention of viewers. His videos got popular through word of mouth and some of them have received up to 10,000,000 views.
Justin Bieber would have never gotten a career in the music business without his videos. Scooter Braun, a former marketing executive of So So Def Recordings, had watched Bieber’s videos and he was impressed by the boy’s talent. Braun then contracted Bieber and he flew the boy into Atlanta 7 months after the first video was posted. Bieber showed his talent in singing as well as his ability in playing musical instruments. He then got a record deal.
In 2009,Justin Bieber released his first single “One Time” while he was recording the debut album(首张专辑).The single “One Time” tells a story about love. This song had success not only in Canada and the US, but also in the international market. Then he released his debut album “My World 2.0”in 2010 and the song “Baby” became the lead single. This album successfully entered the Top Ten Charts in seven countries. In June 2010, he started his first world tour in Hartford, Connecticut. One month later, he started recording his second album.
【小题1】Justin Bieber’s career in music began to take off when ________.
A.he met with Scooter Braun |
B.he released his debut album |
C.he won second place in a competition |
D.his singing videos were uploaded to a website |
A.owed his success to good luck |
B.showed a gift for music when he was young |
C.is the youngest superstar ever in the music industry |
D.released his debut album with the help of Scooter Braun |
A.It is about love and was released in 2010. |
B.It attracted the world’s attention after released. |
C.It successfully entered the Top Ten Charts in seven countries. |
D.It is the lead single of his debut album “My World 2.0”. |
A.Justin Bieber’s journey to success. |
B.Lucky boy-- Justin Bieber. |
C.What made Justin Bieber a singer. |
D.Secrets of Justin Bieber’s succes. |
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